The Effects of Binaural and Monoaural Beat Stimulation on Cognitive Functioning in Subjects with Different Levels of Emotionality [0.03%]
兼用双耳和单耳节拍刺激对不同程度情绪化受试者认知功能的影响
Hessel Engelbregt,Nora Meijburg,Marjolein Schulten et al.
Hessel Engelbregt et al.
Today, binaural and monaural beats are offered over the Internet or by mental health institutes to improve wellbeing or cognitive functioning. This improvement is explained by the assumption that the brain adapts its brainwave frequency to ...
Efrat Barel,Orna Tzischinsky
Efrat Barel
In order to explore the developmental patterns of sex differences in verbal and visuospatial abilities, the present study investigated sex differences in various cognitive abilities among children and adults. Three hundred and twenty-six ch...
Which Information Helps Resolve Recall Failures for Familiar People's Names? [0.03%]
哪一类信息有助于熟悉人物的名字召回失败的解决?
Serge Brédart
Serge Brédart
Personal names are particularly susceptible to retrieval failures. In the present paper, studies describing people's spontaneous strategies for resolving failures in recalling personal names as well as laboratory studies of experimentally i...
Mental Size Scaling of Three-Dimensional Objects Perceived Visually or Tactilely [0.03%]
视觉或触觉感知的三维物体的心理尺寸缩放
Magdalena Szubielska,Bibianna Bałaj
Magdalena Szubielska
The issue of pictorial or propositional nature of imagery remains unresolved. To take a step forward into the debate, we conducted a systematic evaluation of time and accuracy of mental scaling in sighted people. Participants viewed or touc...
Reasoning and Reading in Adults. A New Reasoning Task for Detecting the Visual Impendance Effect [0.03%]
推理与阅读:检测视觉阻碍效应的新任务
Elpida Panagiotidou,Francisca Serrano,Sergio Moreno-Rios
Elpida Panagiotidou
The visual impedance hypothesis states that at the time of reasoning, the reading context provokes visual images, which may add irrelevant details to an inference and thus could hamper reasoning. This study aims to create a new visual versi...
Effects of Overlap Between Consecutive Words on Speeded Typing Inform About Representation of Serial Order Within Words [0.03%]
单词间重叠对快速打字速度的影响可以反映单词内部序列顺序的表征情况
Fang Zhao,Robert Gaschler,Teresa Travi et al.
Fang Zhao et al.
Typing is an everyday activity that requires people to use the correct serial order of phonological and orthographic forms of words. The evidence until now shows that different forms of representation of serial order have mixed contribution...
Timothy C Papadopoulos,George K Georgiou,Ciping Deng et al.
Timothy C Papadopoulos et al.
We examined whether a general processing factor emerges when using response times for cognitive processing tasks and whether such a factor is valid across three different cultural groups (Chinese, Canadian, and Greek). Three hundred twenty ...
Applying Item Response Theory to Develop a Shortened Version of the Need for Cognition Scale [0.03%]
应用项目响应理论来开发简化版的认知需求量表
Francesca Chiesi,Kinga Morsanyi,Maria Anna Donati et al.
Francesca Chiesi et al.
The 18-item Need for Cognition Scale (NFC-18) is the most commonly used tool to measure the need for cognition. The aim of this study was to explore the possibility of developing an abbreviated version of the scale, applying the item respon...
Common Cognitive Control Processes Underlying Performance in Task-Switching and Dual-Task Contexts [0.03%]
任务切换和双任务背景下共同的认知控制过程
Patricia Hirsch,Sophie Nolden,Mathieu Declerck et al.
Patricia Hirsch et al.
In the present study, participants performed highly comparable task-switching and dual-task paradigms, and the paradigm-specific performance costs were analysed in the context of the commonly postulated core components of cognitive control ...
Comparing Symbolic and Nonsymbolic Number Lines: Consistent Effects of Notation Across Output Measures [0.03%]
符号与非符号数量直线的比较:输出测量的一致性notation效应
Karl K Kopiske,Volker H Franz
Karl K Kopiske
The mental number line (MNL) is a popular metaphor for magnitude representation in numerical cognition. Its shape has frequently been reported as being nonlinear, based on nonlinear response functions in magnitude estimation. We investigate...