The insight that went unnoticed: Nikolai Ivanovich Lunin (1853 - 1937) and research on some indispensable substance of nutrition [0.03%]
被忽视的洞察：尼古拉伊·伊万诺夫斯基·吕宁（1853-1937）及其对某种必不可少的营养物质的研究
Amiya Kumar Mukhopadhyay
Amiya Kumar Mukhopadhyay
Before the eighteenth century, many authorities expressed their individual opinions on how food helps maintain health. By the end of this century, the First Chemical Revolution will have examined all existing and new ideas from a fresh pers...
Vitamin E in Dermatology [0.03%]
维生素E在皮肤科的应用
Marcia Ramos-E-Silva,Claudia Camargo,Renata Cavalcante et al.
Marcia Ramos-E-Silva et al.
Nutrition is essential for skin care, whether for its rejuvenation, recovery, or regeneration after trauma or surgery; yet it is often overlooked. Although many nutrients have well-demonstrated benefits, others, such as vitamin E, a liposol...
Archana Singal,Kavita Bisherwal
Archana Singal
Nails are specialized skin appendages. In addition to their physiologic, sensory, and protective functions, nails have great aesthetic appeal for both women and men alike. Vitamins play an important enzymatic and catalytic role in the human...
Amiya Kumar Mukhopadhyay
Amiya Kumar Mukhopadhyay
From the prehistoric period, the history and evolution of food and nutrition have witnessed a fascinating journey. Our early ancestors were dependent on naturally available food of plant and animal origin. Over time, they experienced the im...
Almog Badash,Adam Garibay,Vesna Petronic-Rosic
Almog Badash
We explore the pivotal role of vitamin C or ascorbic acid (AA), in skin health, emphasizing its antioxidant properties, collagen synthesis cofactor role, and tyrosinase inhibition capabilities. The mechanisms of action reveal its protective...
Pellagra - Fine Arts and Literature: A Short Journey from Pietro Belloti and Johann Wolfgang Goethe to John Wesley Caroll and Amedeo John Engel Terzi [0.03%]
泛酸：艺术与文学的短暂旅程：从皮耶特罗·贝洛蒂和约翰·沃尔夫冈·冯·歌德到约翰·韦斯利·卡罗尔和阿梅代奥·约翰·恩格尔·特尔齐
Uwe Wollina,Leonhard J Hoenig,Lawrence Charles Parish
Uwe Wollina
Pellagra is a non-hereditary disorder of the niacin and tryptophan metabolism. Cutaneous and gastrointestinal symptoms are early signs of the disease, but neuropsychiatric symptoms follow, if the disease is not recognized and treated soon e...
Psychodermatology: From Historic Concepts to Contemporary Clinical Practice [0.03%]
从历史概念到当代临床实践的心理皮肤病学
Katarzyna Pawlikowska Łagód,Agnieszka Polak,Andrzej Grzybowski
Katarzyna Pawlikowska Łagód
Psychodermatology is an interdisciplinary field of medicine that examines the interrelationships between mental state and skin function. This contribution presents the biologic and theoretic foundations of these relationships, with particul...
The Limberg Rhomboid Flap: History, Creator, and Importance in Plastic Surgery [0.03%]
菱形皮瓣的历史、创造者及其在整形外科中的重要性
Alberto Goldman,Uwe Wollina
Alberto Goldman
The Limberg rhomboid flap, first described in 1928 by the Russian surgeon Alexander Alexandrovich Limberg (1894-1974), represents a milestone in reconstructive plastic surgery. Based on precise geometric principles, the flap has become one ...
The miracle of the Black Leg: Does this painting depict the first leg transplant in the 3rd century CE? [0.03%]
黑色游荡腿的奇迹：这幅画描绘的是3世纪的世界首例断肢再植手术吗？
Daniel M Gelfman
Daniel M Gelfman
The painting of Cosmas and Damian appears to depict these Saints working with Angels to transplant a leg in the 3rd century CE. This would be the first composite tissue allotransplantation. There has been much written about this painting, d...
Aesthetically Relevant Symptoms of Menopause Transition: Impact and Approach to Management [0.03%]
绝经过渡的美学相关症状：影响及管理方法
Dirk Gröne,Monika Fida,Gisele Viana de Oliveira et al.
Dirk Gröne et al.
Menopause transition or perimenopause is the transitional period preceding menopause, marked by hormonal variability and menstrual irregularity. This period is associated with a wide range of clinical symptoms due to reduced levels of estro...