Maternal weight status at conception predicts offspring body fat at age 11 years: population data from the Japan Kids Body Composition Study using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry [0.03%]
母亲孕前体重状态可预测后代11岁时体脂水平:日本儿童体质研究的群体数据及双能X线吸收法检测结果
Katsuyasu Kouda,Kumiko Ohara,Harunobu Nakamura et al.
Katsuyasu Kouda et al.
Background: Maternal preconception overweight status has been reported to be associated with an increased risk of overweight offspring. However, there are no published population-based studies on the association between m...
Sex differences in genotype frequency and the risk of polycythemia associated with rs13419896 and rs2790859 among Tibetan highlanders living in Tsarang, Mustang, Nepal [0.03%]
尼泊尔姆斯特ANG地区藏人中与rs13419896和rs2790859相关的红细胞增多症易感基因型频率的性别差异及风险差异
Hiroaki Arima,Takayuki Nishimura,Sweta Koirala et al.
Hiroaki Arima et al.
Background: Tibetan highlanders have adapted to hypoxic environments through genetic mechanisms that avoid hemoglobin concentration increases and prevent polycythemia. Recently, sex differences in hemoglobin dynamics with...
Effect of hyperbaric exposure on cognitive performance: an investigation conducting numerical Stroop tasks during a simulated 440 m sea water saturation diving [0.03%]
高压暴露对认知功能的影响:数值stroop任务在模拟饱和潜水期间的效果研究
Nozomu Kageyama,Takehito Sawamura
Nozomu Kageyama
Background: Saturation diving (SD) is useful and safe in deep diving for long durations. Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF) Undersea Medical Center (UMC) maintained safely deep 45 ATA SDHowever, cognitive performan...
Association of brown adipose tissue activity with circulating sex hormones and fibroblast growth factor 21 in the follicular and luteal phases in young women [0.03%]
青年女性黄体期和卵泡期棕色脂肪组织活性与循环性激素及成纤维细胞生长因子21的关系
Hirokazu Taniguchi,Yuka Hashimoto,Narumi Dowaki et al.
Hirokazu Taniguchi et al.
Background: Thermogenesis is influenced by fluctuations in sex hormones during the menstrual cycle in premenopausal women. The thermogenic activity and mass of brown adipose tissue (BAT) are regulated by endocrine factors...
Observational Study
Journal of physiological anthropology. 2024 Oct 1;43(1):23. DOI:10.1186/s40101-024-00371-6 2024
Differences in sarcopenia indices in elderly Japanese women and their relationships with obesity classified according to waist circumference, BMI, and body fat percentage [0.03%]
根据腰围、体重指数和体脂百分比分类的肥胖类型对老年日本女性肌少症指标的影响及其相关性研究
Chihiro Nishida,Motoyuki Iemitsu,Toshiyuki Kurihara et al.
Chihiro Nishida et al.
Background: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is defined as a decrease in lean body mass and an increase in body fat mass (BFM) due to aging. Detecting SO in elderly women is important from the perspective of extending healthy life...
Effects of observing own/others hand movement in different perspectives on mu rhythm suppression: an EEG study [0.03%]
视角变化下观察自己/他人手部运动对μ节律抑制的影响:一项EEG研究
Nakyeong Shin,Yuki Ikeda,Yuki Motomura et al.
Nakyeong Shin et al.
Background: Previous studies have reported that the sense of "self" is associated with specific brain regions and neural network activities. In addition, the mirror system, which functions when executing or observing an a...
The impact of hygienic living conditions on the differentiation of male body height at the beginning of the twentieth century in the USSR [0.03%]
20世纪上半叶苏联男性身高的城乡差异及其解释——基于卫生假说的视角
Lidia Lebedeva,Elena Godina
Lidia Lebedeva
Background: The positive changes in hygienic living conditions are commonly believed to explain secular changes in body height and the age of maturity. However, it is difficult to estimate the separate impacts of these fa...
Association between thermogenic brown fat and genes under positive natural selection in circumpolar populations [0.03%]
北极人群适应性进化基因与生热棕色脂肪的关系研究
Yuka Ishida,Mami Matsushita,Takeshi Yoneshiro et al.
Yuka Ishida et al.
Background: Adaptation to cold was essential for human migration across Eurasia. Non-shivering thermogenesis through brown adipose tissue (BAT) participates in cold adaptation because some genes involved in the differenti...
Sustained metabolic dysregulation and the emergence of diabetes: associations between HbA1c and metabolic syndrome components in Tunisian diabetic and nondiabetic groups [0.03%]
血糖代谢失常与糖尿病的关系——突尼斯糖尿病患者和非糖尿病患者糖化血红蛋白与代谢综合征的组分的相关性分析
Adriana Wisniewski,Alicia M DeLouize,Tian Walker et al.
Adriana Wisniewski et al.
Introduction: Metabolic Syndrome (MetS), diabetes, and other noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) have been a major focus of research in recent decades as the prevalence of these conditions continues to rapidly increase global...
Impact of high-altitude hypoxia on Helicobacter pylori-induced gastritis pathological manifestations and inflammatory responses [0.03%]
高海拔地区缺氧对幽门螺杆菌感染胃炎病理表现及炎症反应的影响研究
Chunxia Li,Xuehong Wang,Sen Cui
Chunxia Li
Background: Chronic gastritis caused by Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection is a common gastrointestinal disorder. Despite the high prevalence of Hp infection and chronic gastritis in the Tibetan Plateau, there is a lack o...