The genome of a low-seeded mandarin, Premier, displays major structural changes due to gamma irradiation [0.03%]
γ射线辐射引起桔瓣果“Premier”基因组结构重大变化
Upuli Nakandala,Agnelo Furtado,Robert J Henry
Upuli Nakandala
The mandarin (Citrus reticulata) variety Premier (11C017) is a gamma-irradiated mutant hybrid derived from a cross between Murcott and Ellendale. The variety Premier exhibits favorable traits, including good fruit size and productivity simi...
Machine learning and multi-omic analysis reveal contrasting recombination landscape of A and C subgenomes of winter oilseed rape [0.03%]
机器学习和多组学分析揭示了冬油菜A和C亚基因组的相反重组景观
Jose A Montero-Tena,Silvia F Zanini,Gözde Yildiz et al.
Jose A Montero-Tena et al.
Meiotic recombination is essential for generating genetic diversity, driving plant evolution, and enabling crop improvement, yet its uneven distribution across genomes constrains breeding efforts. Here, we investigated the multi-omic landma...
Shaoshuai Liu,Shuaifeng Geng,Susanne Dreisigacker
Shaoshuai Liu
Bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) remains a major source of food and calories globally, yet its vast genome, polyploidy, and high number of repetitive sequences make genomic research challenging in this crop. In this review, we discuss the pr...
Randomization across breeding cohorts improves the accuracy of conventional and genomic selection [0.03%]
在育种群中进行随机化可以提高传统和基因组选择的准确性
Arlyn Ackerman,Jessica Rutkoski
Arlyn Ackerman
Breeding programs conventionally evaluate cohorts in separate trials; however, environmental differences across testing areas can be confounded with genetic differences between cohorts, potentially reducing the accuracy of breeding value es...
Genome-wide Identification and expression analysis of TOR signaling pathway components in apple in response to low nitrogen [0.03%]
低氮胁迫下苹果TOR信号途径组分的鉴定及表达分析
Dehai Liu,Siyuan Cheng,Yanghao Long et al.
Dehai Liu et al.
Target of rapamycin (TOR) is an evolutionarily conserved serine/threonine kinase that plays a central role in regulating biological growth, development, and stress responses in eukaryotes. However, the TOR signaling pathway has not been tho...
Harnessing genomic resources for passion fruit improvement: Progress and prospects [0.03%]
利用基因组资源改良百香果的研究进展与展望
Khushboo Fulara,Vanika Garg,Xinhang Sun et al.
Khushboo Fulara et al.
Passion fruit (Passiflora edulis) is a highly nutritious horticultural crop cultivated widely across tropical and subtropical regions. Despite decades of breeding efforts that have led to the release of a few high-yielding cultivars, on-far...
Introgression of wild barley alleles improves seedlings salinity tolerance in the nested association mapping HEB-400 population [0.03%]
巢式关联图谱中的野生二棱啤酒花基因片段改善了四千人群的盐碱地耐受性
Matías Schierenbeck,Radwa Y Helmi,Andreas Maurer et al.
Matías Schierenbeck et al.
Climate change is intensifying the frequency and severity of abiotic stresses that threaten global food security by reducing crop productivity. Among these, saline stress poses a serious threat to barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) production. The...
Unveiling the genetic determinants of germination efficiency in common bermudagrass: A genome-wide association study [0.03%]
揭示结缕草萌发效率的遗传决定因子：一项全基因组关联研究
Bigul Thapa Magar,Shuhao Yu,Mingying Xiang et al.
Bigul Thapa Magar et al.
Common bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.] is an economically and ecologically important warm-season perennial species widely used for turf, forage, and soil conservation and remediation. Seeding offers economic and practical advanta...
Genome-wide exploration of bacterial leaf blight resistance and fine mapping of major resistance gene (Bb13) in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) [0.03%]
陆地棉细菌性角斑病抗病基因的定位及重要抗病基因(Bb13)的精细定位
Spoorti S Gandhadmath,Fred M Bourland,S Anjan Gowda et al.
Spoorti S Gandhadmath et al.
Cotton bacterial blight (CBB), caused by Xanthomonas citri subsp. malvacearum (Xcm), continues to pose a significant threat to upland cotton (Gossypium spp.) production across the US Cotton Belt. To elucidate the genetic basis of resistance...
Development of user-selectable diverse sets of cultivated and wild soybean germplasm for genetic and breeding applications [0.03%]
用于遗传和育种应用的栽培及野生大豆多样性核心种质的构建
Qijian Song,Susan Araya,Chuck Quigley et al.
Qijian Song et al.
After decades of intensive breeding, modern US soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] varieties have achieved significant improvements in yield, quality, and stress tolerance, but these gains have come at the cost of severely reduced genetic dive...