The impact of contingency awareness on the neurocircuitry underlying pain-related fear and safety learning [0.03%]
认知觉醒对疼痛恐惧及相关安全学习神经环路的影响
Franziska Labrenz,Sigrid Elsenbruch,Adriane Icenhour
Franziska Labrenz
Visceral pain-related fear, shaped by associative learning, drives maladaptive emotional reactions and may contribute to chronic pain in disorders of gut-brain interaction. However, the role of accurate contingency awareness remains unclear...
Sabrina Lenzoni,Joshua Horngacher,Jamie Kofler et al.
Sabrina Lenzoni et al.
Metacognition plays a crucial role in learning and decision-making across the life span. However, the neurophysiological substrates of metacognitive processes remain poorly understood. Recent evidence suggests that activity in the locus coe...
Linda H Lidborg,Defne Kohen Tuncer,A Mike Burton et al.
Linda H Lidborg et al.
Theoretical models of face processing incorporate within-pool inhibition - a mechanism by which representations compete with one another to support recognition. However, direct evidence for these inhibitory mechanisms is sparse in studies o...
Aperiodic and oscillatory neural activity underlying external and internal attention [0.03%]
外部注意和内部注意的神经机制：非周期性活动与振荡模式
Julia W Y Kam,Simrit Rai,Sairamya Nanjappan Jothiraj et al.
Julia W Y Kam et al.
Our attention constantly fluctuates between the external environment and internal milieu in daily life. Thus far, the attention literature has extensively investigated external attention and its neural basis; however, our knowledge of inter...
Decoding the dynamics of cognitive control: Insights from reach movements and electroencephalography [0.03%]
认知控制动力学的解析：来自到达运动和脑电图的启示
Moaz Shoura,Katie McNair,Adrian Nestor et al.
Moaz Shoura et al.
The congruency sequence effect (CSE) refers to a modulation of current-trial interference by the preceding trial in conflict tasks, such as the Eriksen flanker task, with interference typically reduced after incongruent relative to congruen...
Common and distinct neural mechanisms of episodic and semantic memory: Evidence from EEG oscillations [0.03%]
事件记忆和语义记忆的共同与独特的大脑机制：来自EEG振荡的证据
Didem Beyza Kesik,Saliha Şahintürk-Şentürk,Erol Yıldırım
Didem Beyza Kesik
It is essential to examine brain structures and processes involved in retrieval tasks in semantic and episodic memory, two key components of the declarative (explicit) memory system, particularly in terms of regional activity differences an...
Dissociable individuals' neural responses to morality and competence evaluations during the anticipatory and consummatory stages [0.03%]
道德与能力评价的期待和消耗阶段可分离的个体神经反应
Huiyi Xu,Xiaoyang Huang,Renjie Shang et al.
Huiyi Xu et al.
Previous studies have shown that individuals assign differential weight to morality versus competence during feedback processing. However, these studies failed to disentangle the anticipatory and consummatory stages from feedback processing...
Individual differences in lexical decision speed for Chinese single-character words are predicted by ND250 peak latency [0.03%]
汉字词判断速度的个体差异由ND250峰值潜伏期预测
Yuyang Ran,Runlin Sun,Feng Gu
Yuyang Ran
Reading is a fundamental cognitive skill in modern society that relies on the rapid recognition of visual word forms. Event-related potentials (ERPs) provide a powerful tool for investigating the neural dynamics underlying visual word recog...
Psychophysiological stress response to the Open TSST VR-Y in a youth sample: a feasibility study [0.03%]
开放式TSST VR-Y在青年群体中的心理生理应激反应可行性研究
Saskia Seel,Bernadette von Dawans,Gregor Domes
Saskia Seel
The Open TSST VR is a freely available virtual reality adaptation of the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) designed to enable standardized, adaptable, and scalable stress research. However, its feasibility as a stressor has only been validate...
Respiratory heart rate variability: Insights into mechanisms, measurements and interpretations [0.03%]
呼吸心率变异性：机制、测量和解释的见解
Julie Buron,Clément Menuet
Julie Buron
The analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) has gained considerable attention in recent years, in particular in the psychobiological field to study brain-body interaction. HRV comprises different frequency components, including a prominent...