The quantitative economon model as a novel computational tool for addiction research [0.03%]
新型计算工具在成瘾研究中的应用——定量经济模型
Jeremy M Haynes,Joel Correa da Rosa,Eduardo R Butelman et al.
Jeremy M Haynes et al.
An economon is a dyadic economic unit of two participants who exchange mutually reinforcing commodities (e.g., addictive substances for money). A human economon often consists of a buyer providing money to a supplier, while the supplier rec...
Pharmacological and sensorimotor mechanisms linking obsessive-compulsive symptoms and cigarette smoking: A clinical laboratory study [0.03%]
药物学和感觉运动机制与强迫症症状和吸烟之间的联系:临床实验室研究
Melissa K Wong,Nikki S Jafarzadeh,Gregory S Chasson et al.
Melissa K Wong et al.
Obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS)-repeated unwanted, intrusive anxiogenic thoughts and ritualistic distress-suppressing behaviors-are comorbid with persistent cigarette smoking. This clinical laboratory experiment tested a dual-mechanism ...
Validation of the adapted English version of the Substance Use Protective Strategies Scale among U.S. college students [0.03%]
美国大学生中的适应性英语版本的物质使用保护策略量表的有效性
Ricardo Apodaca-Rubio,Matthew R Pearson,Jakub D Greń et al.
Ricardo Apodaca-Rubio et al.
Substance use (and polysubstance use in particular) is prevalent and associated with a range of negative outcomes among young adults. The Substance Use Protective Strategies Scale (SUPSS) was originally developed and validated using a Polis...
Are dating and sexual Protective Behavioral Strategies (PBS) associated with alcohol-related consequences at all levels of alcohol use? [0.03%]
约会和性保护行为策略(PBS)与所有饮酒水平相关的酒精后果有关吗?
Roselyn Peterson,Sthefani C Paitan,Olivia A Belitsos et al.
Roselyn Peterson et al.
Alcohol use is common among college students and often linked to negative consequences. Protective behavioral strategies (PBS) can reduce alcohol use and related harms. This study examined whether dating/sexual PBS provide unique protective...
A behavioral economics substance-free activity session (SFAS) approach to reducing substance use: Narrative review and intervention manual [0.03%]
一种基于行为经济学的无物质活动课程(SFAS)减少物质使用的途径:叙述性综述和干预手册
James G Murphy,Hannah E Cole,Ashley A Dennhardt et al.
James G Murphy et al.
Standard brief alcohol and drug use interventions focus on motivating reductions in use and associated harms and have shown reliable reductions in these outcomes. However, effect sizes are small, and dissemination is limited by low rates of...
Effects of digital cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia in heavy drinkers with insomnia: A replication and extension study [0.03%]
针对失眠的重度饮酒者的数字化认知行为疗法的效果:一项重复和扩展研究
Justin J Verlinden,Mairead E Moloney,Olga A Vsevolozhskaya et al.
Justin J Verlinden et al.
Poor sleep and problematic drinking share a bidirectional relationship. Recent studies have targeted sleep as a novel means of improving drinking outcomes, including a prior pilot trial by our group which showed that a digital insomnia inte...
Expectations versus reality: Associations among anticipated, natural environment, and laboratory-derived alcohol stimulation, sedation, and reward [0.03%]
预期与现实:先期预料的、自然环境中的以及实验室内的酒精刺激、抑制和奖赏效应之间的关系
Emily A Atkinson,Niloufar Dousti Mousavi,Daniel J Fridberg
Emily A Atkinson
Subjective responses to alcohol (alcohol stimulation, sedation, liking, and wanting more) are important predictors of hazardous drinking. These are typically measured in real time via fixed-dose laboratory alcohol challenge or ecological mo...
Identification and management of nonsystematic cross-commodity data: Toward best practice [0.03%]
非系统性跨商品数据的识别与管理:迈向最佳实践
Mark J Rzeszutek,Sean D Regnier,Brent A Kaplan et al.
Mark J Rzeszutek et al.
Data systematicity has been an important area of consideration for behavioral economic demand. Stein et al. (2015) introduced criteria and an accompanying algorithm to aid researchers in identifying data series that may be considered "nonsy...
Acceptability and feasibility of a mobile health program for smoking cessation in low-resource populations [0.03%]
在医疗资源匮乏地区开展移动戒烟项目的可行性与可实施性研究
Devin C Tomlinson,Erin E Bonar,Lauren Zimmermann et al.
Devin C Tomlinson et al.
Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States. We evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a digital contingency management intervention for tobacco cessation among Medicaid beneficiaries with a pilot...
The effects of cannabidiol on sleep disturbances within a sample of high trait worriers: A double-blind, randomized placebo controlled trial [0.03%]
一项双盲、随机安慰剂对照试验:大麻二酚对高特质担忧样本中睡眠障碍的影响
L Riley Gournay,Morgan L Ferretti,Harrison B Dickens et al.
L Riley Gournay et al.
Cannabidiol (CBD), a nonintoxicating molecule derived from the cannabis plant, is garnering attention as a novel sleep aid despite a dearth of empirical literature supporting its efficacy for sleep-related indications. The present study aim...