A case of recurrent cerebellitis leading to the diagnosis of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) [0.03%]
线粒体脑肌病伴乳酸酸中毒和卒中样发作(MELAS)一例：反复小脑炎症导致诊断陷阱
Yuko Ito,Chikako Ochi,Yuki Yamanishi et al.
Yuko Ito et al.
[A case of anti-leucine-rich glioma inactivated protein 1 (LGI1) antibody-positive autoimmune encephalitis with electrographic seizures without epileptic seizure symptoms] [0.03%]
一例无癫痫发作表现的电图惊厥状脑炎(LGI1抗体阳性)确诊病例报告
Misa Nakano,Fumiya Nakano,Akiko Hosokawa et al.
Misa Nakano et al.
A 59-year-old woman had abnormal behavior, anorexia and drowsiness from three weeks ago. She had disorientation, recent memory impairment, elevated blood pressure, and hyponatremia. Brain MRI showed a FLAIR high signal intensity lesion in t...
[A case of proximal cervical spondylotic amyotrophy in which needle electromyography contributed to diagnosis] [0.03%]
颈椎间盘突出伴神经根刺激的针极肌电图检查有助于诊断颈椎病性上肢瘫一期报告一例
Rina Nakamura,Daisuke Yamamoto,Yuka Kawata et al.
Rina Nakamura et al.
The patient was a 65-year-old man who noticed difficulty raising his right upper limb. One month later, he began to feel numbness from the right posterior neck to the right posterior shoulder. Neurological examination revealed weakness in t...
[A case of cryptogenic stroke with platypnea-orthodeoxia syndrome and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation] [0.03%]
[platypnea-orthodeoxia综合征合并阵发性房颤的卒中一例]
Tamon Koga,Makoto Eriguchi,Shino Mizoguchi et al.
Tamon Koga et al.
The patient was a 72-year-old man who presented to our hospital with gait disturbance. He had sustained a spinal fracture one year earlier. Neurological examination revealed left-sided hemiparesis, dysarthria, and a National Institutes of H...
Addendum to the 2023 clinical practice guidelines for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in Japan: approval and integration of novel disease-modifying therapies [0.03%]
日本2023年肌萎缩侧索硬化临床实践指南的补充说明：批准和整合新型疾病修正疗法
Hitoshi Warita,Makoto Urushitani,Naoki Atsuta et al.
Hitoshi Warita et al.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is an intractable motor neuron disease characterized by progressive degeneration of motor neurons with varying degrees of frontotemporal lobe dysfunction. This English summary of the addendum to the Japan...
[Schwannomatosis diagnosed from an approximately 30-year history of multiple mononeuropathy accompanied by multiple cauda equina nodules: a case report] [0.03%]
以多发单神经病变为特征的 schwannomatosis 的临床诊断及报道
Haruki Yotsumoto,Atsushi Sudo,Shunsuke Tsutsumi et al.
Haruki Yotsumoto et al.
A 51-year-old woman presented with left drop foot at age 20, numbness in the right fourth and fifth fingers at age 45, and numbness in both lower extremities at age 51. Lumbar MRI revealed multiple cauda equina nodules, while ultrasonograph...
[Advanced imaging diagnosis and therapeutic strategies for ischemic stroke] [0.03%]
[缺血性卒中的高级影像诊断与治疗策略]
Manabu Inoue
Manabu Inoue
In recent years, advances in imaging analysis technologies, including CT perfusion, MRI, and AI analysis, have extended the therapeutic time window for acute ischemic stroke to as long as 24 hours. In Japan, however, while MRI remains the p...
[An autopsy case of glioblastoma with diffuse leptomeningeal spread that was difficult to diagnose before death] [0.03%]
一例术前难以诊断的伴弥漫性脑膜转移的胶质母细胞瘤尸体解剖病例报告
Fujio Umehara,Mari Kirishima
Fujio Umehara
The patient was a male in his 50s. He had been aware of headache since the end of April, X year, and was admitted to the Neurosurgery Department of X Hospital in early May; however, his headache and posterior neck pain worsened. He was disc...
[Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis resulting in cerebral infarction due to deep venous stasis during long-term follow-up after initiation of thrombopoietin receptor agonist therapy: a case report] [0.03%]
[长期使用促血小板生成素受体激动剂治疗后随访期间由于深静脉淤血导致脑梗死的中枢性静脉窦血栓形成1例报告]
Sachiko Shirakawa,Jun Tsugawa,Yasuo Mori et al.
Sachiko Shirakawa et al.
The case involves a 60-year-old female with a history of more than five years of treatment with a thrombopoietin receptor agonist (TPO-RA) for idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). She presented to our hospital with complaints of heada...