To choose or not to choose: Examining the influence of choice on elicitation of subjective and objective prescription stimulant placebo effects in the laboratory [0.03%]
选择与不选择：考察选择对实验室环境下主观和客观处方刺激剂安慰剂效果引发的影响
Alison Looby,Katherine A Berry,Anna M Petrey et al.
Alison Looby et al.
Prescription stimulant misuse is prevalent among college students for cognitive, academic, and mood enhancement purposes. While prior research demonstrates placebo effects for subjective mood and drug effects, objective cognitive enhancemen...
Probability of fentanyl adulteration in cocaine selectively decreases cocaine demand [0.03%]
芬太尼混合在可卡因中会使其需求选择性下降
Cecilia Nunez,Jin H Yoon,James MacKillop et al.
Cecilia Nunez et al.
Fentanyl-related, cocaine-overdose deaths have drastically increased, yet research on how people who use cocaine perceive fentanyl adulteration is limited. This study developed the novel Adulterated Cocaine Purchasing Task, a modification o...
Delay discounting violations vary by adolescent sociodemographics: Excluding nonsystematic data may bias conclusions [0.03%]
青少年的延迟折扣违背行为具有人口统计学差异的存在：排除非系统性数据可能产生偏差
Brett W Gelino,Julia W Felton,I-Tzu Hung et al.
Brett W Gelino et al.
Delay discounting tasks are increasingly used across psychology to examine self-regulation and value-based decision making. These tasks assess how individuals devalue rewards as delays to receipt increase, with responses expected to follow ...
Cardiopulmonary effects of combustible cigarettes and e-cigarettes in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [0.03%]
关于可燃香烟和电子烟对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者心肺影响的比较研究
Brian R Katz,Katherine E Menson,Norman Medina et al.
Brian R Katz et al.
E-cigarettes have been proposed as a harm-reduction strategy to reduce combustible cigarette use. Comparing the cardiopulmonary effects of vaping to smoking is necessary before recommending their use, especially for people at high risk from...
Remote alcohol administration: A qualitative study of barriers and facilitators to potential participation [0.03%]
远程酒精递送：潜在参与者面临的障碍和促进因素的定性研究
Abigail P Masterson,Claire Wilhelm,Deepthi S Varma et al.
Abigail P Masterson et al.
Human laboratory alcohol administration studies are crucial for advancing knowledge of cognitive processes and behaviors that precede alcohol consequences in a controlled environment, improving our understanding of etiology of alcohol probl...
Detecting spatiotemporal clusters of tobacco and cannabis use and co-use to inform smartphone-based interventions [0.03%]
用于告知基于智能手机的干预措施的烟草和大麻使用的时空聚类检测及联合使用聚类检测
Jasmin Jiuying Han,Michael R Desjardins,Julia McQuoid et al.
Jasmin Jiuying Han et al.
Co-use of tobacco and cannabis poses adverse health consequences. Few studies have incorporated spatial analysis into smartphone-based assessments of co-use. This study aims to detect patterns of tobacco and cannabis co-use to inform the de...
Associations between working memory, brain activation, and e-cigarette use: A functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study [0.03%]
工作记忆、大脑激活和电子烟使用之间的关系：一项功能性磁共振成像研究
Kalin Z Salinas,Kevin Saulnier,Sarah Tilden et al.
Kalin Z Salinas et al.
Nicotine improves withdrawal-related executive dysfunction and enhances task performance in chronic users, regardless of the delivery method. Research on combustible cigarette users shows that nicotine boosts performance by increasing activ...
Mia E Radevski-Perrin,Emma Hwang,Dalton C Walker et al.
Mia E Radevski-Perrin et al.
Alcohol use disorder has primarily been a male-dominated problem, but gaps in alcohol use and consumption are closing, with females increasingly engaging in heavy and binge drinking. However, there has been limited research that has examine...
Polysubstance use patterns and risk behaviors among people with cocaine use disorder [0.03%]
Cocaine使用障碍患者的多物质使用模式和高危行为
Morgan L Ferretti,Sean D Regnier,Jessica G Irons et al.
Morgan L Ferretti et al.
Both laboratory model and real-world study data suggest that cocaine use is associated with impulsivity and risk-taking. Further, many people who use cocaine report polysubstance use; however, there is a lack of research investigating assoc...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology. 2025 Dec;33(6):586-593. DOI:10.1037/pha0000813 2025
Preventing prescription stimulant diversion and misuse through brief intervention: Moderators and secondary outcomes from a randomized controlled trial [0.03%]
通过简短干预预防处方兴奋剂的转移和滥用：来自随机对照试验的调节变量和次要结果
Laura J Holt,Alison Looby,Ty S Schepis et al.
Laura J Holt et al.
Prescription stimulant diversion (PSD) and misuse (PSM) are prevalent among young adults with stimulant prescriptions and have been associated with conduct problems and poorer attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptom management, fun...