Diagnostic accuracy, operational feasibility, and cost considerations of Truenat MTB Plus and Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra for pulmonary tuberculosis [0.03%]
特纳特MTB Plus和Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra检测技术诊断肺结核的准确性、操作可行性和成本分析
Zeeshan Sidiq,Ankita Anand,Kaushal Kumar Dwivedi et al.
Zeeshan Sidiq et al.
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health challenge, necessitating rapid and accurate diagnostic tools. The World Health Organization (WHO) endorses nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) like Truenat ...
Explainability in action: A metric-driven assessment of local explanations for healthcare tabular models [0.03%]
可解释性在行动:医疗表格模型局部解释的度量驱动评估
M Atif Qureshi,Abdul Aziz Noor,Awais Manzoor et al.
M Atif Qureshi et al.
Explainable AI (XAI) is increasingly used in clinical machine learning, yet quantitative evaluation of explanation quality is often reported inconsistently across methods and datasets. We present a reproducible, metric-driven framework for ...
Mediating role of depression medication on association between Body Mass Index and cigarette smoking among US adults: Insights from the NHIS [0.03%]
2015年美国成人BMI与吸烟关系的介导效应分析——来自NHIS的启示
Olanrewaju Onigbogi,Alperen Korkmaz,Kebba Kah et al.
Olanrewaju Onigbogi et al.
Depression in people who are obese, and smoke cigarettes is often complicated by the possibility of using smoking as a tool for coping with stress. This study sought to determine the mediating role of depression medication on smoking among ...
A lab-scale prototype development of Lignin-Formaldehyde (LF) resin: A bio-renewable adhesive for wood panel industries [0.03%]
木质工业生物再生胶粘剂愈创木树脂的实验室规模原型开发研究论文
Arsalan Yousafzai,Tufail Rahman,Sana Ahmad et al.
Arsalan Yousafzai et al.
This study evaluated laboratory-prepared wood adhesives synthesized from alkaline lignins isolated from three locally available biomasses: chir pine needles (CP), eucalyptus sawdust (ESD), and sugarcane bagasse (SB). After alkaline extracti...
An exact and interpretable test for detecting aging behavior in reliability and survival data [0.03%]
一种检测可靠性和生存数据中老化行为的精确且可解释的检验方法
Ibrahim A Nafisah,Mohamed Kayid
Ibrahim A Nafisah
The identification of aging behavior in reliability and survival data is a central problem with important implications for risk assessment, system reliability, and decision-making in applied fields. The exponential model serves as the stand...
Identifying surge of exclusionary nationalism: A case study of prewar Japan [0.03%]
排斥性民族主义兴起的识别:战前日本案例研究
Tomoko Matsumoto,Yutaka Shimada,Hiroyuki Hirate et al.
Tomoko Matsumoto et al.
A rise in exclusionary nationalism can escalate conflicts; however, there are limited quantitative analyses of the timing and magnitudes of such shifts. This study proposes a quantitative approach for tracking changes in exclusionary nation...
Can LLMs improve the accuracy of behavior prediction for personnel in high-stakes scenarios by predicting emotions? - A fine-tuning study based on scarce homogeneous cultural data in high-pressure environments [0.03%]
基于高压环境稀缺同质文化数据的微调研究:LLM能否通过预测情绪来提高对高风险场景中人员行为预测的准确性?
Yibo Chen,Yang Ping,Shuhang Zhou et al.
Yibo Chen et al.
Research on human behavior prediction using LLMs is increasingly prevalent. This study addresses a key question in the interdisciplinary fields of behavioral science and artificial intelligence: Can LLMs enhance the accuracy of predicting p...