Short and Long-Term Incidence of Tuberculosis and CD4-Cell Count Dynamic on HAART in Senegal [0.03%]
塞内加尔抗逆转录病毒治疗的短期和长期结核病发病率及CD4细胞计数变化动态研究
Jean-François Etard,Assane Diouf,Pierre De Beaudrap et al.
Jean-François Etard et al.
Objectives: Estimate tuberculosis (TB) incidence among patients receiving HAART. Compare the dynamic of the CD4-cell count and viral load before notification of the TB with the dynamic among patients remaining free of TB....
Assessing the role of individual and neighbourhood characteristics in HIV testing: evidence from a population based survey [0.03%]
基于人口的调查：HIV检测中个人和周边环境特征作用的研究证据
Maninder Singh Setia,Amelie Quesnel-Vallee,Sarah Curtis et al.
Maninder Singh Setia et al.
Objectives: Individuals living in deprived neighbourhoods have poor health outcomes, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection mortality. We assessed the association between individual and neighbourhood chara...
HIV/AIDS awareness, attitudes and risk behavior among university students in Wuhan, China [0.03%]
中国武汉大学生的艾滋病意识、态度及危险行为
Madelene Albrektsson,Louise Alm,Xiaodong Tan et al.
Madelene Albrektsson et al.
Background: In China, the estimated number of HIV positives in 2007 was 700,000 and the epidemic continues to expand. Because of their attitudes towards sexual behavior, young people are considered to be a group at high r...
The impact of combination antiretroviral therapy and its interruption on anxiety, stress, depression and quality of life in Thai patients [0.03%]
抗逆转录病毒疗法及其中断对泰国艾滋病患者焦虑、压力、抑郁和生活质量的影响
Reto Nüesch,Angèle Gayet-Ageron,Ploenchan Chetchotisakd et al.
Reto Nüesch et al.
Objective: Investigation on anxiety, stress, depression, and quality of life (QoL) within STACCATO, a randomised trial of two treatment strategies: CD4 guided scheduled treatment interruption (STI) compared to continuous ...
A model and risk score for predicting nevirapine-associated rash among HIV-infected patients: in settings of low CD4 cell counts and resource limitation [0.03%]
低CD4计数和医疗资源有限的HIV感染人群奈韦拉平相关皮疹的风险预测模型及评分系统
Sasisopin Kiertiburanakul,Somnuek Sungkanuparph,Kumthorn Malathum et al.
Sasisopin Kiertiburanakul et al.
Background: Rash is the most common adverse effect associated with nevirapine (NVP). We aimed to develop a model and risk score for predicting NVP-associated rash among HIV-infected patients with low CD4 cell counts. ...
New options in the treatment of lipid disorders in HIV-infected patients [0.03%]
艾滋病病毒感染者脂代谢紊乱的新治疗方法
Erika Ferrari Rafael da Silva,Giuseppe Bárbaro
Erika Ferrari Rafael da Silva
Since the introduction of HAART, there was a remarkably change in the natural history of HIV disease, leading to a notable extension of life expectancy, although prolonged metabolic imbalances could significantly act on the longterm prognos...
RNA detection and subtype C assessment of HIV-1 in infants with diarrhea in Ethiopia [0.03%]
RNA检测在埃塞俄比亚婴儿腹泻患者人免疫缺陷病毒1型的检出及亚型鉴定中的应用
Workenesh Ayele,Tsehai Assefa,Sileshi Lulseged et al.
Workenesh Ayele et al.
In the absence of chemoprophylaxis, HIV-1 transmission occurs in 13-42% of infants born to HIV-1 positive mothers. All exposed infants acquire maternal HIV-1 antibodies that persist for up to 15 months, thereby hampering diagnosis. In resou...
Cross-clade recognition of HIV-1 CAp24 by CD4+ T cells in HIV-1-infected individuals in Burkina Faso and Germany [0.03%]
布基纳法索和德国HIV-1感染者中CD4⁺T细胞对HIV-1CAp24的跨型别识别
Thomas Böhler,Vanessa Mrosek,Kerstin Müller et al.
Thomas Böhler et al.
The presence of antigen-specific cellular immune responses may be an indicator of long-term asymptomatic HIV-1-disease. The detection of cellular immune responses to infection with different subtypes of HIV-1 may be hampered by genetic diff...
Pregnancy outcomes among HIV-infected women undergoing antiretroviral therapy [0.03%]
接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的感染人类免疫缺陷病毒妇女的妊娠结局
Darin Areechokchai,Chureeratana Bowonwatanuwong,Benjaluck Phonrat et al.
Darin Areechokchai et al.
Background: The use of antiretroviral drugs (ARV) to prevent mother-to-child HIV transmission (PMTCT) promises to be effective. However, limited data on the adverse effects of ARV among pregnant women and pregnancy outcom...
Field evaluation of Calypte's AWARE blood serum plasma (BSP) and oral mucosal transudate (OMT) rapid tests for detecting antibodies to HIV-1 and 2 in plasma and oral fluid [0.03%]
评估Calypte公司的AWARE血清血浆(BSP)和口腔粘膜渗出液(OMT)快速试验检测血浆和口腔液中HIV-1和2型抗体的现场效果
George A Alemnji,Gisele A Ngulefac,Peter M Ndumbe et al.
George A Alemnji et al.
As programs to prevent and care for HIV-infected persons are scaled-up in Africa, there is the need for continuous evaluation of the performance of test kits that could best support these programs. The present study evaluated the sensitivit...