Dogs (Canis familiaris) copy-all refine-later where children (Homo sapiens) overimitate [0.03%]
家犬(Canis familiaris)通盘模仿而逐步修正,人类儿童(Homo sapiens)则过度模仿
Carly F Fisher,Molly Byrne,Angie M Johnston
Carly F Fisher
Overimitation is a social learning mechanism in which an observer replicates the actions of a communicative demonstrator even if some of the actions in the process are functionally irrelevant. While many consider overimitation a uniquely hu...
Ready Player One? Virtual environments as a tool for studying spatial cognition in nonhuman primates [0.03%]
《头号玩家?虚拟环境作为研究非人灵长类动物空间认知的工具》
Michael J Beran
Michael J Beran
E. Rapport Munro et al. (see record 2025-97294-001) report on their use of a computerized task designed to mimic some aspects of the natural movements of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) and bonobos (Pan paniscus) around a virtual environment....
Testing the waters: Attempts by wild killer whales (Orcinus orca) to provision people (Homo sapiens) [0.03%]
试探与合作:野生逆戟鲸尝试帮助人类捕食行为记录及分析
Jared R Towers,Ingrid N Visser,Vanessa Prigollini
Jared R Towers
Altruistic behaviors such as prey sharing are prosocial acts that can instigate and perpetuate various forms of reciprocity. Subsequent relationship dynamics provide a foundation for the evolution of societal norms and associated encephaliz...
Auditory stimulation and cognitive bias in the domestic dog (Canis familiaris) [0.03%]
声音刺激与家犬(Canis familiaris)的认知偏见
Rachael F Kinnaird,Deborah L Wells
Rachael F Kinnaird
Domestic dogs have been shown to respond to their auditory environment, with different genres of music triggering different behavioral and physiological responses. It is still unknown, however, whether the auditory environment can influence...
Very short training protocol for understanding referential cues in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) [0.03%]
一种训练黑猩猩理解符号的简短实验方案
David A Leavens,Chelsea M Cox,William D Hopkins
David A Leavens
Central to many contemporary theories of language development is the idea that humans possess species-specific cognitive adaptations for understanding directional social cues, whereas contrasting theoretical positions emphasize the influenc...
Kristin Andrews,Susana Monsó
Kristin Andrews
We describe an as yet unidentified bias relevant to comparative cognition research: WEIRD-centrism. This bias leads us to take as the gold standard the practices, capacities, or concepts of WEIRD (Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, an...
Todd M Freeberg
Todd M Freeberg
We have known about the importance of replication and reproducibility since our earliest science classes. In animal behavioral studies, the major texts on methods in the field stress the importance of study replication. Nonetheless, there h...
Personality structure in wild Eastern chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) [0.03%]
野东方 Chimpanzee 的性格结构
Alexander Weiss
Alexander Weiss
A study of wild chimpanzees using a brief questionnaire identified four factors that only weakly resembled those identified in zoo- and laboratory-housed samples. To test whether the failure to recover these factors was attributable to the ...
Touching faces: The active role of infant capuchin monkeys (Sapajus libidinosus) in their social development [0.03%]
触摸面颊:短毛黑白姬猴婴儿在其社会发展中扮演的积极角色
Beatriz Felício,Beatriz Codogno,Carlene Gomes et al.
Beatriz Felício et al.
Touch has a significant impact on the development of infant primates, but it is still understudied. Little is reported, for example, about the effect of infants' touch on their environment and social development. In this study, we sought to...
Morgan's canon and the associative-cognitive distinction today: A survey of practitioners [0.03%]
莫根公理与当代的联结-认知区分:一项从业者调查
Konstantinos Voudouris,Benjamin G Farrar,Lucy G Cheke et al.
Konstantinos Voudouris et al.
Philosophers of science and mind have paid increasing attention to the field of comparative psychology. Two recurring points of discussion in the literature are the methodological value of Morgan's Canon and the distinction between associat...