[A case report: an 89-year-old man taking prednisolone for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy diagnosed with human herpesvirus 6 variant A encephalitis] [0.03%]
[一例带状疱疹病毒继发人类疱疹病毒6变异型A脑炎的89岁慢性炎症性脱髓鞘多神经病患者报告]
Sawaka Yoshitake,Bunei Paku,Miho Sakuma et al.
Sawaka Yoshitake et al.
Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) is a neurotropic virus comprising two variants, HHV-6A and HHV-6B. Although HHV-6B is known to cause exanthem subitum in children, the clinical significance of HHV-6A remains poorly understood, particularly in ad...
[Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for atrial fibrillation-related ischemic stroke despite direct oral anticoagulation: a case report] [0.03%]
左心耳封堵预防口服新型抗凝药治疗的房颤患者缺血性卒中的1例报告
Kenshin Kawabata,Shuhei Egashira,Kyosuke Muramatsu et al.
Kenshin Kawabata et al.
A 79-year-old woman developed weakness in her right upper and lower limbs despite appropriate therapy with edoxaban 30 mg once daily for non-valvular atrial fibrillation (CHA2DS2-VASc score of 7, HAS-BLED score of 3). Brain MRI revealed a...
A case of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease presenting with radiculopathies [0.03%]
以周围神经病变为首发表现的少髓胶质细胞糖蛋白抗体相关疾病1例报告
Sunao Takahashi,Takashi Irioka,Ryo Iwase et al.
Sunao Takahashi et al.
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) is a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS). Recent reports suggest the peripheral nervous system (PNS) could also be involved, although the pa...
[A case of autoantibody-negative autoimmune encephalitis associated with mature ovarian teratoma, successfully treated with early ovariectomy] [0.03%]
[一例与成熟型卵巢畸胎瘤相关的自身抗体阴性的自身免疫性脑炎的早期治疗病例报告]
Kensuke Takahashi,Takuya Sasaki,Reiko Kawasaki et al.
Kensuke Takahashi et al.
An 18-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with altered consciousness and urinary retention. Brain MRI revealed FLAIR hyperintensity along the brainstem surface. Paraneoplastic encephalitis was suspected due to the presence of an ova...
A case of recurrent cerebellitis leading to the diagnosis of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) [0.03%]
线粒体脑肌病伴乳酸酸中毒和卒中样发作(MELAS)一例：反复小脑炎症导致诊断陷阱
Yuko Ito,Chikako Ochi,Yuki Yamanishi et al.
Yuko Ito et al.
[A case of anti-leucine-rich glioma inactivated protein 1 (LGI1) antibody-positive autoimmune encephalitis with electrographic seizures without epileptic seizure symptoms] [0.03%]
一例无癫痫发作表现的电图惊厥状脑炎(LGI1抗体阳性)确诊病例报告
Misa Nakano,Fumiya Nakano,Akiko Hosokawa et al.
Misa Nakano et al.
A 59-year-old woman had abnormal behavior, anorexia and drowsiness from three weeks ago. She had disorientation, recent memory impairment, elevated blood pressure, and hyponatremia. Brain MRI showed a FLAIR high signal intensity lesion in t...
[A case of proximal cervical spondylotic amyotrophy in which needle electromyography contributed to diagnosis] [0.03%]
颈椎间盘突出伴神经根刺激的针极肌电图检查有助于诊断颈椎病性上肢瘫一期报告一例
Rina Nakamura,Daisuke Yamamoto,Yuka Kawata et al.
Rina Nakamura et al.
The patient was a 65-year-old man who noticed difficulty raising his right upper limb. One month later, he began to feel numbness from the right posterior neck to the right posterior shoulder. Neurological examination revealed weakness in t...
[A case of cryptogenic stroke with platypnea-orthodeoxia syndrome and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation] [0.03%]
[platypnea-orthodeoxia综合征合并阵发性房颤的卒中一例]
Tamon Koga,Makoto Eriguchi,Shino Mizoguchi et al.
Tamon Koga et al.
The patient was a 72-year-old man who presented to our hospital with gait disturbance. He had sustained a spinal fracture one year earlier. Neurological examination revealed left-sided hemiparesis, dysarthria, and a National Institutes of H...
Addendum to the 2023 clinical practice guidelines for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in Japan: approval and integration of novel disease-modifying therapies [0.03%]
日本2023年肌萎缩侧索硬化临床实践指南的补充说明：批准和整合新型疾病修正疗法
Hitoshi Warita,Makoto Urushitani,Naoki Atsuta et al.
Hitoshi Warita et al.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is an intractable motor neuron disease characterized by progressive degeneration of motor neurons with varying degrees of frontotemporal lobe dysfunction. This English summary of the addendum to the Japan...