Neural substrates underlying vestibular compensation: contribution of peripheral versus central processing [0.03%]
前庭代偿的神经基础：外周与中枢加工的贡献
Kathleen E Cullen,Lloyd B Minor,Mathieu Beraneck et al.
Kathleen E Cullen et al.
The vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR), which functions to stabilize gaze and ensure clear vision during everyday activities, shows impressive adaptation in response to environmental requirements. In particular, the VOR exhibits remarkable recov...
Tonic and phasic contributions to the pathways mediating compensation and adaptation of the vestibulo-ocular reflex [0.03%]
调节和适应前庭眼动反射的通路中的张力性和阵发性贡献
Lloyd B Minor,David M Lasker
Lloyd B Minor
Processes of vestibular compensation mediate recovery of many aspects of vestibular dysfunction following unilateral vestibular injury. The VOR in response to high-frequency, high-acceleration head movements, however, retains an enduring as...
From animal research to the bed side: detection of unilateral vestibular lesions in patients complaining of unsteadiness [0.03%]
从动物实验到临床应用：检测单侧前庭神经损伤患者的平衡障碍问题
P P Vidal,F Mbongo,P Tran Ba Huy et al.
P P Vidal et al.
K Peusner,P P Vidal,L Minor et al.
K Peusner et al.
Stochastic galvanic vestibular stimulation produces a small reduction in sway in Parkinson's disease [0.03%]
随机电耳石刺激可小幅改善帕金森病患者的平衡功能
Sudipto Pal,Sally M Rosengren,James G Colebatch
Sudipto Pal
We investigated the effects of bicathodal stochastic galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) on body sway in normal subjects and in Parkinson's Disease (PD) patients. Twenty normal subjects and five PD patients were stimulated with four stimu...
Vestibular evoked myogenic potentials: test-retest reliability and normative values obtained with a feedback method for the sternocleidomastoid muscle contraction [0.03%]
以胸锁乳突肌收缩为刺激的前庭诱发肌源电位测试：反馈法的测试-重测信度及正常值研究
R Vanspauwen,F L Wuyts,P H Van de Heyning
R Vanspauwen
Objective: To determine normal limits and to analyse the test-retest reliability of the vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (VEMPs) parameters. Methods:...
Joeanna C Arthur,John W Philbeck,David Chichka
Joeanna C Arthur
Non-sensory (cognitive) inputs can play a powerful role in monitoring one's self-motion. Previously, we showed that access to spatial memory dramatically increases response precision in an angular self-motion updating task [1]. Here, we exa...
Mechanical properties and motion of the cupula of the human semicircular canal [0.03%]
人半规管杯状物的力学特性及其运动规律
Pierre Selva,Charles M Oman,Howard A Stone
Pierre Selva
The mathematical model for the dynamics of the cupula-endolymph system of the inner ear semicircular canal, as elaborated by numerous investigators, remains a foundational tool in all of vestibular physiology. Most models represent the cupu...
Proteomic analysis of the rat cerebellar flocculus during vestibular compensation [0.03%]
前庭代偿过程中雪旺氏小脑颗粒层的蛋白质组学分析
Masahiko Fukasawa,Kazuki Okamoto,Manabu Nakamura et al.
Masahiko Fukasawa et al.
Unilateral labyrinthectomy (UL) in rats is used as a human vertigo model. In this model, spontaneous nystagmus and dysequilibrium caused by UL are ameliorated within 48-72 hours. The amelioration, termed vestibular compensation (VC), is lon...
D V Lychakov
D V Lychakov
Susceptibility to motion sickness was tested by exposing free moving toads to rotation of a stimulator modeled after an amusement park Ferris Wheel. The stimulator provided a gentle stimulation of frequency 0.25 Hz and centrifugal accelerat...