William E Hockley
William E Hockley
Murdock (1974, Human Memory: Theory and Data, Lawrence Erlbaum) distinguished between the encoding and retrieval of item information (the representation of individual events) and associative information (the representation of relations betw...
Stimulus-based mirror effects in associative recognition revisited [0.03%]
基于刺激的镜像效应再探associative识别中的
Molly B MacMillan,Tyler M Ensor,Aimée M Surprenant et al.
Molly B MacMillan et al.
The mirror effect, the finding that a manipulation which increases the hit rate in recognition tests also decreases the false alarm rate, is held to be a regularity of memory. Neath et al. (in press) took advantage of the recent increase in...
Source reinstatement in item-method directed forgetting influences recognition strategies [0.03%]
项目方法定向遗忘影响识别策略中的来源重构
Kathleen L Hourihan
Kathleen L Hourihan
In item-method directed forgetting, participants study items paired with instructions to either remember or forget each item for the purpose of an upcoming memory test. Such instructions are effective, in that participants recall or recogni...
Taylor Melvie,Alexander Taikh,Christina L Gagné et al.
Taylor Melvie et al.
Theories of multimorphemic word recognition generally posit that constituent representations are involved in accessing the whole multimorphemic word. Gagné et al. (2018) found that pseudoconstituents and constituents become available when ...
Increasing the duration of an intervening distractor word can increase repetition blindness: Evidence for interitem competition in rapid visual sequences [0.03%]
干扰词持续时间的延长可以增加重复盲现象的发生率:快速视觉序列中项目间竞争的证据
Jennifer S Burt,Jack M I Leggett,Laura E Anderson
Jennifer S Burt
In rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP), accurate report of a critical item (C2) declines when an earlier critical item (C1) is identical rather than unrelated. The most prominent theories of this phenomenon of repetition blindness (RB) ...
Within-person variability contributes to more durable learning of faces [0.03%]
个体内部的变化性有利于更持久地学习人脸知识
Rebekah L Corpuz,Chris Oriet
Rebekah L Corpuz
Exposure to the natural, unsystematic within-person variability present across different encounters with a face (e.g., differences in emotion, makeup, and hairstyle) increases the likelihood the face will be recognized despite changes in ap...
Production as a distinctive contextual cue for retrieving intentionally forgotten information [0.03%]
生产作为一种独特的上下文线索来检索被有意遗忘的信息
Yichu Zhou,Colin M MacLeod
Yichu Zhou
The production effect-the memory benefit for information studied aloud as opposed to silently-has been credited to the distinctive processing of the aloud information. Could the production effect be characterized more broadly as a context-b...
Pupil dilation during recognition reflects the subjective recollection/familiarity experience at test rather than the level of processing at encoding [0.03%]
瞳孔在再认过程中的放大反映了测试时的主观回忆/熟悉体验而非编码时的认知水平
Alexander Taikh,Glen E Bodner
Alexander Taikh
Pupil dilation provides a window into recognition memory processes. During a recognition test, the pupil dilates more in response to a recognized studied item than to a correctly rejected new item. Various explanations for this pupil old/ne...
Jean Saint-Aubin,Dominic Guitard,Marie Poirier
Jean Saint-Aubin
During his distinguished career, Bill Hockley contributed to memory research in many ways, with work characterized by rigorous and innovative experimental designs. One of the areas he has explored is that of memory for associative informati...
Yang S Liu,Jeremy B Caplan
Yang S Liu
The congruity effect is a highly replicated feature of comparative judgments, and has been recently found in memory judgments of relative temporal order. Specifically, asking "Which came earlier?" versus "Which came later?" facilitates resp...