Ground truth generalizability affects performance of the artificial intelligence model in automated vertebral fracture detection on plain lateral radiographs of the spine [0.03%]
地面真实通用性影响基于脊柱侧位平片的椎体骨折自动检测中人工智能模型的表现
Po-Hsin Chou,Tony Hong-Ting Jou,Hung-Ta Hondar Wu et al.
Po-Hsin Chou et al.
Background context: Computer-aided diagnosis with artificial intelligence (AI) has been used clinically, and ground truth generalizability is important for AI performance in medical image analyses. The AI model was traine...
Origin, branching pattern, foraminal and intraspinal distribution of the human lumbar sinuvertebral nerves [0.03%]
人类腰椎关节突神经的起源、分支模式及孔源和椎管内的分布情况
Marcus C Breemer,Martijn J A Malessy,Robbert G E Notenboom
Marcus C Breemer
Background context: The lumbar sinuvertebral nerve (SVN) innervates the outer posterior intervertebral disc (IVD); it is thought to mediate discogenic low-back pain (LBP). Controversy, however, exists on its origins at hi...
Alteration of lumbar muscle morphology and composition in relation to low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
与腰痛相关的腰肌形态和组成的改变：系统评价和荟萃分析
Tahere Seyedhoseinpoor,Mohammad Taghipour,Mehdi Dadgoo et al.
Tahere Seyedhoseinpoor et al.
Background context: Previous studies have proposed that there is a relationship between low back pain (LBP) and morphology and composition of paraspinal muscles. However, results have been conflicting, especially regardin...
Heterogeneous macrophages contribute to the pathology of disc herniation induced radiculopathy [0.03%]
异质性巨噬细胞促进椎间盘突出所致的神经根病病理过程
Li Jin,Li Xiao,Mengmeng Ding et al.
Li Jin et al.
Background context: Macrophages play important roles in the progression of intervertebral disc herniation and radiculopathy. Purpose: T...
Utility of expanded anterior column resection versus decompression-alone for local control in the management of carcinomatous vertebral column metastases undergoing adjuvant stereotactic radiotherapy [0.03%]
在进行辅助立体定向放疗的癌性椎体转移灶的治疗中，扩大前柱切除与单纯减压对局部控制效果的影响
Zach Pennington,Sutipat Pairojboriboon,Xuguang Chen et al.
Zach Pennington et al.
Background context: With improvements in adjuvant radiotherapy and minimally invasive surgical techniques, separation surgery has become the default surgical intervention for spine metastases at many centers. However, it ...
Surface landmarks for anterior lumbar access: is fluoroscopy necessary? [0.03%]
前路腰椎入路的体表标志：荧光镜检查有必要吗？
Matthew H Claydon,Jordan P Laggoune,Thomas A Wells-Quinn et al.
Matthew H Claydon et al.
Background context: Anterior lumbar fusion surgery is increasing by an estimated 24% annually in the United States. There is a paucity of precise anatomic guidelines to help surgeons determine the appropriate anterior acc...
Presenteeism and absenteeism before and after single-level lumbar spine surgery [0.03%]
单节腰椎手术前后出勤症和缺勤症的情况
Mark Alan Fontana,Wasif Islam,Michelle A Richardson et al.
Mark Alan Fontana et al.
Background context: Health can impact work performance through absenteeism, time spent away from work, and presenteeism, inhibited at-work performance. Low back pain is common and costly, both in terms of direct medical e...
Differentiation of pain-related functional limitations in surgical patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) using the Oswestry Disability Index: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN) study [0.03%]
使用奥swestry功能障碍指数(OSDI)区分腰椎管狭窄症(LSS)手术患者疼痛相关的功能限制：加拿大脊柱成果和研究网络(CSORN)研究
Anastasios Charalampidis,Mayilee Canizares,Pratipal S Kalsi et al.
Anastasios Charalampidis et al.
Background context: The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) is the most commonly used outcome measure of functional outcome in spine surgery. The ability of the ODI to differentiate pain related functional limitation specific...
Emily S Mills,Joshua Treloar,Olumuyiwa Idowu et al.
Emily S Mills et al.
Background context: Recently, a single position lumbar fusion has been described in which both the anterior or lateral interbody fusion as well as posterior percutaneous pedicle screw fixation are performed in a single po...
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System physical function instruments compare favorably to legacy patient-reported outcome measures in spine patients: a systematic review of the literature [0.03%]
患者报告结果测量信息系统物理功能量表在脊柱疾病患者中的表现优于传统患者报告结果测量方法：系统文献回顾
Alexander Ziedas,Varag Abed,Carter Bench et al.
Alexander Ziedas et al.
Background context: Preliminary evidence has suggested favorable correlation between National Institutes of Health (NIH) Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) assessments and traditional ("lega...