Giorgio Gabella
Giorgio Gabella
The spatial density of mitochondria was studied by thin-section electron microscopy in smooth muscles of bladder, iris and gut in mice, rats, guinea-pigs and sheep. Morphometric data included areas of muscle cell profiles (~6,000 muscle cel...
The effects of stress during the mirror drawing test on electrogastrograms of subjects who underwent gastrointestinal surgery involving either total gastrectomy, distal gastrectomy, or total esophagectomy with colonic replacement [0.03%]
胃肠道手术患者的镜像绘图试验应激对电胃电信号的影响：全胃切除、远端胃切除或食管次全切除代食管胃术患者的比较研究
Shinji Homma
Shinji Homma
Electrogastrograms (EGGs) were recorded from 16 locations on the thoraco-abdominal surface to find the maximum absolute power foci during rest (RAP) and the maximum ratio of the % content during the mirror drawing test (MDT) compared to tha...
Functional comparison of anoctamin 1 antagonists on human uterine smooth muscle contractility and excitability [0.03%]
克隆孔素1拮抗剂对人子宫平滑肌收缩力和兴奋性功能比较研究
Shunsuke Hyuga,Jennifer Danielsson,Joy Vink et al.
Shunsuke Hyuga et al.
Background: Pre-term birth is a major health care challenge throughout the world, and preterm labor represents a potentially reversible component of this problem. Current tocolytics do not improve preterm labor beyond 48 ...
Pharmacological identification of β-adrenoceptor subtypes mediating isoprenaline-induced relaxation of guinea pig colonic longitudinal smooth muscle [0.03%]
异丙肾上腺素所致 Guinea Pig 结肠纵行平滑肌松弛的β-肾上腺受体亚型的药理学鉴定研究
Daisuke Chino,Tomoyo Sone,Kumi Yamazaki et al.
Daisuke Chino et al.
Object We aimed to identify the β-adrenoceptor (β-AR) subtypes involved in isoprenaline-induced relaxation of guinea pig colonic longitudinal smooth muscle using pharmacological and biochemical approaches. Methods Longitudinal smooth musc...
β-Adrenoceptor subtypes and cAMP role in adrenaline- and noradrenaline-induced relaxation in the rat thoracic aorta [0.03%]
大鼠胸主动脉去甲肾上腺素及肾上腺素所致松弛的β-肾上腺素受体亚型及cAMP的作用
Shunsuke Shiina,Ayaka Kanemura,Chihiro Suzuki et al.
Shunsuke Shiina et al.
Object We identified the β-adrenoceptor (β-AR) subtypes responsible for the relaxant responses to adrenaline (AD) and noradrenaline (NA) in the rat thoracic aorta and examined the role of cAMP which is involved in these relaxant responses...
Role of mast cells in bronchial contraction in nonallergic obstructive lung pathology [0.03%]
非过敏性呼吸道障碍病理科患者的肥大细胞在支气管收缩中的作用
Nataliya A Kuzubova,Elena S Lebedeva,Olga N Titova et al.
Nataliya A Kuzubova et al.
The role of mast cells in contractile bronchial smooth muscle activity has been evaluated in a model of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease induced in rats that were intermittently exposed to nitrogen dioxide (NO2) for 60 days. Starting f...
The expression of genes involved in myometrial contractility changes during ex situ culture of pregnant human uterine smooth muscle tissue [0.03%]
与孕产妇子宫平滑肌组织收缩力相关基因的表达在体外培养过程中发生变化
Marina Ilicic,Trent Butler,Tamas Zakar et al.
Marina Ilicic et al.
Background: Ex situ analyses of human myometrial tissue has been used to investigate the regulation of uterine quiescence and transition to a contractile phenotype. Following concerns about the validity of cultured primar...
Richard J Lang,Hikaru Hashitani
Richard J Lang
The prostate is a gland whose secretions contribute to the seminal fluids ejaculated upon activation of autonomic sympathetic nerves. In elder males, the prostate undergoes an increase in stroma mass and myogenic tone, leading to benign pro...
Gastric emptying after artificial ulceration in rats: differences due to the site of the ulcer and the effects of prokinetic drugs [0.03%]
大鼠人工溃疡后胃排空的变化以及促动力药物的影响
Masayuki Uchida,Orie Kobayashi,Kimiko Shimizu
Masayuki Uchida
Background This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the position of an acetic acid-induced gastric ulcer and the effects of prokinetic drugs on gastric emptying. Materials and Methods Male Sprague-Dawley rats were used in this study. Ace...
Mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of hyper-contractility of bronchial smooth muscle in allergic asthma [0.03%]
过敏性哮喘气道平滑肌高反应的发病机制及其分子调控网络研究
Hiroyasu Sakai,Wataru Suto,Yuki Kai et al.
Hiroyasu Sakai et al.
Airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) and inflammation are key pathophysiological features of asthma. Enhanced contraction of bronchial smooth muscle (BSM) is one of the causes of the AHR. It is thus important for development of asthma therapy t...