Forensic Brain-Reading and Mental Privacy in European Human Rights Law: Foundations and Challenges [0.03%]
欧洲人权法中的测谎与脑读取技术:框架及挑战
Sjors Ligthart,Thomas Douglas,Christoph Bublitz et al.
Sjors Ligthart et al.
A central question in the current neurolegal and neuroethical literature is how brain-reading technologies could contribute to criminal justice. Some of these technologies have already been deployed within different criminal justice systems...
Jan Christoph Bublitz
Jan Christoph Bublitz
This paper analyses recent calls for so called "neurorights", suggested novel human rights whose adoption is allegedly required because of advances in neuroscience, exemplified by a proposal of the Neurorights Initiative. Advances in neuros...
Losing Meaning: Philosophical Reflections on Neural Interventions and their Influence on Narrative Identity [0.03%]
丧失意义:关于神经干预及其对叙事身份的影响的哲学思考
Muriel Leuenberger
Muriel Leuenberger
The profound changes in personality, mood, and other features of the self that neural interventions can induce can be disconcerting to patients, their families, and caregivers. In the neuroethical debate, these concerns are often addressed ...
The spectrum of responsibility ascription for end users of neurotechnologies [0.03%]
神经技术终端用户的责任归属谱系
Andreas Schönau
Andreas Schönau
Invasive neural devices offer novel prospects for motor rehabilitation on different levels of agentive behavior. From a functional perspective, they interact with, support, or enable human intentional actions in such a way that movement cap...
Jonathan Pugh,Christopher Pugh
Jonathan Pugh
There is increasing interest in using neuro-stimulation devices to achieve an ergogenic effect in elite athletes. Although the World Anti-Doping Authority (WADA) does not currently prohibit neuro-stimulation techniques, a number of research...
The Ethics of Motivational Neuro-Doping in Sport: Praiseworthiness and Prizeworthiness [0.03%]
体育运动中动机神经兴奋的伦理:值得称赞与值得奖励
Bowman-Smart,Hilary,Savulescu et al.
Bowman-Smart et al.
Motivational enhancement in sport - a form of 'neuro-doping' - can help athletes attain greater achievements in sport. A key question is whether or not that athlete deserves that achievement. We distinguish three concepts - praiseworthiness...
Evidence-Based Neuroethics, Deep Brain Stimulation and Personality - Deflating, but not Bursting, the Bubble [0.03%]
基于证据的神经伦理学,深度脑刺激与人格——让气球放气但不至于爆裂
Jonathan Pugh,Laurie Pycroft,Hannah Maslen et al.
Jonathan Pugh et al.
Gilbert et al. have raised important questions about the empirical grounding of neuroethical analyses of the apparent phenomenon of Deep Brain Stimulation 'causing' personality changes. In this paper, we consider how to make neuroethical cl...
Peter Zuk,Gabriel Lázaro-Muñoz
Peter Zuk
Gilbert, Viaña, and Ineichen call for further empirical work on the effects of deep brain stimulation (DBS) on personality, identity, agency, authenticity, autonomy and self (PIAAAS) (Gilbert et al. 2018a). In particular, they emphasize th...
Emily Postan
Emily Postan
This article provides a conceptual and normative framework through which we may understand the potentially ethically significant roles that information generated by neurotechnologies about our brains and minds may play in our construction o...
Recommendations for Responsible Development and Application of Neurotechnologies [0.03%]
神经技术的责任开发和应用建议
Sara Goering,Eran Klein,Laura Specker Sullivan et al.
Sara Goering et al.
Advancements in novel neurotechnologies, such as brain computer interfaces (BCI) and neuromodulatory devices such as deep brain stimulators (DBS), will have profound implications for society and human rights. While these technologies are im...