Francesco Ricci,William Leggat,Charlotte E Page et al.
Francesco Ricci et al.
One of the most widespread coral diseases linked to anthropogenic activities and recorded on reefs worldwide is characterized by anomalous growth formations in stony corals, referred to as coral growth anomalies (GAs). The biological functi...
Early-life chemical exposome and gut microbiome development: African research perspectives within a global environmental health context [0.03%]
全球环境健康背景下的非洲研究视角：生命早期化学暴露组与肠道微生物组发育的关系
Kolawole I Ayeni,David Berry,Lukas Wisgrill et al.
Kolawole I Ayeni et al.
The gut microbiome of neonates, infants, and toddlers (NITs) is very dynamic, and only begins to stabilize towards the third year of life. Within this period, exposure to xenobiotics may perturb the gut environment, thereby driving or contr...
Exploiting phage-derived carbohydrate depolymerases for combating infectious diseases [0.03%]
利用噬菌体衍生的碳水化合物降解酶对抗传染病
Hugo Oliveira,Zuzanna Drulis-Kawa,Joana Azeredo
Hugo Oliveira
Bacteria are protected against the immune system of their human hosts, as well as against predators such as phages, by expressing diverse surface carbohydrates. Some phages produce specialized depolymerases which can degrade those carbohydr...
The pks island: a bacterial Swiss army knife? Colibactin: beyond DNA damage and cancer [0.03%]
PKS岛：细菌多功能工具？ colibactin：超越DNA损伤与致癌性
Camille V Chagneau,Delphine Payros,Min Tang-Fichaux et al.
Camille V Chagneau et al.
The structure and mode of action of colibactin with its potential involvement in cancer have been extensively studied but little is known about the intrinsic function of the biosynthetic gene cluster, coding for colibactin, as a bacterial g...
How human endogenous retroviruses interact with the microbiota in health and disease [0.03%]
人类内源性逆转录病毒与健康和疾病状态下的微生物群的相互作用
Nicholas Dopkins,Morgan M O&#x;Mara,Bhavya Singh et al.
Nicholas Dopkins et al.
The microbiota is a collective of microorganisms whose composition is intimately linked with human health and disease. Emerging evidence demonstrates that endogenous retroviruses facilitate crosstalk between the host and microbiota to funda...
Kazachstania humilis [0.03%]
谦逊 Kazachstania
Anna E Wittwer,Delphine Sicard,Kate S Howell
Anna E Wittwer
Simon Roux,Joanne B Emerson
Simon Roux
Viruses are key members of Earth's microbiomes, shaping microbial community composition and metabolism. Here, we describe recent advances in 'soil viromics', that is, virus-focused metagenome and metatranscriptome analyses that offer unprec...
Nuclear antiviral innate responses at the intersection of DNA sensing and DNA repair [0.03%]
DNA感受和DNA修复相互作用的抗病毒先天免疫反应
Joshua L Justice,Ileana M Cristea
Joshua L Justice
The coevolution of vertebrate and mammalian hosts with DNA viruses has driven the ability of host cells to distinguish viral from cellular DNA in the nucleus to induce intrinsic immune responses. Concomitant viral mechanisms have arisen to ...
Rachel L Spietz,Devon Payne,Robert Szilagyi et al.
Rachel L Spietz et al.
Pyrite (FeS2) is the most abundant iron sulfide mineral in Earth's crust. Until recently, FeS2 has been considered a sink for iron (Fe) and sulfur (S) at low temperature in the absence of oxygen or oxidative weathering, making these element...
Chrats Melkonian,Michael F Seidl,Justin J J van der Hooft et al.
Chrats Melkonian et al.
Metabolic interactions between auxotrophs and prototrophs in microbial communities are understudied. Yu et al. showed how intracellular as well as intercellular metabolism affects community fitness in the absence and presence of abiotic str...