Dependence motives and use contexts that predicted smoking cessation and vaping cessation: A two-year longitudinal study with 13 waves [0.03%]
依赖动机和使用情境对吸烟和吸蒸气烟戒断的预测作用:一项为期两年的纵向研究(共13次波段)
Joon Kyung Nam,Megan E Piper,Zhaoxue Tong et al.
Joon Kyung Nam et al.
Introduction: Prior studies examining the impact of e-cigarette use, dependence, cessation motivation/goals, and environmental restriction on smoking cessation were based on cross-sectional or shorter-term longitudinal da...
Quality of life of patients treated with opium tincture or methadone: A randomized controlled trial [0.03%]
鸦片合剂与美沙酮治疗患者的生存质量:一项随机对照试验
Jane J Kim,Mohammadali Nikoo,Nooshin Nikoo et al.
Jane J Kim et al.
Objective: Quality of life (QoL) is an increasingly recognized patient-centered treatment outcome in individuals with opioid use disorder. There is a gap in literature on the impact of opium tincture (OT) on patients' QoL...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Drug and alcohol dependence. 2023 Aug 1:249:110874. DOI:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2023.110874 2023
Shame-and-guilt-proneness, interpersonal sensitivity, and alcohol: Results from a moderated mediation [0.03%]
羞耻和内疚性、人际敏感性和饮酒:调节中介模型结果
Nicole A Hall,Clayton Neighbors
Nicole A Hall
Background: Shame-proneness has been consistently associated with more problematic alcohol outcomes, and guilt-proneness has been associated with fewer. The aim of this study was to determine if the associations of shame-...
Understanding stigma through the lived experiences of people with opioid use disorder [0.03%]
从阿片类药物使用障碍患者的生活经历中理解病耻感
Hailey Judd,Ashley C Yaugher,Sydney OShay et al.
Hailey Judd et al.
Background: Stigma toward substance use disorders reduces treatment seeking and recovery efforts of persons who could most benefit from services. This is particularly true for opioid use disorder (OUD) stigma, which in re...
Interaction between buprenorphine and norbuprenorphine in neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome [0.03%]
布苯丙胺和去甲布苯丙胺在新生儿阿片类药物戒断综合征中的相互作用
Julia Tobacyk,Brian J Parks,Paloma Salazar et al.
Julia Tobacyk et al.
Buprenorphine (BUP) is the preferred treatment for opioid use disorder during pregnancy but can cause neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS). Norbuprenorphine (NorBUP), an active metabolite of BUP, is implicated in BUP-associated NOWS. ...
Dynamic relations among simultaneous alcohol and cannabis use, subjective responses, and problem drinking during naturally occurring drinking episodes [0.03%]
饮酒过程中同时使用酒精和大麻之间的动态关系、主观感受及问题喝酒行为之间的联系
Jack T Waddell,William R Corbin,Kevin J Grimm et al.
Jack T Waddell et al.
Background: Simultaneous alcohol and cannabis use (SAM) is associated with riskier drinking. However, little is known regarding mechanisms of risk during drinking episodes. The current study tested whether subjective resp...
Opioid and stimulant attributed treatment admissions and fatal overdoses: Using national surveillance data to examine the intersection of race, sex, and polysubstance use, 1992-2020 [0.03%]
基于1992-2020年全国监测数据探讨种族、性别与多药滥用之间的交叉关系:药物治疗入院和致死性过量中毒情况
A A Jones,R D Shearer,J E Segel et al.
A A Jones et al.
Background: We use national surveillance data to evaluate race/ethnicity by sex/gender differences and trends in substance use treatment admissions and overdose deaths involving opioid and stimulant use. ...
Xylazine-involved fatal overdoses and localized geographic clustering: Cook County, IL, 2019-2022 [0.03%]
含硝唑奼致命过量用药和地域集中分布情况:2019至2022年伊利诺伊州库克县的状况
Chris Delcher,Nicholas Anthony,Mojde Mir
Chris Delcher
Background: Xylazine, a veterinary analgesic sedative, is circulating in the illicit drug markets of at least 23 states including Illinois. We conducted a geographic analysis to better identify the spatial distribution of...
Syndemic trajectories of heavy drinking, smoking, and depressive symptoms are associated with mortality in women living with HIV in the United States from 1994 to 2017 [0.03%]
1994至2017年美国HIV感染女性重度饮酒、吸烟和抑郁症状的关联性及其与死亡率的关系
Natalie E Chichetto,Nioud M Gebru,Michael W Plankey et al.
Natalie E Chichetto et al.
Background: Heavy drinking, smoking, and depression are common among people with HIV. Little is known about the co-occurring, synergistic effect of having two or more of these conditions long-term -a sustained syndemic - ...
Respondent-driven sampling is more efficient than facility-based strategies at identifying undiagnosed people who inject drugs living with HIV in India [0.03%]
反应驱动抽样比基于设施的策略更有效地识别出生活在印度且感染艾滋病毒而未被诊断出的注射毒品人员
Allison M McFall,Sunil S Solomon,Bryan Lau et al.
Allison M McFall et al.
Introduction: Injection drug use drives HIV epidemics in many low-resource settings, yet many people who inject drugs (PWID) living with HIV are not diagnosed. We assessed the ability of respondent-driven sampling (RDS) -...