Does responsibility for potential harm attenuate the effects of repeated checking on metamemory and automatization? [0.03%]
责任感会减轻重复检查对元记忆和自动化的影响吗?
Karina Wahl,Martin Kollárik,Roselind Lieb
Karina Wahl
Background and objectives: Repeated checking results in large reductions in metamemory variables (confidence, details, and vividness). It has been suggested that the underlying mechanism is gradual automatization. At the ...
Associations between PTSD and temporal discounting: The role of future thinking [0.03%]
PTSD与时间贴现的关系:未来思维的作用
Mieke Verfaellie,Virginie Patt,Ginette Lafleche et al.
Mieke Verfaellie et al.
Background and objectives: Despite documented alterations in future thinking in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), our understanding of how individuals with PTSD make future-oriented decisions is limited. We tested the...
Effects of exposure to plus-size fashion models on weight-related attitudes in bulimia nervosa: Findings from an exploratory study [0.03%]
接触大尺码时装模特对厌食症患者体重相关态度影响的探索性研究发现
Eva Naumann,Jennifer Svaldi
Eva Naumann
Background and objectives: Eating disorders are often linked to the internalization of the thin-ideal and weight stigma. The present exploratory study investigates the effects of plus-sized fashion media on weight-related...
Influences of sleep, cortisol reactivity, and risk/reward-based decision-making on suicide [0.03%]
睡眠、皮质醇应激反应及自杀风险和回报决策的影响
Keyne C Law,Katherine L OConnell,Samantha V Jacobson et al.
Keyne C Law et al.
Background and objectives: Poor sleep quality is a known contributor to suicidal thoughts and behaviors. This study examines whether sleep quality modulates the effect of an individual's stress response and risk/reward-ba...
Effects of positivity training on character strengths, time perspective, and self-awareness in women with depression [0.03%]
积极心理训练对抑郁症女性影响的研究:以优势使用、时间视角和自我意识为例
Simin Barzigar,Rezvan Homaei
Simin Barzigar
Background and objectives: Depression exerts significant negative impacts across various life domains, including social interactions, occupational functioning, and economic well-being. These effects permeate both personal...
Self-control problems in Intermittent Explosive Disorder: Presentation of an explanatory approach [0.03%]
间歇性爆炸障碍中的自我控制问题:一种解释方法的介绍
Hassan Soleimani Rad,Abbas Abolghasemi,Iraj Shakerinia et al.
Hassan Soleimani Rad et al.
Background and objectives: Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED) is an impulsive aggression disorder with self-control problems. However, the mechanisms underpinning the self-control problems in IED have not been clearly ...
Those who (enjoy to) hurt: The influence of dark personality traits on animal- and human directed sadistic pleasure [0.03%]
施虐者的黑暗面:人格特质对动物和人类施虐倾向的影响研究
Jill Lobbestael,Franziska Wolf,Mario Gollwitzer et al.
Jill Lobbestael et al.
Background and objectives: Sadistic pleasure - gratuitous enjoyment from inflicting pain on others - has devastating interpersonal and societal consequences. The current knowledge on non-sexual, everyday sadism - a trait ...
Is repeated mistake-making an effective treatment strategy for perfectionism? Findings from a randomized controlled trial [0.03%]
重复犯错是否是完美主义的有效治疗策略?一项随机对照试验的结果
Sarah A Clark,Tapan A Patel,Jesse R Cougle
Sarah A Clark
Background and objectives: Perfectionism has been linked to self-criticism, procrastination, and psychological disorders. In a previous study, an exposure-based treatment for perfectionism (ETP), which included exposures ...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry. 2024 Sep:84:101964. DOI:10.1016/j.jbtep.2024.101964 2024
Fear-related associations in children of parents with an anxiety disorder [0.03%]
焦虑障碍患者父母的儿童恐惧相关联性研究
Anke M Klein,Rianne E Van Niekerk,Esther Allart Van Dam et al.
Anke M Klein et al.
Background and objectives: Children of parents with an anxiety disorder are at elevated risk for developing an anxiety disorder themselves. According to cognitive theories, a possible risk factor is the development of sch...
An imagery rescripting based intervention in children and adolescents who endured a negative life event: A pilot study, satisfaction and feasibility survey [0.03%]
基于想象重写的干预措施对经历负面生活事件的儿童和青少年的影响:一项试点研究以及满意度和可行性调查
Ellin Simon,Jurian Beeftink,Babelle van t Hullenaar et al.
Ellin Simon et al.
Background and objectives: ImRs, a technique targeting distressing mental images, has shown promise in adult psychiatric treatment. Initial research indicates positive outcomes in children, with potential for reducing men...