Traveler-derived importation risk underestimates regional disease activity: Evidence from Okinawa, Japan [0.03%]
旅行者输入性风险低估了日本冲绳地区的疾病活跃程度：来自冲绳的证据
Masahiro Kozuka,Yining S Xu,Gerardo Chowell et al.
Masahiro Kozuka et al.
Background: Traveler-based surveillance may infer infection risk at places of origin, yet its validity may depend on local testing practices and travel behavior. We evaluated whether the importation risk estimated from tr...
Metagenomic investigation of VIM-type metallo-β-lactamase-producing multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa associated with a hospital outbreak across multiple hospital units in Saudi Arabia [0.03%]
关于沙特阿拉伯一家医院多病区发生的大肠杆菌金属β-内酰胺酶基因型耐多药铜绿假单胞菌医院感染事件的元基因组学研究
Marwa M Elmaghrabi,Salem Alghamdi,Suzan Alzeer et al.
Marwa M Elmaghrabi et al.
Background: Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) caused by multidrug-resistant (MDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) represent a public health challenge, particularly when associated with VIM-type metallo-β-lac...
Outbreak of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in Lebanon during 2023-2024 [0.03%]
2023—2024年黎巴嫩肺炎支原体感染暴发疫情
Dima Khreis,Mona Bou Khdoud,Elsy El Tawil et al.
Dima Khreis et al.
Background: Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a leading cause of community-acquired pneumonia, especially in children and adolescents. After near disappearance during the COVID-19 pandemic, global outbreaks re-emerged in 2023-2024...
Artificial neural network modelling using complete blood count for the early detection of black lung disease among Indonesian coal miner: A retrospective longitudinal study [0.03%]
基于血常规检测的早期识别印度尼西亚煤矿工人黑肺病的人工神经网络模型研究：回顾性队列研究
Kurnia Ardiansyah Akbar,Kraiwuth Kallawicha,Pallop Siewchaisakul et al.
Kurnia Ardiansyah Akbar et al.
Background: Black lung disease remains a major occupational health problem among coal miners and is frequently diagnosed at an advanced stage, limiting opportunities for prevention. This study aimed to develop a concise a...
Influenza and herpes zoster vaccine effectiveness in autoimmune or immune-mediated diseases [0.03%]
自身免疫或免疫介导性疾病中的流感和带状疱疹疫苗效力
Robin Denz,Heike van de Sand,Jale Basten et al.
Robin Denz et al.
Background: Individuals with autoimmune or immune mediated diseases (AID) are more susceptible to infections and often experience worse outcomes if infected, underscoring the importance of vaccination. However, it remains...
The association between antiretroviral therapy adherence following cancer diagnosis and survival outcomes in people living with HIV and cancer in Shanghai, China [0.03%]
中国上海HIV阳性癌症患者抗逆转录病毒治疗顺应性的生存结局研究
Li Liu,Zhongwen Wang,Xinsheng Wu et al.
Li Liu et al.
Background: The impact of antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence following cancer diagnosis on survival outcomes among people living with HIV (PLWH) with cancer remains unclear. ...
Comparative metabolic safety of efavirenz-, dolutegravir-, and bictegravir-based antiretroviral regimens in HIV-infected adults: Evidence for weight-dependent lipid deterioration [0.03%]
人免疫缺陷病毒感染成人中基于依非韦伦、多替拉韦和比克替拉韦的抗逆转录病毒药物治疗方案的代谢安全性的比较：体重依赖性血脂恶化的证据
Junzhong Ma,Chen Lu,Ruiying Xu et al.
Junzhong Ma et al.
Background: The second-generation integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) are gradually replacing efavirenz (EFV) in antiretroviral therapy due to their superior efficacy and tolerability. However, there are still c...
Prioritizing tuberculosis preventive therapy for IGRA-negative people living with HIV initiating antiretroviral therapy [0.03%]
HIV感染者开始抗逆转录病毒治疗时对结核分枝杆菌γ-干扰素释放试验阴性者优先开展预防治疗
Wenjun Kang,Yueming Shao,Zhenyan Wang et al.
Wenjun Kang et al.
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains the leading cause of death among people living with HIV (PLWH). While tuberculosis preventive treatment (TPT) is universally recommended for PLWH with latent TB infection (LTBI), its ...
Sepsis-induced neuromuscular dysfunction: A systematic review with meta-analysis [0.03%]
脓毒症引起的神经肌肉功能障碍：系统回顾和荟萃分析
Álvaro Becerra,Nicolás Rebolledo,Felipe Soto et al.
Álvaro Becerra et al.
Introduction: Sepsis-induced neuromuscular dysfunction (SIND) is a common but underrecognized complication in critically ill patients, contributing to prolonged intensive care unit (ICU) stays, increased morbidity, and lo...
Clinical phenotypes and mortality predictors in pediatric critical pertussis: A multinational study [0.03%]
儿科重症百日咳的临床表型和死亡预测因素：一项多国研究
Mohammad Alghounaim,Naila A Shaheen,Abdulrahman Aldaithan et al.
Mohammad Alghounaim et al.
Background: Critical pertussis carries high mortality, yet early risk stratification remains challenging. Although hyperleukocytosis and pulmonary hypertension (PHT) are linked to poor outcomes, the prognostic role of whi...