Effect of displacement, velocity, and combined vibrotactile tilt feedback on postural control of vestibulopathic subjects [0.03%]
位移、速度和组合的振动倾斜反馈对前庭损伤受试者姿势控制的影响
C Wall rd,E Kentala
C Wall rd
Vibrotactile tilt feedback was used to help vestibulopathic subjects control their anterioposterior (AP) sway during sensory organization tests 5 and 6 of Equitest computerized dynamic posturography. We used four kinds of signals to activat...
Luzia Grabherr,Fred W Mast
Luzia Grabherr
Human cognitive performance is an important factor for the successful and safe outcome of commercial and non-commercial manned space missions. This article aims to provide a systematic review of studies investigating the effects of microgra...
T Jarchow,L R Young
T Jarchow
Subjective body position, as influenced by 21-day 6 degrees -head-down bed rest and intermittent supine centrifugation, was investigated in two experimental groups. Treatment subjects were exposed to a daily dose of 1-hour of horizontal cen...
Neurovestibular considerations for sub-orbital space flight: A framework for future investigation [0.03%]
亚轨道太空飞行的神经前庭问题：未来研究框架
Faisal Karmali,Mark Shelhamer
Faisal Karmali
Commercial sub-orbital operators will soon offer the excitement of traveling to space to thousands of people. Based on previous experience in space flight and parabolic flight, sensorimotor disruptions in eye movements, postural stability, ...
Laurence R Harris,Michael Jenkin,Heather Jenkin et al.
Laurence R Harris et al.
Chuck Oman has been a guide and mentor for research in human perception and performance during space exploration for over 25 years. His research has provided a solid foundation for our understanding of how humans cope with the challenges an...
Differentiating ascending vestibular pathways to the cortex involved in spatial cognition [0.03%]
与空间认知有关的向皮层爬行的不同的前庭上行传导路径
Michael E Shinder,Jeffrey S Taube
Michael E Shinder
Vestibular information is an important factor in maintaining accurate spatial awareness. Yet, each of the cortical areas involved in processing vestibular information has unique functionality. Further, the anatomical pathways that provide v...
Laurence R Young
Laurence R Young
Bayanne Olabi,Filip Bergquist,Mayank B Dutia
Bayanne Olabi
Vestibular compensation after unilateral vestibular loss is a complex, multi-factored process involving synaptic and neuronal plasticity in many areas of the brain, and it is a challenge to identify the key sites of plasticity that determin...
Presynaptic and postsynaptic ion channel expression in vestibular nuclei neurons after unilateral vestibular deafferentation [0.03%]
前庭神经元脱髓鞘后前膜和后膜离子通道的表达
Mei Shao,Anastas Popratiloff,June C Hirsch et al.
Mei Shao et al.
Vestibular compensation refers to the recovery of function occurring after unilateral vestibular deafferentation, but some patients remain uncompensated. Similarly, more than half of the operated chickens compensate three days after unilate...
Integration of nonlabyrinthine inputs by the vestibular system: role in compensation following bilateral damage to the inner ear [0.03%]
前庭系统对非迷路输入的整合：双侧内耳损伤后代偿中的作用
Bill J Yates,Derek M Miller
Bill J Yates
Inputs from the skin and muscles of the limbs and trunk as well as the viscera are relayed to the medial, inferior, and lateral vestibular nuclei. Vestibular nucleus neurons very quickly regain spontaneous activity following a bilateral ves...