"My baseline affect is displeasure": A qualitative study of affect regulation in people with substance use disorders [0.03%]
"我的基础情绪是不愉快":物质使用障碍患者的情绪调节的定性研究
Sunniva E Christiansen,Anita Skårstad,Sverre Georg Sæther et al.
Sunniva E Christiansen et al.
Objective: The affect regulation hypothesis, meaning that substances are used with intention to change affect, shows empirically the greatest relevance for people with substance use disorders (SUDs). However, less is know...
Motivations for gambling and problem gambling: A systematic review and methodological critique [0.03%]
赌博动机与病态赌博行为:系统综述及方法学批判
Christopher G Floyd,Alexander J Connolly,Shane W Kraus et al.
Christopher G Floyd et al.
Objective: Over the past 20 years, motivational models of gambling have emerged that highlight the influence of different gambling motives on problem gambling. Given that no comprehensive review exists on the topic, the p...
Changes in alcohol expectancy activation patterns precede onset of alcohol use in children [0.03%]
儿童饮酒行为出现前期望值激活模式的变化
Jessica N Flori,Michael E Dunn,Shane D Marohnic et al.
Jessica N Flori et al.
Objective: Extensive research supports the conclusion that alcohol expectancies could be a causal variable influencing drinking behavior. Expectancies have been conceptualized as information stored in memory in relation t...
Comparison of event-specific drinking motives reported at the first drink versus retrospectively the next morning [0.03%]
事件特异性饮酒动机的前瞻性报告与回忆性报告之间的比较
Holly K Boyle,Gabriela López,Kate B Carey et al.
Holly K Boyle et al.
Objective: Drinking motives are proximal predictors of alcohol use and often conceptualized as traitlike constructs. However, research shows motives are dynamic, varying day-to-day. We compared associations between event-...
Assessing measurement bias in substance use disorder criteria associated with childhood adversity and genetic liability [0.03%]
童年逆境和遗传易感性与物质使用障碍标准相关测量偏倚的评估
Christal N Davis,Jackson SooHoo,Angela Han et al.
Christal N Davis et al.
Objective: The diagnosis and severity of substance use disorders (SUDs) are classified by the number of criteria endorsed. However, environmental and genetic factors may influence criterion endorsement. To evaluate this, ...
Mechanisms of change in alcohol use in online relationship programs for distressed couples [0.03%]
网络关系计划中减轻痛苦的伴侣之间酒精使用变化机制
Judith N Biesen,Maya Metser-Waldman,Brian D Doss
Judith N Biesen
Objective: Although interventions exist for couples with alcohol use problems, web-based adaptations are in their early stages. Online programs for general relationship distress sharing elements with couple therapies for ...
Health goals, sex, and college enrollment: Impacts on young adult response to digital alcohol intervention [0.03%]
健康目标,性别和大学入学对年轻成人响应数字酒精干预的影响
Mary Beth Miller,Angelo M DiBello,Emily Marut et al.
Mary Beth Miller et al.
Objective: Young adults in the United States commonly report high-intensity drinking (8+ drinks for females; 10+ drinks for males) and alcohol-induced memory loss ("blackouts"). Since few young adults receive formal help ...
Cigarette dependence and memory performance among young adults in the United States: An exploration of behavioral, psychological, and social mechanisms [0.03%]
美国年轻人的烟草依赖和记忆表现:行为、心理和社会机制的探索
Yongsu Song,Sang Qin,Jinho Kim
Yongsu Song
Objective: This study investigated the associations between cigarette dependence (CD) and memory performance among young adults while also examining behavioral, psychological, and social factors as potential mediators. Me...
Reciprocal associations between adolescent extracurricular activity availability and engagement and alcohol-related cognitions and norms: Moderation by socioeconomic status [0.03%]
青少年课外活动的可获得性和参与度与酒精相关认知和规范之间的互惠关联:由经济状况进行调节
Samuel N Meisel,Ella Diab,Samuel F Acuff et al.
Samuel N Meisel et al.
Objective: The present study examined reciprocal associations between structured and unstructured extracurricular activity access and engagement and reasons against drinking and descriptive drinking norms in a predominant...
Emergency health care providers' positive regard for patients with opioid use disorder: Exploring the intersectional influence of race and medical condition [0.03%]
阿片类药物使用障碍患者的紧急护理提供者的好感度:探讨种族和医疗状况的交叉影响
Lindsay H Thomas,Samantha J Meckes,Samuel C Peter et al.
Lindsay H Thomas et al.
Objective: The opioid epidemic continues to devastate communities throughout the United States; however, those in need of life-saving care for opioid misuse report many barriers to accessing and initiating treatment. Opio...