Generalization of exposure in vivo in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome type I [0.03%]
复杂区域疼痛综合征I型体内暴露的广义化
Marlies den Hollander,Jeroen de Jong,Patrick Onghena et al.
Marlies den Hollander et al.
Exposure in vivo has been found successful in reducing pain-related fear, disability, and experienced pain in chronic pain patients. Despite the success of exposure treatment, experimental studies show that extinction learning is fragile, r...
The temporal course of over-generalized conditioned threat expectancies in posttraumatic stress disorder [0.03%]
产后应激障碍患者条件化威胁预期的病程特征研究
Abbey E Hammell,Nathaniel E Helwig,Antonia N Kaczkurkin et al.
Abbey E Hammell et al.
One key conditioning abnormality in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is heightened generalization of fear from a conditioned danger-cue (CS+) to similarly appearing safe stimuli. The present work represents the first effort to track the...
Predicting cognitive behavioral therapy outcome in the outpatient sector based on clinical routine data: A machine learning approach [0.03%]
基于临床常规数据的门诊认知行为治疗效果预测:一种机器学习方法
Kevin Hilbert,Stefanie L Kunas,Ulrike Lueken et al.
Kevin Hilbert et al.
The availability of large-scale datasets and sophisticated machine learning tools enables developing models that predict treatment outcomes for individual patients. However, few studies used routinely available sociodemographic and clinical...
Intrusive images of a distressing future: Links between prospective mental imagery, generalized anxiety and a tendency to suppress emotional experience in youth [0.03%]
侵入性的令人不安的未来画面:前瞻性心理意象、广泛性焦虑以及抑制情绪体验倾向之间的关系青少年心理研究
Victoria Pile,Jennifer Y F Lau
Victoria Pile
Distressing intrusive images commonly occur in anxiety. Worry may function to reduce the emotional power of intrusive imagery, but this also prevents emotional processing. As worry is a future-orientated process, suppression of intrusive fu...
Rob Saunders,Joshua E J Buckman,Stephen Pilling
Rob Saunders
Understanding which groups of patients are more or less likely to benefit from specific treatments has important implications for healthcare. Many personalised medicine approaches in mental health employ variable-centred approaches to predi...
M A Fullana,J E Dunsmoor,K R J Schruers et al.
M A Fullana et al.
Both clinicians and neuroscientists have been long interested in the topic of fear conditioning, with recent advances in neuroscience, in particular, igniting a shared interest in further translation between these domains. Here, we review s...
Trajectories of symptom severity and functioning over a three-year period in a psychosis high-risk sample: A secondary analysis of the Neurapro trial [0.03%]
精神分裂症高危人群中3年内心境症状严重程度和功能水平变化轨迹:Neurapro试验的二次分析结果
Jessica A Hartmann,Stefanie J Schmidt,Patrick D McGorry et al.
Jessica A Hartmann et al.
The Ultra-High Risk (UHR) for psychosis group is known to be heterogeneous with diverse outcomes. This study aimed to: 1. Identify subclasses of UHR individuals based on trajectories of symptomatic and functional change over time, 2. Identi...
Generalization of instrumentally acquired pain-related avoidance to novel but similar movements using a robotic arm-reaching paradigm [0.03%]
使用机器人手臂到达范式将与疼痛相关的工具获得性回避行为推广到新的但类似的行为中
Eveliina Glogan,Rena Gatzounis,Michel Meulders et al.
Eveliina Glogan et al.
Avoidance is considered a key contributor to the development and maintenance of chronic pain disability, likely through its excessive generalization. This study investigated whether acquired avoidance behavior generalizes to novel but simil...
Which behavioural and exercise interventions targeting fatigue show the most promise in multiple sclerosis? A systematic review with narrative synthesis and meta-analysis [0.03%]
针对多发性硬化症疲劳的行为和运动干预措施的系统综述、叙述性综合和荟萃分析哪一种最有前景?
Rona Moss-Morris,Anthony M Harrison,Reza Safari et al.
Rona Moss-Morris et al.
Fatigue is a common and highly debilitating symptom of multiple sclerosis (MS). This meta-analytic systematic review with detailed narrative synthesis examined randomised-controlled (RCTs) and controlled trials of behavioural and exercise i...
Understanding mechanisms of change: An unpacking study of the evidence-based common-elements treatment approach (CETA) in low and middle income countries [0.03%]
解码变化机制:在中低收入国家中对基于证据的共同要素治疗方法(CETA)进行剖析研究
Laura K Murray,Emily Haroz,Shannon Dorsey et al.
Laura K Murray et al.
There is a recognized need to better understand "essential ingredients" of psychological treatments, and refine interventions to be more scalable and sustainable. The goal of the present study was to look within a specific modular, flexible...