Pairwise interactions and serial bottlenecks help explain species composition in a multispecies microbial community [0.03%]
成对交互作用和连续的瓶颈效应有助于解释一个多物种微生物群落中的物种组成
Kasturi Lele,Benjamin E Wolfe,Lawrence H Uricchio
Kasturi Lele
Characterizing the processes that drive microbial community assembly remains a key challenge in ecology. Several recent studies have argued that pairwise interactions may be insufficient to explain co-occurrence patterns in complex microbia...
High-frequency monitoring data reveal substantial variability in the intrinsic predictability of ecosystem dynamics [0.03%]
高频监测数据揭示生态系统动力学内在可预测性存在较大变异性
Cayelan C Carey,Freya Olsson,Adrienne Breef-Pilz et al.
Cayelan C Carey et al.
As ecology becomes a more predictive discipline, identifying the intrinsic predictability, or stochasticity, of ecosystem variables across space and time is needed to help guide the development of ecological models and forecasts. For exampl...
Mark Novak,Paige Foust,Shannon Hennessey et al.
Mark Novak et al.
The proportion of individuals that are found to have empty stomachs during a survey of a predator population's diet has been used as an indicator of the average individual's state of energy balance and of the degree to which its feeding rat...
Food limitation erodes the thermal tolerance of larvae in an ecologically influential marine herbivore [0.03%]
食物限制削弱了海洋植食性动物幼体的耐热性
Maya J Munstermann,Sam E Karelitz,Rachele Ferraro et al.
Maya J Munstermann et al.
Biologists often use organismal thermal tolerance to help explain or forecast responses of populations to climate change. Yet many studies quantify thermal tolerance under isolated laboratory conditions despite extreme events, such as heatw...
Filter feeding by oysters reduces disease transmission in a marine host-parasite system [0.03%]
滤食性贝类降低海洋宿主-寄生虫系统的疾病传播率
Xuqing Chen,David D Jones,Claire F Limjoco et al.
Xuqing Chen et al.
As a mechanism of the dilution effect, predation and filter feeding on parasitic propagules are hypothesized to reduce transmission to susceptible hosts and alter host-parasite interactions. In marine systems, the effect of other community ...
Dietary data from surface and subterranean populations of Speleomantes cave salamanders [0.03%]
Speleomantes洞穴细趾蟾地上和地下种群的饮食数据
Enrico Lunghi,Luca Coppari,Eleonora Cialente et al.
Enrico Lunghi et al.
This dataset enriches the ongoing project "The European plethodontid salamanders' trophic niche project," which focuses on studying the trophic niche of the strictly protected European plethodontid species of the genus Speleomantes. We prov...
Native trees are related to advanced bird breeding phenology and increased reproductive success along an urban gradient [0.03%]
乡土树种与城市梯度上的高级鸟类繁殖生态和增加的繁殖成功率有关
Claire J Branston,Pablo Capilla-Lasheras,Conor Haugh et al.
Claire J Branston et al.
Urban areas are altered from natural landscapes in several ways that can impact wildlife. Birds are widespread in urban areas, and it is well documented that there are phenotypic differences between urban and non-urban conspecifics. However...
Phytochemical diversity and seasonality are associated with a critical transition in plant-herbivore network structure [0.03%]
植物化学多样性与季节性与植物-植食动物网络结构的关键转变相关联
Leandro G Cosmo,Kate P Maia,Paulo R Guimarães Jr et al.
Leandro G Cosmo et al.
Understanding critical transitions in ecological systems is fundamental for addressing various natural phenomena, from population outbreaks to sudden ecosystem collapses. Ecological interactions are key drivers of these transitions, and the...
Reliance on blue, green, and brown energy channels drives a shift in the trophic position of riparian spiders [0.03%]
依赖蓝色、绿色和棕色能源渠道促使河岸蜘蛛营养位发生改变
Grégoire Saboret,Bastiaan J W Drost,Carmen Kowarik et al.
Grégoire Saboret et al.
Understanding the mechanisms shaping food chain length (FCL) has long been central to food web ecology. FCL is a key determinant of stability, energy flow efficiency, and biodiversity maintenance, but there is an ongoing debate about its un...
How strong is enemy release? A systematic compilation across taxa and approaches [0.03%]
宿主释放的强度如何？跨分类单元和研究方法的系统梳理
Karen Zeng,Jessica Schembri,Eve Slavich et al.
Karen Zeng et al.
The enemy release hypothesis posits that introduced species escape some of their predators, pathogens, and parasites when they move to a new range. We used a systematic review to compile data from 691 contrasts of enemy release spanning pla...