Cortical hyperperfusion and subsequent atrophy in neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease [0.03%]
神经细胞内包涵体疾病的皮质血流过高及随后的萎缩现象
Tetsuro Shirakawa,Ryo Sasaki,Yoshiaki Takahashi et al.
Tetsuro Shirakawa et al.
[Steroid responsive rapidly progressive HTLV-1-associated myelopathy with HTLV-1-associated bronchioloalveolar disease: a case report] [0.03%]
[对糖皮质激素有反应的快速进展性人类T细胞白血病病毒Ⅰ型相关脊髓病合并人类T细胞白血病病毒Ⅰ型相关支气管肺泡病变一例]
Ririna Demizu,Yoshihisa Otsuka,Ryogo Tamada et al.
Ririna Demizu et al.
An 84-year-old woman presented with a two months history of progressive bilateral lower limb weakness and bladder bowel disfunction. Neurological examination revealed spastic paraplegia and anti HTLV-1 antibodies were positive in the serum ...
[Autoimmune limbic encephalitis with concurrent positivity for Caspr2 and GFAPα antibodies] [0.03%]
伴Caspr2和GFAPα抗体同时阳性的自身免疫性边缘脑炎
Akiko Hamamoto,Tomohito Nakano,Hisae Sumi et al.
Akiko Hamamoto et al.
A 69-year-old man presented with progressive cognitive decline over three months and two episodes of status epilepticus. Brain MRI revealed abnormal signals in the bilateral medial temporal lobes and deep white matter, and brain perfusion s...
[A case of female dystrophinopathy with presumed childhood onset, presenting with asymmetric muscle weakness and delayed diagnosis in old age] [0.03%]
一例疑似儿童起病的进行性肌营养不良症女性患者的临床特征及迟发诊断报告
Rie Tohge,Yasumasa Hashimoto,Ichizo Nishino et al.
Rie Tohge et al.
Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies are X-linked disorders that predominantly affect men; however, women can also develop symptomatic dystrophinopathy. We report a case of female dystrophinopathy characterized by childhood-onset motor ...
A case of pure autonomic failure with a long-term-45-year-clinical course since the initial detection of abnormal blood pressure fluctuation [0.03%]
一例单纯自主神经功能障碍长程病例（初始发现异常血压波动45年）
Tetsuro Yanagisawa,Amane Araki,Kazuhiro Hara et al.
Tetsuro Yanagisawa et al.
This report describes the case of an 85-year-old male with a clinical phenotype consistent with pure autonomic failure (PAF) for more than four decades. Despite the presence of neurological manifestations, including bradykinesia, olfactor...
[Utility of acute-phase cerebral blood flow single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) for evaluating the pathophysiology of Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis with decorticate posturing] [0.03%]
急性期脑血流单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)评估Bickerstaff脑干脑炎(decorticate posture)病理生理的有用性
Tamon Koga,Ken-Ichi Irie,Shinichiro Mori et al.
Tamon Koga et al.
Bickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis (BBE) is an autoimmune disorder typically localized to the brainstem. While cortical involvement is rare, severe cases presenting with decorticate posturing and profound consciousness disturbance can mas...
[Successful treatment with rituximab in unilateral relapsing primary CNS vasculitis: a case report] [0.03%]
利妥昔单抗治疗一侧复发性原发中枢神经系统血管炎1例报告
Ryo Morikawa,Katsuhiko Kunitake,Junichiro Suzuki et al.
Ryo Morikawa et al.
We report a case of unilateral relapsing primary CNS vasculitis (PCNSV) treated with Rituximab. A 52-year old man initially diagnosed as PCNSV by brain biopsy. He was treated with corticosteroids and no recurrence had been recognized for 4 ...
[Clinical management of headache comorbid with functional neurological disorder] [0.03%]
伴发功能神经症的头痛临床处理
Takayoshi Shimohata
Takayoshi Shimohata
Headache, particularly migraine, is highly prevalent in patients with functional neurological disorder (FND) but is often underrecognized in clinical practice. This review provides an overview of the existing literature on the association b...
[Transient myoclonic state with asterixis related to COVID-19] [0.03%]
与COVID-19相关的肝性脑病短暂性肌阵挛状态伴有振幅震颤姿势异常病例报告
Koki Kikuchi,Kenji Sakai
Koki Kikuchi
A 64-year-old Japanese man presented with flu-like symptoms and received a diagnosis of COVID-19 (day 1). The patient developed sudden-onset involuntary movements in his trunk, left upper limb, and face (day 7). On examination (day 8), myoc...
Akiyuki Hiraga
Akiyuki Hiraga
For young doctors and students, presenting a case at a regional meeting may be the first step in their academic careers. Such presentations require appropriate case selection, a satisfactory literature search, discussion with a mentor, writ...