Tomasz Jankowski,Piotr Francuz,Piotr Oleś et al.
Tomasz Jankowski et al.
The current study aimed to determine relationships between oculomotor behavior and aesthetical evaluation of paintings. We hypothesized that paintings evaluated as beautiful compared to nonbeautiful would be associated with different oculom...
Mohamad El Haj,Philippe Allain,Joanna Lucenet et al.
Mohamad El Haj et al.
Destination memory refers to the ability to remember to whom one has sent information. The current study investigated gender differences in destination memory. Female and male participants were asked to tell proverbs to pictures depicting f...
Vigilance, Inhibitory Control and Regional Cerebral Blood Oxygenation in the PFC - Differences in ADHD Types of Presentations [0.03%]
警惕性，抑制控制和PFC的区域脑血氧合程度在ADHD类型的表现中的差异
Sebastian Skalski,Paweł Dobrakowski
Sebastian Skalski
It is commonly believed that proven abnormalities in the structure and functioning of the prefrontal lobes affect cognitive deficits in children with ADHD. The purpose of the current study was to assess vigilance, inhibitory control, and re...
Competition Shadow: Anchoring to Fear Versus Hope in Estimating Rivals in Competition [0.03%]
竞争阴影：估计竞争对手时从恐惧到希望的锚定效应
Ehsan Chitsaz,Seyed Mahdi Etemadifard,Somayeh Khoshsoroor et al.
Ehsan Chitsaz et al.
We studied the effect of two inconsistent emotions, fear and hope, in strategic decision-making during a competition. We sought to examine which emotion will be more related to whether decision-makers accurately and objectively estimate the...
An Investigation on How Inhibition in Cognitive Processing Contributes to Fluid Reasoning [0.03%]
认知加工中的抑制作用如何促进流体推理的能力的研究
Tengfei Wang,Chenyu Li,Wei Wei et al.
Tengfei Wang et al.
This article reports an investigation of how inhibition contributes to fluid reasoning when it is decomposed into the reasoning ability, item-position, and speed components to control for possible method effects. Working memory was also tak...
Outer and Inner Dimensions of Brain and Consciousness - Refining and Integrating the Phenomenal Layers [0.03%]
大脑和意识的外在和内在维度 - 完善和整合现象层
Johannes Wagemann,Friedrich Edelhäuser,Ulrich Weger
Johannes Wagemann
In view of the unresolved mind-brain problem, we examine a number of prototypical research attitudes regarding the question, how the mental and the neuronal realms are related to each other, both functionally and ontologically. By discussin...
Feeling Other People's Pain: An Event-Related Potential Study on Facial Attractiveness and Emotional Empathy [0.03%]
感同身受：关于面部吸引力和情感共情的事件相关电位研究
Natalia Kopiś,Piotr Francuz,Emilia Zabielska-Mendyk et al.
Natalia Kopiś et al.
Empathy is the ability to understand and react to other people's inner states. Neuroimaging evidence suggests that there are two aspects of empathy which are subserved by distinct brain networks. The emotional aspect of empathy is reflected...
Cognitive Process Differences Between Moral Beauty Judgments and Moral Goodness Judgments [0.03%]
道德美的判断和道德善的判断之间的认知过程差异
Yanhui Xiang,Xue Wen,Jiaxu Zhao et al.
Yanhui Xiang et al.
Goodness and beauty have always been important topics of debate in the field of philosophy and aesthetics. The present study used behavior and event-related potentials (ERPs) to investigate whether moral beauty judgments and moral goodness ...
The Effects of 12-Week Physical Exercise Tapping High-level Cognitive Functions [0.03%]
为期12周的身体锻炼对高级认知功能的影响研究
Zhiguang Ji,Tian Feng,Hongbiao Wang
Zhiguang Ji
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of physical exercise tapping high-level cognitive functions on both cognitive function and fitness in older adults. In total, 96 healthy older adults took part in the study. Participa...
Poking Left To Be Right? A Model-Based Analysis of Temporal Order Judged by Mice [0.03%]
左点右判，模型解析鼠标判定顺序任务中的时间秩序判断能力
Jan Tünnermann,Ingrid Scharlau
Jan Tünnermann
The theory of visual attention (TVTVA) provides a formal framework for the assessment of visual attention and related processes. Its center is a mathematical model of visual encoding processes and discretely defined components of attention....