Life course transitions and changes in network ties among younger and older adults [0.03%]
年轻人和老年人的生活历程转变及其社交网络的变化
Jordan Weiss,Leora E Lawton,Claude S Fischer
Jordan Weiss
Several theories of the life course highlight the importance of social connections and ties for coping with transitions that occur at different ages. Individuals rely on family, friends, and colleagues to adapt to these transitions which ma...
Religiosity of Baby-Boomers in Young Adulthood: Associations with Psychological Well-Being over the Life Course [0.03%]
婴儿潮一代年轻人的宗教信仰与一生的心理健康之间的关系
Woosang Hwang,Kent Jason Cheng,Maria T Brown et al.
Woosang Hwang et al.
Although several studies have discovered positive relationships between religion and various aspects of mental health, less is known about longitudinal associations between religiosity and psychological well-being over the life course. We e...
Who looks on the bright side? Optimistic and pessimistic perceptual-response reflexes over American adulthood [0.03%]
谁看到光明的一面？美国成年人乐观和悲观的感知-反应反射现象
William Magee,Michael R Elliott,Marilyn Sinkewicz et al.
William Magee et al.
Research suggests that the way individuals are oriented towards the future is deeply embedded in their psychology, shaping how they perceive and react to opportunities and threats, even at unconscious levels. We argue that exposures to oppo...
Multiple social roles in early adulthood and later mental health in different labour market contexts [0.03%]
早期多重社会角色与不同劳动市场情境下的后期精神健康状况
Miriam Engels,Morten Wahrendorf,Nico Dragano et al.
Miriam Engels et al.
Work and family roles entail divergent responsibilities, which can be a source of conflict especially in young adulthood - the so-called "rush-hour" of life. Combining these multiple social roles can result in an accumulation of stress but ...
Adolescent reproductive attitudes and knowledge effects on early adult unintended and nonmarital fertility across gender [0.03%]
青少年生育态度和知识对性别差异的影响
Karen Benjamin Guzzo,Sarah R Hayford
Karen Benjamin Guzzo
Theory and evidence suggest strong short-term effects of attitudes toward, and knowledge about, reproduction on women's fertility. Adolescent attitudes and knowledge may also have longer-term implications about the contexts women perceive a...
Lifetime socioeconomic determinants of health trajectories among older adults [0.03%]
老年人健康轨迹的终身社会经济决定因素
Alejandra Letelier,Ignacio Madero-Cabib,Eduardo A Undurraga et al.
Alejandra Letelier et al.
Drawing on life course theory and research, we explored how socioeconomic circumstances during childhood and adulthood shape self-reported health trajectories among older Mexican adults. We used data from the Mexican Health and Aging Study ...
School performance and mortality: The mediating role of educational attainment and work and family trajectories across the life course [0.03%]
学校表现与死亡率：教育成就以及一生中工作和家庭轨迹的中介作用
Andrew Halpern-Manners,James M Raymo,John Robert Warren et al.
Andrew Halpern-Manners et al.
Evidence of a strong negative correlation between adolescent academic performance and mortality points to the importance of not only cognitive, but also non-cognitive, skills in predicting survival. We integrated two bodies of research to e...
Influence of Social Connections on Smoking Behavior across the Life Course [0.03%]
人生各阶段的社会联系对吸烟行为的影响
Mieke Beth Thomeer,Elaine Hernandez,Debra Umberson et al.
Mieke Beth Thomeer et al.
Although we know much about demographic patterns of smoking, we know less about people's explanations for when, how and why they avoid, develop, or alter smoking habits and how these explanations are linked to social connections across the ...
A Cohort Comparison of Predictors of Young Adult Union Formation and Dissolution in the US [0.03%]
美国年轻人成人关系形成与终结的因素的队列比较分析
Claire M Kamp Dush,Bohyun Jang,Anastasia R Snyder
Claire M Kamp Dush
The theory of the second demographic transition argues that as educated Americans began valuing self-actualization and individual autonomy, delays in union formation spread through the US. The accelerated adulthood theory suggests that soci...
Stress and Salivary Telomere Length in the Second Half of Life: A Comparison of Life-course Models [0.03%]
生命周期模型下的压力与唾液端粒长度：一项比较研究
Margaret Willis,Ursula M Staudinger,Pam Factor-Litvak et al.
Margaret Willis et al.
Background: Previous research has explored the relationship between childhood and adulthood stressful life events (SLEs) and adult salivary telomere length (TL), but no research to date has tested different life-course mo...