Alcohol-related stimuli disrupt inhibitory control in heavy but not light drinkers in a crowdsourced sample [0.03%]
酒精刺激会扰乱重度饮酒者（但不会扰乱轻度饮酒者）的抑制控制：基于 crowdsourced 样本的研究
Mia E Radevski,Jessica Weafer,Justin C Strickland et al.
Mia E Radevski et al.
The association between inhibitory control and alcohol use has been well established. However, studies comparing the effects of alcohol cues on disinhibition in heavy and light drinkers have reported mixed results. The present study used a ...
Residual next-day effects of alprazolam on psychomotor performance and simulated driving in healthy normal adults [0.03%]
阿普唑仑对健康成年人的次日心理运动功能和模拟驾驶的影响
Stevie C Roszkowski,Shanna Babalonis,Marion A Coe et al.
Stevie C Roszkowski et al.
The prevalence of drugged driving has increased in the United States. Some drugged driving may be unintentional as prescription medications used as sleeping aids, like zolpidem, cause impairment after the predicted duration of therapeutic a...
Evaluating the human abuse potential of concurrent use of electronic cigarettes and low nicotine cigarettes among adults who smoke [0.03%]
评估成人吸烟者同时使用电子烟和低尼古丁香烟的人类滥用潜力
Jason D Robinson,Yong Cui,George Kypriotakis et al.
Jason D Robinson et al.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has stated its intention to reduce the nicotine content of combustible cigarettes to render them less addictive. This study evaluated the impact of providing adults who smoke with both very low nicotine...
Efficacy and safety of balovaptan for posttraumatic stress disorder: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial [0.03%]
巴拉乌普塔尼治疗创伤后应激障碍的疗效和安全性：一项随机、安慰剂对照试验
Sarah Marler,Michael Rabbia,Kevin Sanders et al.
Sarah Marler et al.
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has a significant impact on quality of life and affects more than 13 million individuals in the United States, with limited treatments available. EXUVIA (NCT05401565) was a Phase 2, randomized, placebo-c...
A behavioral choice analysis of the role of life events during early nonabstinent natural recovery from alcohol use disorder [0.03%]
生活事件在酒精使用障碍初期自然康复阶段的作用的行为选择分析
Lesleigh A Stinson,Jalie A Tucker,JeeWon Cheong et al.
Lesleigh A Stinson et al.
Prior research supported a behavioral choice analysis of the role of life events in posttreatment drinking among abstinence-seeking inpatients with alcohol use disorder (AUD). This study investigated the generality of those relationships am...
Delay discounting validity and e-cigarette use: A comparison in e-cigarette users, combustible cigarette users, dual users, and nonusers [0.03%]
延迟折扣有效性和电子烟使用情况的比较：电子烟用户、传统香烟用户、双重使用者和非使用者之间的差异
Ji Young Kim,Derek D Reed,Justin C Strickland et al.
Ji Young Kim et al.
Delay discounting refers to the devaluation of an outcome as temporal delay increases. Steep discounting is characterized by preferring a smaller, immediate outcome over a larger, delayed outcome and is associated with maladaptive behaviors...
Urinalysis and perceived effects following 2-week use of a commercial broad-spectrum cannabidiol product [0.03%]
尿液分析和商业大麻二酚产品的两周使用效果感知效应
Ivori Zvorsky,Justyna Kulpa,Laszlo L Mechtler et al.
Ivori Zvorsky et al.
A growing number of hemp-derived cannabidiol (CBD) products are available with negligible amounts (< 100 ppm) of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) due in part to consumer concerns regarding the risk of positive drug screens. There are, how...
An experimental investigation into the impact of acute stress on alcohol craving [0.03%]
急性压力对酒精渴求影响的实验调查研究
Douglas Glenn,Cathy Lau-Barraco
Douglas Glenn
Drinking to cope is associated with many negative alcohol-related outcomes among college students, such as increased alcohol use, drinking-related problems, and alcohol use disorders. Previous experimental studies have shown that students e...
Simultaneous use of alcohol, cannabis, and energy drinks predicts increased daily alcohol consumption and alcohol consequences [0.03%]
同时使用酒精、大麻和能量饮料预示着增加的每日饮酒量及严重后果
Jack T Waddell,Abigail E McDonald,Selena I Quiroz et al.
Jack T Waddell et al.
Simultaneous alcohol and cannabis (SAM) use and alcohol mixed with energy drinks (AmED) days are associated with heavier drinking and negative consequences compared to alcohol-only days. However, it remains unclear if SAM and AmED days diff...
The relations between impulsivity, opioid use, and nonmedical prescription opioid use motives: An examination within three large urban emergency departments [0.03%]
冲动性、阿片类药物使用及非医疗性处方阿片类动机之间的关系——三项大型城市急诊科研究综述
Andrew K Littlefield,Katie P Himes,Dan Petrovitch et al.
Andrew K Littlefield et al.
Impulsivity is a transdiagnostic risk factor for multiple disorders, including opioid use disorders (OUDs). However, scant work has examined if impulsivity facets distinguish individuals reporting nonmedical opioid use from those who use op...
Multicenter Study
Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology. 2024 Dec;32(6):652-663. DOI:10.1037/pha0000734 2024