Early-Stage Ampullary Cancer: Is Local Excision an Effective Alternative to Radical Resection? [0.03%]
早期壶腹癌的治疗：局部切除是否可以替代根治性手术？
James Swanson,Michael Littau,Celsa Tonelli et al.
James Swanson et al.
Background: The efficacy of local excision (transduodenal or endoscopic ampullectomy) in treating early-stage ampullary cancer has not been well defined. ...
A Cautionary Tale: The Use of Propensity Matching to Evaluate Hemorrhage-Related Trauma Mortality in the American College of Surgeons TQIP Database [0.03%]
美国外科委员会TQIP数据库中应用倾向匹配评估创伤失血相关死亡的案例警告
Melike N Harfouche,David V Feliciano,Rosemary A Kozar et al.
Melike N Harfouche et al.
Background: Propensity-matched methods are increasingly being applied to the American College of Surgeons TQIP database to evaluate hemorrhage control interventions. We used variation in systolic blood pressure (SBP) to d...
Quantifying the Prognostic Value of Preoperative Surgeon Intuition: Comparing Surgeon Intuition and Clinical Risk Prediction as Derived from the American College of Surgeons NSQIP Risk Calculator [0.03%]
术前外科医生直觉预后价值的量化：与美国外科学院NSQIP风险计算器得出的临床风险预测进行比较
Jayson S Marwaha,Brendin R Beaulieu-Jones,Margaret Berrigan et al.
Jayson S Marwaha et al.
Background: Surgical risk prediction models traditionally use patient attributes and measures of physiology to generate predictions about postoperative outcomes. However, the surgeon's assessment of the patient may be a v...
Effectiveness of Single Chest Tube vs Double Chest Tube Application Postdecortication: Prospective Randomized Controlled Study [0.03%]
单根胸管与双根胸管剥脱术后应用效果的前瞻性随机对照研究
Jonathan Minagogo Hart,Anwar Mohammed Hussien,Samuel Tesfaye et al.
Jonathan Minagogo Hart et al.
Background: Draining the chest cavity with 2 tubes is a common practice among thoracic surgeons. This research was conducted in Addis Ababa from March 2021 to May 2022. A total of 62 patients were included. ...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of the American College of Surgeons. 2023 Jun 1;236(6):1217-1231. DOI:10.1097/XCS.0000000000000661 2023
Carbohydrate Loading and Aspiration Risk in Bariatric Patients: Safety in Preoperative Enhanced Recovery Protocols [0.03%]
肥胖患者的糖元负荷与误吸风险：术前快速康复方案中的安全性问题
Estella Y Huang,Jonathan Z Li,Daniel Chung et al.
Estella Y Huang et al.
Background: Enhanced recovery protocols have been developed to improve perioperative outcomes; however, there is ongoing concern for aspiration with recent oral intake in patients with obesity, who may be predisposed to i...
Changes in Stage at Presentation among Lung and Breast Cancer Patients During the COVID-19 Pandemic [0.03%]
2019冠状病毒病大流行期间肺癌和乳腺癌患者初诊时分期的变化
Michael Mallouh,David Linshaw,Bruce Barton et al.
Michael Mallouh et al.
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic altered access to healthcare by decreasing the number of patients able to receive preventative care and cancer screening. We hypothesized that, given these changes in access to care, radi...
COVID-19 Vaccination Status and Operative Outcomes after Kidney Transplantation [0.03%]
新冠肺炎疫苗接种状态与肾移植术后结局的关系
Bradley S Kushner,Maria B Doyle,Adeel S Khan et al.
Bradley S Kushner et al.
Background: Kidney transplantation remains the best available treatment for end-stage renal disease. However, promoting graft longevity and preventing allosensitization requires strict adherence with a stringent immunosup...
Invited Commentary: La Primera Cirujana en Latinoamerica: A Glimpse into the History of Women Surgeons in Latin America [0.03%]
特邀评论：拉丁美洲的第一位女外科医生：透视女性外科医生的过往历史
Gabriela Abril,Minerva Angelica Romero Arenas
Gabriela Abril
Valentina Bellini,Elena Bignami
Valentina Bellini