Predator signaling of multiple prey on different trophic levels structures trophic cascades [0.03%]
捕食者针对不同营养级的多种猎物的信号构建了营养级联反应
Benjamin A Belgrad,Delbert L Smee,Marc J Weissburg
Benjamin A Belgrad
The capacity of an apex predator to produce nonconsumptive effects (NCEs) in multiple prey trophic levels can create considerable complexity in nonconsumptive cascading interactions, but these effects are poorly studied. We examined such ef...
Vibrations and mushrooms: Do environmental vibrations promote fungal growth and fruit body formation? [0.03%]
振动与蘑菇：环境振动是否促进真菌生长和子实体形成？
Chisato Kobayashi,Hiromi Mukai,Takuma Takanashi
Chisato Kobayashi
A data set of the crackdown on cross-border wildlife crimes in China, 2014-2020 [0.03%]
2014-2020年中国跨境野生动物犯罪破案数据集
Tianjian Song,Zexu Luo,Yuxin Huang et al.
Tianjian Song et al.
Wildlife crimes that involve smuggling threaten national security and biodiversity, cause regional conflicts, and hinder economic development, especially in developing countries with abundant wildlife resources. Over the past few decades, s...
Less fuel for the next fire? Short-interval fire delays forest recovery and interacting drivers amplify effects [0.03%]
更少的燃料引发下一次森林火灾吗？短期间隔森林火灾延迟了森林恢复以及相互作用的驱动因素放大了影响
Kristin H Braziunas,Nathan G Kiel,Monica G Turner
Kristin H Braziunas
As 21st-century climate and disturbance dynamics depart from historic baselines, ecosystem resilience is uncertain. Multiple drivers are changing simultaneously, and interactions among drivers could amplify ecosystem vulnerability to change...
Components of local adaptation and divergence in pollination efficacy in a coevolving species interaction [0.03%]
协同进化的物种相互作用中授粉效率的局部适应和分化成分
Karin Gross,Malin Undin,John N Thompson et al.
Karin Gross et al.
Selection leading to adaptation to interactions may generate rapid evolutionary feedbacks and drive diversification of species interactions. The challenge is to understand how the many traits of interacting species combine to shape local ad...
The Living Planet Index's ability to capture biodiversity change from uncertain data [0.03%]
不确定数据下的在生命星球指数下的生物多样性变化能力
Katherine Hébert,Dominique Gravel
Katherine Hébert
The Living Planet Index (LPI) is a crucial tool to track global biodiversity change, but necessarily sacrifices information to summarize thousands of population trends into a single communicable index. Evaluating when and how this informati...
Regeneration strategies and forest resilience to changing fire regimes: Insights from a Goldilocks model [0.03%]
森林对变化的火情频度的适应性及再生策略：一个金发姑娘模型得出的新视角
Tanjona Ramiadantsoa,Zak Ratajczak,Monica G Turner
Tanjona Ramiadantsoa
Disturbances are ubiquitous in ecological systems, and species have evolved a range of strategies to resist or rebound following disturbance. Understanding how the presence and complementarity of regeneration traits will affect community re...
Linked disturbance in the temperate forest: Earthworms, deer, and canopy gaps [0.03%]
有联系的干扰对温带森林的影响：蚯蚓、鹿和林冠空隙
Samuel P Reed,Dustin R Bronson,Jodi A Forrester et al.
Samuel P Reed et al.
Despite the large body of theory concerning multiple disturbances, relatively few attempts have been made to test the theoretical assumptions of how and if disturbances interact. Of particular importance is whether disturbance events are li...
Benjamin W Borgmann-Winter,Ryan B Stephens,Mark A Anthony et al.
Benjamin W Borgmann-Winter et al.
Following a disturbance, dispersal shapes community composition as well as ecosystem structure and function. For fungi, dispersal is often wind or mammal facilitated, but it is unclear whether these pathways are complementary or redundant i...
Exploitation competition between seed predators and dispersers introduced to Hawaiian forests [0.03%]
夏威夷森林中种子食虫者与传播者的竞争关系
Samuel B Case,Corey E Tarwater
Samuel B Case
Exploitation competition occurs when one group of organisms reduces the availability of a resource for another group of organisms. For instance, plants produce a certain number of fruits for seed dispersal by fruit-eating animals (hereafter...