The Scientific Debate on Khat Addiction: Evidence Across Humans, Animals, and Policy Domains [0.03%]
卡特瘾的科学辩论：人类、动物及政策领域的证据
Sharoen Y M Lim,Mustafa Alshagga
Sharoen Y M Lim
Khat's addictive status is highly contested, shaped by conflicting evidence, varied epidemiology, and politically charged regulation. Although its psychoactive alkaloids, cathinone and cathine, are controlled in several jurisdictions, khat ...
Alyssa Cheng,Bella Kalayilparampil,Stephanie E Stamatis et al.
Alyssa Cheng et al.
This case series reports on three patients undergoing methadone treatment for opioid use disorder (OUD) who developed significant QT prolongation and Torsades de Pointes (TdP). We compare patient-specific risk factors contributing to QT pro...
From Management to Maintenance: A Pilot Ambulatory Gabapentin Bridge Protocol for Treatment of Low-risk Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome [0.03%]
从管理到维护：治疗低危酒精戒断综合征的加巴喷丁门诊桥接方案试点项目
Samata R Sharma,Kate Takayoshi,Rachel Hardenstine et al.
Samata R Sharma et al.
Objective: Ambulatory management of mild to moderate alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS) remains underutilized despite evidence supporting its safety and effectiveness. We developed and tested a fixed-dose gabapentin taper ...
Maternal Opioid-related Diagnosis in Pregnancy and Risk of Adverse Perinatal Outcomes [0.03%]
孕期产妇阿片类药物相关诊断与不良围产期结局风险的关系
Kristin C Prewitt,Kimberly S Ryan,Bharti Garg et al.
Kristin C Prewitt et al.
Objectives: To examine the associations between opioid-related diagnoses in pregnancy and maternal and neonatal outcomes in a large, diverse population-based cohort. ...
Sahar Yazdanfard,Douglas Thornton,Moosa Tatar et al.
Sahar Yazdanfard et al.
Objective: Telehealth expanded buprenorphine access for opioid use disorder (OUD) after COVID-19 federal flexibilities permitted telehealth initiation. Limited evidence exists comparing telehealth and in-person buprenorph...
Methadone Diversion and Overdose: What Does the Evidence Say? A Narrative Review [0.03%]
美沙酮流入非正规渠道和过量用药：证据说了什么？一篇叙事综述
Megan Miller,Noa Krawczyk
Megan Miller
Objectives: Policy reforms are being considered to increase methadone treatment (MT) access for opioid use disorder in the United States. Proponents of more structured MT reference risks of diversion, including non-prescr...
"The Sky Didn't Fall": Patient and Clinician Experiences With Increased Buprenorphine Prescription Lengths During Pandemic-related Telehealth Expansion [0.03%]
“天空没有掉下来”：疫情期间与远程医疗扩张相关的增加丁丙诺啡处方长度的患者和临床医生体验
Anna Cheng,Zoe M Weinstein,Melissa Davoust et al.
Anna Cheng et al.
Objectives: Pandemic-related telehealth expansion changed how buprenorphine care was delivered. However, patient and clinician experiences with how these changes shaped decisions about prescription length remain underexpl...
Mixed Presentation of Heroin-Associated Spongiform Leukoencephalopathy and CHANTER Syndrome After Fentanyl Use: A Case Report [0.03%]
一起使用芬太尼后出现 heroine 致海绵状脑 leukoencephalopathy 和 CHANTER 综合征的病例报告
Nolan Marshall,Alëna A Balasanova
Nolan Marshall
Background: Toxic leukoencephalopathy is a heterogenous syndrome characterized by destruction of brain white matter. Inhalational heroin has been linked to a specific set of neuroimaging findings termed heroin-associated ...
Methamphetamine Use Among Older Adults Living With HIV: A Qualitative Study [0.03%]
一项关于高龄HIV感染者使用冰毒情况的定性研究
Benjamin H Han,Wayne E Kepner,Annie L Nguyen et al.
Benjamin H Han et al.
Objectives: Methamphetamine can complicate the management of chronic diseases and is associated with a range of health complications. This study examines the contextual motivations and perceived risks of methamphetamine u...
Sex-specific Trends in Methamphetamine Use in the United States, 2002-2022 [0.03%]
2002至2022年美国甲基苯丙胺使用性别差异及趋势分析
Soohyun Joe,Joseph A Carley,Eunju Kim et al.
Soohyun Joe et al.
Objectives: To characterize long-term sex-specific trends in past-year methamphetamine use in the United States and to assess whether prevalence trajectories differ between males and females, with implications for the pra...