Policing during a period of drug decriminalization: Experiences of people who use drugs in Oregon, USA [0.03%]
药物非刑事化时期的执法经历：来自美国俄勒冈州的用药者的体验
Danielle Good,Sarah Shin,Kyn Kappesser et al.
Danielle Good et al.
Background: In November 2020, Oregon voters passed Ballot Measure 110 (M110), which decriminalized personal possession of controlled substances and dramatically increased funding for lowering barriers to accessing substan...
A scoping review of key domains for youth outcome measurement in alcohol and other drug treatment [0.03%]
酒精和其他药物治疗中青少年结果测量的关键领域范围回顾
Katinka van de Ven,Suz Stainthorpe,Amanda Davies et al.
Katinka van de Ven et al.
Introduction: The alcohol and other drug treatment needs of young people differ from adults. It is important that outcomes measured in this client population are meaningful and use tools that are validated among young peo...
Sex-specific trends in patterns of tobacco and nicotine use among young people in Denmark from 2020 to 2023: A multigroup latent class analysis [0.03%]
2020至2023年丹麦年轻人烟草和尼古丁使用模式的性别特异性趋势：多组潜在类别分析
Lisbeth Lund,Susan Andersen,Lotus Sofie Bast
Lisbeth Lund
Introduction: Research on tobacco and nicotine use patterns lacks insights into the diverse nature of tobacco and nicotine use across sexes, particularly how use patterns cluster differently over time between males and fe...
Reprint of: Monitoring HIV, HCV and HBV among people who use drugs in France. A reflective feed-back on a 25-year experiment based on mixed methods. The ANRS-Coquelicot survey [0.03%]
法国药物使用者中的HIV、HCV和HBV监测。基于混合方法的25年实验反思反馈。ANRS-Coquelicot调查
Marie Jauffret-Roustide
Marie Jauffret-Roustide
The ANRS-Coquelicot survey has been carried out in France for 25 years, to monitor trends in infectious diseases (HIV and hepatitis B and C) among people who use drugs. In this article, we propose to open the black box of this monitoring ex...
Alcohol and legitimate victimhood: Analysing Reddit posts to understand perceptions of alcohol's role in drink spiking and sexual violence [0.03%]
酒精与合法的受害者身份：分析Reddit帖子以了解人们对酒精在饮料掺药和性侵犯中作用的看法
Gabriel Caluzzi,Ingrid M Wilson,Benjamin Riordan et al.
Gabriel Caluzzi et al.
Background: Drink spiking has gained attention in the media but remains under-researched, particularly in the context of gendered power dynamics and sexual violence. Moreover, little is known about the role of alcohol and...
Older age at smoking initiation predicts successful cessation in adults who smoke: A prospective study [0.03%]
开始吸烟的较多年龄有助于成功戒烟的前瞻性研究
Sheng Zhi Zhao,Sik Kwan Chan,Tzu Tsun Luk et al.
Sheng Zhi Zhao et al.
Objectives: We investigated the association between age at smoking initiation (ASI) and cigarette consumption, nicotine dependence, and smoking abstinence. ...
Association of exposure to the temporary abstinence campaign 'Tournée Minérale' with alcohol consumption among male and female participants: The mediating role of psychosocial determinants [0.03%]
接触“Tournée Minérale”短期禁酒运动与参与者酒精消耗量的关系：心理社会决定因素的中介作用
Annelies Thienpondt,Benedicte Deforche,Joris Van Damme et al.
Annelies Thienpondt et al.
Background and objective: Temporary Abstinence Campaigns [TAC] are an effective strategy to reduce alcohol consumption. However, it remains unclear whether the degree of exposure to TAC components is associated with chang...
Characteristics and effects of cannabis advertisements with appeal to youth in California [0.03%]
加州吸引年轻人的大麻广告的特点和影响研究
Alisa A Padon,Dara G Ghahremani,Bethany Simard et al.
Alisa A Padon et al.
Background: California boasts the largest regulated cannabis market in the world, but it is increasingly exposing youth to cannabis marketing, and the state's definition of content appealing to youth is vague. We aimed to...
Predicting fatal opioid-involved overdoses: A social-ecological framework matched to a linked-data warehouse [0.03%]
基于社会生态学框架预测致死性阿片类药物过量：来自综合数据仓库的证据
Ric Bayly,Jack Cordes,Dana Bernson et al.
Ric Bayly et al.
Background: An estimated 60 million people used opioids non-medically worldwide in 2021. In 2019, opioid use disorder caused the loss of over 12.5 million healthy years of life due to disability and premature deaths, incl...
Prescribing methadone in prison predicts linkage to HIV care after release from prison: A randomized and patient preference trial [0.03%]
监狱开处美沙酮预测囚犯释放后链接艾滋病医疗护理：一项随机试验和倾向性分析
Allison M Mobley,Martin P Wegman,Alexander R Bazazi et al.
Allison M Mobley et al.
Purpose: The transition from prison is hazardous, especially for people with HIV and opioid use disorder. To determine the impact of methadone on linkage to HIV care in people with HIV and opioid use disorder, we prospect...