The Role of Neuroimaging Techniques in Establishing Diagnosis, Prognosis and Therapy in Disorders of Consciousness [0.03%]
神经影像技术在意识障碍性疾病诊断、预后及治疗中的作用
Olivia Gosseries,Francesca Pistoia,Vanessa Charland-Verville et al.
Olivia Gosseries et al.
Non-communicative brain damaged patients raise important clinical and scientific issues. Here, we review three major pathological disorders of consciousness: coma, the unresponsive wakefulness syndrome and the minimally conscious state. A n...
The Chief Role of Frontal Operational Module of the Brain Default Mode Network in the Potential Recovery of Consciousness from the Vegetative State: A Preliminary Comparison of Three Case Reports [0.03%]
大脑默认模式网络 frontal 模块在促醒植物人的潜在意识恢复中的首席作用：三个病例报告的初步比较研究
Alexander A Fingelkurts,Andrew A Fingelkurts,Sergio Bagnato et al.
Alexander A Fingelkurts et al.
It has been argued that complex subjective sense of self is linked to the brain default-mode network (DMN). Recent discovery of heterogeneity between distinct subnets (or operational modules - OMs) of the DMN leads to a reconceptualization ...
Disembodied Mind: Cortical Changes Following Brainstem Injury in Patients with Locked-in Syndrome [0.03%]
脑干损伤后的闭锁综合征患者的皮质变化：无实体的心灵？
Francesca Pistoia,Riccardo Cornia,Massimiliano Conson et al.
Francesca Pistoia et al.
Locked-in syndrome (LIS) following ventral brainstem damage is the most severe form of motor disability. Patients are completely entrapped in an unresponsive body despite consciousness is preserved. Although the main feature of LIS is this ...
Challenges and Pitfalls Associated with Diagnostic and Prognostic Applications of Functional Neuroimaging in Disorders of Consciousness [0.03%]
意识障碍功能神经影像诊断和预后应用的挑战及陷阱
Yelena G Bodien,Joseph T Giacino
Yelena G Bodien
The diagnostic assessment of patients with disorder of consciousness is currently based on clinical testing at the bedside and prone to a high error rate in the assessment of the degree of conscious awareness. Investigation of more objectiv...
The Role of Neuroimaging in the Diagnosis, Prognosis and Management of Disorders of Consciousness and Locked-in Syndrome [0.03%]
脑功能影像在意识障碍及闭锁综合征的诊断、预后和治疗计划中的作用
Francesca Pistoia,Antonio Carolei
Francesca Pistoia
Disorders of consciousness and locked-in syndrome are two completely different neurological conditions which share unresponsiveness or minimal responsiveness at an observable behavioral level. The key element of disorders of consciousness i...
Does Congenital Deafness Affect the Structural and Functional Architecture of Primary Visual Cortex? [0.03%]
先天性耳聋影响初级视觉皮层的结构和功能架构吗？
C R Smittenaar,M MacSweeney,M I Sereno et al.
C R Smittenaar et al.
Deafness results in greater reliance on the remaining senses. It is unknown whether the cortical architecture of the intact senses is optimized to compensate for lost input. Here we performed widefield population receptive field (pRF) mappi...
Christopher J Steel,Erik L Abrames,William T O&#x;Brien
Christopher J Steel
Arachnoiditis ossificans is a rare cause of chronic, progressive myelopathy. In contrast to the more common benign causes of meningeal calcification, arachnoiditis ossificans results in replacement of portions of the spinal arachnoid by bon...
Experimental Fusion of Contrast Enhanced High-Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging and High-Resolution Micro-Computed Tomography in Imaging the Mouse Inner Ear [0.03%]
小鼠内耳高场磁共振成像和高分辨率显微CT影像融合的实验研究
S Allen Counter,Peter Damberg,Sahar Nikkhou Aski et al.
S Allen Counter et al.
Objective: Imaging cochlear, vestibular, and 8th cranial nerve abnormalities remains a challenge. In this study, the membranous and osseous labyrinths of the wild type mouse inner ear were examined using volumetric data f...
Hippocampal morphology in a rat model of depression: the effects of physical activity [0.03%]
抑郁大鼠模型海马形态学研究：运动的作用
Adam Sierakowiak,Anna Mattsson,Marta Gómez-Galán et al.
Adam Sierakowiak et al.
Accumulating in vivo and ex vivo evidences show that humans suffering from depression have decreased hippocampal volume and altered spine density. Moreover, physical activity has an antidepressant effect in humans and in animal models, but ...
Increasing neuroradiology exam volumes on-call do not result in increased major discrepancies in primary reads performed by residents [0.03%]
增加神经放射学电话预约检查数量不会导致住院医师进行初次阅读时出现重大差异增多
Jared T Verdoorn,Christopher H Hunt,Marianne T Luetmer et al.
Jared T Verdoorn et al.
Background and purpose: A common perception is that increased on-call workload leads to increased resident mistakes. To test this, we evaluated whether increased imaging volume has led to increased errors by residents. ...