A data set for pollinator diversity and their interactions with plants in the Pacific Northwest [0.03%]
太平洋西北地区的传粉者多样性及其与植物相互作用的数据集
Laura Melissa Guzman,Tyler Kelly,Elizabeth Elle
Laura Melissa Guzman
Pollinator populations have declined substantially in recent years. The resulting loss in pollination services has both ecological and economic consequences, including reductions in plant diversity and crop production and lower food securit...
Mechanisms of individual variation in large herbivore diets: Roles of spatial heterogeneity and state-dependent foraging [0.03%]
大型食草动物饮食个体差异的机制:空间异质性和状态相关觅食的作用
Reena H Walker,Matthew C Hutchinson,Arjun B Potter et al.
Reena H Walker et al.
Many populations of consumers consist of relatively specialized individuals that eat only a subset of the foods consumed by the population at large. Although the ecological significance of individual-level diet variation is recognized, such...
With a little help from my friends: Hyperparasitism allows a generalist mistletoe to expand habitat use [0.03%]
我的朋友给的一点帮助:超寄生使一种广宿主寄生植物能够扩大生态位使用范围
Francisco E Fontúrbel,Javiera Villarroel,José I Orellana
Francisco E Fontúrbel
Sampling bias and the robustness of ecological metrics for plant-damage-type association networks [0.03%]
抽样偏差及其对植物损伤类型关联网络的生态指标的影响稳健性
Anshuman Swain,Lauren E Azevedo-Schmidt,S Augusta Maccracken et al.
Anshuman Swain et al.
Plants and their insect herbivores have been a dominant component of the terrestrial ecological landscape for the past 410 million years and feature intricate evolutionary patterns and co-dependencies. A complex systems perspective allows f...
Seedbed not rescue effect buffer the role of extreme precipitation on temperate forest regeneration [0.03%]
种子床而非救助效应缓冲了极端降水对温带森林更新的作用
Peter W Clark,Anthony W DAmato
Peter W Clark
Alterations in global climate via extreme precipitation will have broadscale implications on ecosystem functioning. The increased frequency of drought, coupled with heavy, episodic rainfall are likely to generate impacts on biotic and abiot...
Alpine butterflies want to fly high: Species and communities shift upwards faster than their host plants [0.03%]
高山蝴蝶想飞得更高:物种和群落比寄主植物更快地向上转移
Janika M Kerner,Jochen Krauss,Fabienne Maihoff et al.
Janika M Kerner et al.
Despite sometimes strong codependencies of insect herbivores and plants, the responses of individual taxa to accelerating climate change are typically studied in isolation. For this reason, biotic interactions that potentially limit species...
Growth portfolios buffer climate-linked environmental change in marine systems [0.03%]
增长投资组合缓解气候相关环境变化在海洋系统中的影响
Steven E Campana,Szymon Smoliński,Bryan A Black et al.
Steven E Campana et al.
Large-scale, climate-induced synchrony in the productivity of fish populations is becoming more pronounced in the world's oceans. As synchrony increases, a population's "portfolio" of responses can be diminished, in turn reducing its resili...
Could parasite outbreaks be mediated by interspecific competition? The case of Entomophthora, blowflies, and vultures [0.03%]
寄生虫疫情能被种间竞争左右吗?从Entomophthora寄生真菌、丽蝇和秃鹫说起
Carolina Baruzzi,Brandon T Barton,Marcus A Lashley
Carolina Baruzzi
Sophia I Passy,Joseph L Mruzek,William R Budnick et al.
Sophia I Passy et al.
The species-area relationship (SAR) has over a 150-year-long history in ecology, but how its shape and origins vary across scales and organisms remains incompletely understood. This is the first subcontinental freshwater study to examine bo...
Plant defense synergies and antagonisms affect performance of specialist herbivores of common milkweed [0.03%]
植物防御的协同和拮抗作用影响普通牛奶草专性食草动物的适应性
Collin B Edwards,Stephen P Ellner,Anurag A Agrawal
Collin B Edwards
As a general rule, plants defend against herbivores with multiple traits. The defense synergy hypothesis posits that some traits are more effective when co-expressed with others compared to their independent efficacy. However, this hypothes...