Development of a qPCR assay for the quantification of canine autosomal DNA recovered from livestock attacks [0.03%]
一种定量检测家畜遭攻击后采集样本中犬类常染色体DNA的qPCR检测试剂盒的建立与发展
N Dawnay,P Riley,L Dawnay et al.
N Dawnay et al.
The absence of a standardised method to quantify canine DNA recovered from livestock attacks leaves forensic providers without an important quality control step to help support their decision making. Typically used to normalise the amount o...
How 3D printing technologies could undermine law enforcement strategies targeting the production and distribution of designer drugs [0.03%]
3D打印技术如何能够破坏针对合成毒品生产和分销的执法策略
Victoria Gilpin,Robert B Smith,Jason W Birkett et al.
Victoria Gilpin et al.
Countering the supply of counterfeit and designer drug pills laced with fentanyl or its analogues has long been a challenge with the potency of the drug and the ease with which it can be obtained impacting greatly on families and the wider ...
A Exall,G Harris,L Hussey et al.
A Exall et al.
In 2022-2023 the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (Dstl) designed and conducted a two-part fingerprint Collaborative Exercise (CE). The CE focussed on fingermarks contaminated in blood as they provide a complex scenario for forensi...
Advancing justice: The impact of Brazil's convict genetic profile identification project after 5 years [0.03%]
巴西服刑人员基因识别项目五年影响评估推动司法公正
Aline Costa Minervino,Ronaldo Carneiro Silva Júnior,Francisco Corte-Real
Aline Costa Minervino
This comprehensive study analyzed the implementation and impacts of the Convict Genetic Profile Identification Project in Brazil. By examining semiannual reports from the Integrated Network of DNA Databases (RIBPG) alongside a literature re...
Balancing validity and reliability as a function of sampling variability in forensic voice comparison [0.03%]
取样变化性在法医语音同一认定中的有效性与可靠性平衡问题研究
Bruce Xiao Wang,Vincent Hughes
Bruce Xiao Wang
In forensic comparison sciences, experts are required to compare samples of known and unknown origin to evaluate the strength of the evidence assuming they came from the same- and different-sources. The application of valid (if the method m...
New on-site color test to discriminate cocaine and cathinone derivatives [0.03%]
一种新的现场颜色检测方法区分可卡因和卡西酮衍生物
Yukika Sobue,Koki Hotoda,Ayumu Ishii et al.
Yukika Sobue et al.
Color tests are advantageous for the field detection of illicit drugs because of their simplicity, low cost, and rapidity. The Scott test has been widely used as a color test for cocaine; however, it has the disadvantage of reacting with ca...
A cut above the rest? The value of post-mortem examinations in undergraduate forensic science education [0.03%]
独具匠心还是劳神之选？尸检在法医本科教育中的价值分析
Kirsty Squires,Francesca Snelleksz
Kirsty Squires
Very few people have the opportunity to witness a post-mortem first-hand in a mortuary environment. These spaces are typically reserved for those in the medical profession, including doctors in training. However, students enrolled on other ...
Gunshots detection, identification, and classification: Applications to forensic science [0.03%]
gunshot detection、identification 和分类在法医科学中的应用
Yanlin Teng,Kunyao Zhang,Xiaosen Lv et al.
Yanlin Teng et al.
ce proliferation of audio sensors in surveillance, smartphones, and numerous devices has made gunshots-based event detection and forensic analysis critical for prompt police action and crime scene reconstruction. This paper initiates an ana...
En-Tni Lin,Jacqueline A Speir
En-Tni Lin
The ability of a footwear examiner to confidently discern features of importance in a forensic examination is directly related to impression quality. As a result, quality directly impacts the strength an examiner can ascribe to any opinion ...
S Jones,M Logan,G Davidson et al.
S Jones et al.
The UK and Ireland Association of Forensic Science Providers' (AFSP) Body Fluid Forum (BFF) conducted this research to investigate the occurrence of seminal fluid draining from the vagina onto underwear worn after penile-vaginal sexual inte...