Deciphering plastid retrograde signals and their roles in plant development [0.03%]
解读质体逆向信号及其在植物生长发育中的作用
Patricia León,Julio Sierra,Ryan P McQuinn
Patricia León
Plastids are multifunctional plant organelles, acting as crucial environmental sensors and metabolic hubs that influence plant development and responses to environmental cues. This integration depends on bidirectional communication between ...
Plant histone acetyltransferase complexes: Conserved and plant-specific characteristics [0.03%]
植物组蛋白乙酰转移酶复合体：保守性与植物特异性特征
Xin Xu,Xin-Jian He
Xin Xu
Histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complexes are pivotal regulators of chromatin dynamics, orchestrating transcriptional programs essential for plant development and stress responses in plants. This review synthesizes recent advances in the cl...
Dohwan Byun,Sang-Jun Park,Kyuha Choi
Dohwan Byun
In plants, meiotic crossovers preferentially occur near and within genes, reshuffling preexisting genetic variation from parental genomes and thereby generating diversity in offspring. However, crossovers are generally limited to one to thr...
Variations on a theme: Non-canonical mechanisms of effector-triggered immunity [0.03%]
主题变奏：效应子触发免疫的非经典机制
Hee-Kyung Ahn,Jonathan D G Jones,Guanghao Guo
Hee-Kyung Ahn
Effector-triggered immunity (ETI) can be defined as immune responses activated upon specific recognition of a pathogen effector protein by its cognate plant immune receptor protein. This classic gene-for-gene model of the interaction of one...
Lea Sophie Berg,Michael Thomas Raissig
Lea Sophie Berg
Grass stomata provide an exemplary model of how form can improve functionality and promote the success of a plant family. The four-celled grass stomata are composed of dumbbell-shaped guard cells, each flanked by a single parallel subsidiar...
Engineering chromatin and transcriptome regulation in plants: Strategies, challenges, and outlook [0.03%]
植物染色质和转录组调控工程：策略、挑战与展望
Jason Gardiner
Jason Gardiner
In plants, altering the accessibility to DNA through chromatin modification is a key component of transcriptome regulation, crucial for normal development and environmental response. In recent years, our understanding of how and why plants ...
Building resilience by cultivating difference: A role for noise in development [0.03%]
培养差异以建立韧性：发育中的噪声作用
Cassandra Maranas,Jennifer L Nemhauser
Cassandra Maranas
Across all biological life, cells in the same environment, with exposure to the same signals and cues exhibit differences in gene expression patterns. This phenomenon is deemed noise and it has long been a question whether it serves a funct...
Mauricio A Reynoso
Mauricio A Reynoso
Protein synthesis can contribute to plant cell signaling at multiple regulatory levels. Recent studies have expanded the conditions that are directly impacted by translational regulation. This control can balance responses to developmental,...
Plant trait variation shapes plant-microbe interactions in changing climate [0.03%]
植物性状变异影响变化环境下的植物微生物互作
Hyung-Woo Jeon,Yujeong Lim,Jong Hum Kim
Hyung-Woo Jeon
As the climate crisis intensifies, finding strategies to mitigate its cascading effects is now a pressing global priority for both scientists and policymakers. In agriculture and ecology, a key first step is to understand how changing envir...
Plant ribosomopathies: New insights and a critical re-evaluation of ribosomal protein gene mutants in plants [0.03%]
植物核糖体病的新见解及对植物核糖体蛋白基因突变体的重新评估
Ryan E Martinez,Katherine A Klimpel,Michael Busche et al.
Ryan E Martinez et al.
Ribosomes are essential cellular machines that translate genetic information into functional proteins. Ribosomes require massive nutrient investments, accounting for as much as 50 % of organic phosphorus and 25 % of organic nitrogen in leav...