Michelle L Rogers,Martyn G Boutelle
Michelle L Rogers
Continuous monitoring of clinical biomarkers offers the exciting possibility of new therapies that use biomarker levels to guide treatment in real time. This review explores recent progress toward this goal. We initially consider measuremen...
The use of synchrotron radiation for the characterization of artists' pigments and paintings [0.03%]
同步辐射在表征艺术家颜料和绘画中的应用
Koen Janssens,Matthias Alfeld,Geert Van der Snickt et al.
Koen Janssens et al.
We review methods and recent studies in which macroscopic to (sub)microscopic X-ray beams were used for nondestructive analysis and characterization of pigments, paint microsamples, and/or entire paintings. We discuss the use of portable la...
Modern Raman imaging: vibrational spectroscopy on the micrometer and nanometer scales [0.03%]
现代拉曼成像技术：微米和纳米尺度的振动光谱学
Lothar Opilik,Thomas Schmid,Renato Zenobi
Lothar Opilik
Raman microscopes are currently used in various fields of research because they allow for label-free sample investigation. Moreover, the inherently low scattering cross section of Raman spectroscopy, as well as its diffraction-limited later...
Hitoshi Watarai
Hitoshi Watarai
During the past decade, methods for the continuous separation of microparticles with microaction forces have rapidly advanced. Various action forces have been used in designs of both microchannel and capillary continuous separation systems,...
Adsorption and assembly of ions and organic molecules at electrochemical interfaces: nanoscale aspects [0.03%]
电化学界面离子及有机分子的吸附与组装：纳米尺度的特点
Soichiro Yoshimoto,Kingo Itaya
Soichiro Yoshimoto
We describe the history of electrochemical scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and advances made in this field during the past 20 years. In situ STM allows one to monitor various electrode processes, such as the underpotential deposition of...
George M Whitesides
George M Whitesides
The technologies developed in analytical chemistry have defined in spectacular detail the properties of molecules. The field now faces enormously important and interesting problems of which molecules are only a part: for example, understand...
Structure determination of membrane proteins by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy [0.03%]
利用核磁共振光谱法确定膜蛋白的结构
Stanley J Opella
Stanley J Opella
Many biological membranes consist of 50% or more (by weight) membrane proteins, which constitute approximately one-third of all proteins expressed in biological organisms. Helical membrane proteins function as receptors, enzymes, and transp...
Structures of biomolecular ions in the gas phase probed by infrared light sources [0.03%]
红外光源探测气相生物分子离子的结构
Corey N Stedwell,Johan F Galindo,Adrian E Roitberg et al.
Corey N Stedwell et al.
Infrared (IR) spectroscopy of biomolecular ions combines mass spectrometry's high sensitivity and ability to analyze complex mixtures with the enhanced structural information available from vibrational spectroscopy. IR spectroscopy is in pr...
Scanning electrochemical cell microscopy: a versatile technique for nanoscale electrochemistry and functional imaging [0.03%]
扫描电化学细胞显微镜：一种用于纳米级电化学和功能性成像的通用技术
Neil Ebejer,Aleix G Güell,Stanley C S Lai et al.
Neil Ebejer et al.
Scanning electrochemical cell microscopy (SECCM) is a new pipette-based imaging technique purposely designed to allow simultaneous electrochemical, conductance, and topographical visualization of surfaces and interfaces. SECCM uses a tiny m...
Elaine R Mardis
Elaine R Mardis
Automated DNA sequencing instruments embody an elegant interplay among chemistry, engineering, software, and molecular biology and have built upon Sanger's founding discovery of dideoxynucleotide sequencing to perform once-unfathomable task...