Ego depletion increases ad-lib alcohol consumption: investigating cognitive mediators and moderators [0.03%]
自我损耗增加随意饮酒消费：认知介体和调停者的调查研究
Paul Christiansen,Jon C Cole,Matt Field
Paul Christiansen
When self-control resources are depleted ("ego depletion"), alcohol-seeking behavior becomes closely associated with automatic alcohol-related processing biases (e.g., Ostafin, Marlatt, & Greenwald, 2008). The current study aimed to replica...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology. 2012 Apr;20(2):118-28. DOI:10.1037/a0026623 2012
Impaired control over alcohol use: An under-addressed risk factor for problem drinking in young adults? [0.03%]
饮酒失控：青年问题饮酒的被忽视的风险因素吗？
Robert F Leeman,Julie A Patock-Peckham,Marc N Potenza
Robert F Leeman
Impaired control over alcohol use may be defined as "a breakdown of an intention to limit consumption in a particular situation" (Heather, Tebbutt, Mattick, & Zamir, 1993, p. 701) and has long been considered an important feature of alcohol...
Expectancy for negative affect relief due to smoking may not be predictive under acute mood situations [0.03%]
预期的负面情绪缓解可能不会在急性心情状况下预测吸烟行为
Kenneth A Perkins,Grace E Giedgowd,Joshua L Karelitz et al.
Kenneth A Perkins et al.
Smoking behavior may be more persistent among those who expect that smoking will relieve negative affect (NA). Assessing smoking expectancies temporally close to mood situations could enhance the predictive value of that assessment. Depende...
Drinking to distraction: does alcohol increase attentional bias in adults with ADHD? [0.03%]
饮酒使人分心吗？酒精会增加成人注意力缺陷多动障碍患者的注意偏向吗？
Walter Roberts,Mark T Fillmore,Richard Milich
Walter Roberts
Previous research has shown that social drinkers continue to show attentional bias toward alcohol-related stimuli even after consuming a moderate dose of alcohol. In contrast, little is known about how alcohol acutely affects attentional bi...
Affective reactivity during smoking cessation of never-quitters as compared with that of abstainers, relapsers, and continuing smokers [0.03%]
从未戒烟者与其他成功或失败的戒烟者的戒断期间情绪反应性对比研究
Cho Y Lam,Jason D Robinson,Francesco Versace et al.
Cho Y Lam et al.
Much effort has been devoted to examining the differences in postcessation affective experience between smoking abstainers and relapsers. However, little attention has been given to the affective changes of smokers who, despite their motiva...
Effects of energy drinks mixed with alcohol on information processing, motor coordination and subjective reports of intoxication [0.03%]
能量饮料与酒精混合对信息加工、运动协调及醉酒主观感受的影响
Cecile A Marczinski,Mark T Fillmore,Amy L Henges et al.
Cecile A Marczinski et al.
The consumption of alcohol mixed with energy drinks (AmED) has become a popular and controversial practice among young people. Increased rates of impaired driving and injuries have been associated with AmED consumption. The purpose of this ...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology. 2012 Apr;20(2):129-38. DOI:10.1037/a0026136 2012
Modulation of the outcome-related negativity associated with nicotine abstinence [0.03%]
尼古丁戒断相关的结局相关负波的调节机制研究
Miguel Ángel Muñoz,Lourdes Anllo-Vento,María del Carmen Fernández et al.
Miguel Ángel Muñoz et al.
Cue-reactivity studies have shown that when consumers are exposed to a substance-related stimulus, potential tobacco use contributes significantly to craving and motivational drive. Although the motivational response to cues signaling tobac...
Influence of chronic dopamine transporter inhibition by RTI-336 on motor behavior, sleep, and hormone levels in rhesus monkeys [0.03%]
RTI-336慢性阻断多巴胺转运蛋白对猕猴运动行为、睡眠和激素水平的影响
Monica L Andersen,Eileen K Sawyer,F Ivy Carroll et al.
Monica L Andersen et al.
Dopamine transporter (DAT) inhibitors have been developed as a promising treatment approach for cocaine dependence. However, the stimulant effects of DAT inhibitors have the potential to disrupt sleep patterns, and the influence of long-ter...
Coping style moderates the effect of intranasal oxytocin on the mood response to interpersonal stress [0.03%]
应对风格调节着鼻内给药催产素在人际压力源下情绪反应的作用
Christopher Cardoso,Anne-Marie Linnen,Ridha Joober et al.
Christopher Cardoso et al.
Recent evidence suggests self-administration of intranasal oxytocin may facilitate social interaction by attenuating the stress response to interpersonal conflict. Currently, no published research has documented whether intraindividual fact...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology. 2012 Apr;20(2):84-91. DOI:10.1037/a0025763 2012
Effects of varenicline and bupropion on cognitive processes among nicotine-deprived smokers [0.03%]
伐尼克兰和安非他酮对尼古丁戒断吸烟者认知过程的影响
Rebecca L Ashare,Sherry A McKee
Rebecca L Ashare
Nicotine deprivation is associated with craving, negative affect, and difficulty concentrating, which may contribute to subsequent relapse. Bupropion and varenicline are both effective treatments for smoking cessation, and evidence from cli...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology. 2012 Feb;20(1):63-70. DOI:10.1037/a0025594 2012