Vitamin D and Cardiovascular Disease: Can Novel Measures of Vitamin D Status Improve Risk Prediction and Address the Vitamin D Racial Paradox? [0.03%]
维生素D与心血管疾病：新型维生素D状态测定能否改善风险预测并解决维生素D种族差异问题？
Samuel M Kim,Pamela L Lutsey,Erin D Michos
Samuel M Kim
Purpose of review: To provide a state-of-the-art update on some emerging measures of vitamin D status and discuss how assessment of these key vitamin D metabolites might improve prognostication of risk for cardiovascular ...
The Unchartered Frontier: Preventive Cardiology Between the Ages of 15 and 35 Years [0.03%]
心无所倚：15至35岁人群心血管疾病的预防治疗尚待探索
Holly Gooding,Heather M Johnson
Holly Gooding
It is well established that atherosclerosis, the pathological basis of cardiovascular disease (CVD), begins in childhood and progresses steadily between the ages of 15 to 35 years. These adolescent and young adult years are also marked by s...
Rebeccah A McKibben,Mahmoud Al Rifai,Lena M Mathews et al.
Rebeccah A McKibben et al.
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality among women. Despite improvements in cardiovascular disease prevention efforts, there remain gaps in cardiovascular disease awareness among women...
The Application of Frailty to the Modern Cardiac Risk Assessment: a Case-Based Review [0.03%]
脆弱性在现代心脏风险评估中的应用：基于病例的回顾
Matthew Finn,Philip Green
Matthew Finn
Cardiac risk assessment in aging patients poses a significant challenge to the practicing clinician, particularly when evaluating the use of invasive procedures. Frailty is a valuable risk marker that has been associated with worse outcomes...
Emerging Cardiovascular Risk Research: Impact of Pets on Cardiovascular Risk Prevention [0.03%]
新兴心血管风险研究——宠物对心血管风险的预防作用
Pamela J Schreiner
Pamela J Schreiner
Animals interact with humans in multiple ways, including as therapy and service animals, commercially as livestock, as wildlife, and in zoos. But the most common interaction is as companion animals in our homes, with an estimated 180 millio...
Sedentary Behavior and Cardiovascular Risk in Older Adults: a Scoping Review [0.03%]
老年人久坐行为与心血管风险的相关性：系统综述
Alexandra M Hajduk,Sarwat I Chaudhry
Alexandra M Hajduk
Sedentary behavior is an emerging risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and may be particularly relevant to the cardiovascular health of older adults. This scoping review describes the existing literature examining the prevalence of ...
Shannon M Dunlay,Alanna M Chamberlain
Shannon M Dunlay
Multimorbidity affects more than two thirds of older individuals and the vast majority of patients with chronic cardiovascular disease. Patients with multimorbidity have high resource utilization, poor mobility, and poor health status and a...
Susan E Collins,Katie Witkiewitz,Megan Kirouac et al.
Susan E Collins et al.
Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable deaths worldwide. Long-term smoking cessation can drastically reduce people's risk for developing smoking-related disease. The research literature points to a need for clearer operationa...
The Role of Hypertension in Race-Ethnic Disparities in Cardiovascular Disease [0.03%]
高血压在心血管疾病种族差异中的作用
Pelbreton C Balfour Jr,Carlos J Rodriguez,Keith C Ferdinand
Pelbreton C Balfour Jr
Race-ethnic disparities in cardiovascular disease (CVD) have persisted in the USA over the past few decades. Hypertension (HTN) is a significant contributor to CVD, including coronary heart disease, stroke, end-stage kidney disease and over...
Endogenous Production of Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Metabolic Disease Risk [0.03%]
内源性长链多不饱和脂肪酸的合成与代谢性疾病风险的关系
Harvey J Murff,Todd L Edwards
Harvey J Murff
Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are important structural components of cellular membranes and are converted into eicosanoids which serve various biological roles. The most common dietary n-6 and n-3 PUFAs are linoleic acid an...