Peter G Kennedy,François Maillard
Peter G Kennedy
Dead microbial cells, commonly referred to as necromass, are increasingly recognized as an important source of both persistent carbon as well as nutrient availability in soils. Studies of the microbial communities associated with decomposin...
Respiration-induced biofilm formation as a driver for bacterial niche colonization [0.03%]
呼吸诱导的生物被膜形成作为细菌生态位定植的驱动因素
Alberto J Martín-Rodríguez
Alberto J Martín-Rodríguez
Depending on their physiology and metabolism, bacteria can carry out diverse redox processes for energy acquisition, which facilitates adaptation to environmental or host-associated niches. Of these processes, respiration, using oxygen or a...
Mark P Lythgoe,Benjamin H Mullish,Adam E Frampton et al.
Mark P Lythgoe et al.
Recognition of the microbiome (and 'polymorphic microbes' within them) as a new emerging hallmark of cancer reflects a wide body of rapidly evolving research. Microbes may be directly carcinogenic, impact host immune responses to promote ma...
Fusobacterium nucleatum, a key pathogenic factor and microbial biomarker for colorectal cancer [0.03%]
核梭杆菌——结直肠癌的关键致病菌和微生物标志物
Ni Wang,Jing-Yuan Fang
Ni Wang
Colorectal cancer (CRC), one of the most prevalent cancers, has complex etiology. The dysbiosis of intestinal bacteria has been highlighted as an important contributor to CRC. Fusobacterium nucleatum, an oral anaerobic opportunistic pathoge...
Something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue: the anaerobic microbial ancestry of aerobic respiration [0.03%]
旧事物，新事物，借来的事物，蓝色的事物——有氧呼吸的厌氧微生物祖先
Jennifer B Glass,Claire E Elbon,Loren Dean Williams
Jennifer B Glass
Aerobic respiration evolved by bricolage, with modules cobbled together as microbial biochemistry coevolved with Earth's geochemistry. The mitochondrial electron transport chain represents a patchwork of respiratory modules inherited from m...
The microbiome in HLA-B27-associated disease: implications for acute anterior uveitis and recommendations for future studies [0.03%]
人类白细胞抗原B27相关疾病中的微生物组：对急性前葡萄膜炎的启示及对未来研究的建议
Rohit Parthasarathy,Fernando Santiago,Peter McCluskey et al.
Rohit Parthasarathy et al.
The pathogenesis of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27-associated diseases such as acute anterior uveitis (AAU) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) remains poorly understood, though Gram-negative bacteria and subclinical bowel inflammation are s...
Vipin Singh Rana,Chrysoula Kitsou,J Stephen Dumler et al.
Vipin Singh Rana et al.
Tick-transmitted bacterial pathogens thrive in enzootic infection cycles, colonizing disparate vertebrate and arthropod tissues, often establishing persistent infections. Therefore, the evolution of robust immune evasion strategies is centr...
Antiphage small molecules produced by bacteria - beyond protein-mediated defenses [0.03%]
细菌产生的抗噬菌体小分子——超越蛋白质介导的防御作用
Aël Hardy,Larissa Kever,Julia Frunzke
Aël Hardy
Bacterial populations face the constant threat of viral predation exerted by bacteriophages ('phages'). In response, bacteria have evolved a wide range of defense mechanisms against phage challenges. Yet the vast majority of antiphage defen...
Intentional and unintentional benefits of minority writing accountability groups [0.03%]
少数族裔写作责任小组的有意和无意的好处
Elsie C Spencer,Kit Neikirk,Susan L Campbell et al.
Elsie C Spencer et al.
A faculty position can be a balancing act. Many new faculty, particularly minorities, struggle due to a lack of mentorship. Writing accountability groups (WAGs) offer new faculty an opportunity to glean advice from mentors and improve their...
Gut microbiome-mediated mechanisms for reducing cholesterol levels: implications for ameliorating cardiovascular disease [0.03%]
肠道菌群介导的降胆固醇机制及其对心血管疾病的改善作用
Baolei Jia,Yuanqiang Zou,Xiao Han et al.
Baolei Jia et al.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a health problem worldwide, and elevated cholesterol levels are a key risk factor for the disease. Dysbiotic gut microbiota has been shown to be associated with CVD development. However, the beneficial effect...