Oscillatory traveling waves provide evidence for predictive coding abnormalities in schizophrenia [0.03%]
振子行进波为精神分裂症预测编码异常提供证据
Andrea Alamia,Dario Gordillo,Eka Chkonia et al.
Andrea Alamia et al.
Background: The computational mechanisms underlying psychiatric disorders are hotly debated. One hypothesis, grounded in the Bayesian predictive coding framework, proposes that schizophrenia patients have abnormalities in...
Multi-omic network analysis identifies dysregulated neurobiological pathways in opioid addiction [0.03%]
多组学网络分析识别阿片类药物成瘾中失调的神经生物学通路
Kyle A Sullivan,David Kainer,Matthew Lane et al.
Kyle A Sullivan et al.
Background: Opioid addiction is a worldwide public health crisis. In the United States, for example, opioids cause more drug overdose deaths than any other substance. Yet, opioid addiction treatments have limited efficacy...
Along Came the DSM-Melancholic Depression, the Dexamethasone Suppression Test, and How Psychiatry Lost the Brain [0.03%]
《DSM来了——抑郁症、地塞米松抑制试验以及精神病学如何失去大脑》
Joshua C Eloge,Joseph J Cooper,David A Ross
Joshua C Eloge
Belina Rodrigues,Luana Colloca
Belina Rodrigues
Sarah Whittle
Sarah Whittle
You Are What You Eat, and You Behave Accordingly: How B12 Influences the Occurrence of Neuropsychiatric Disorders via Epigenetic Mechanisms [0.03%]
你吃了什么，行为就会怎样：维生素B12通过表观遗传机制影响神经精神疾病的发生率
Arturo Marroquin Rivera,Benoit Labonté
Arturo Marroquin Rivera
Opioid Regulation of Social Homeostasis: Connecting Loneliness to Addiction [0.03%]
阿片类药物调节社交稳态：连接孤独与上瘾的关系
Guro Løseth,Marie Eikemo,Siri Leknes
Guro Løseth
Loneliness heightens the risk of substance use disorder, and a desire to escape this negative feeling motivates drug use. Opioid drugs in particular are believed to target neurobiological circuits involved in social bonding, increasing vuln...
Multimodal investigations of structural and functional brain alterations in anorexia and bulimia nervosa and their relationships to psychopathology [0.03%]
厌食症和暴食症的脑结构与功能改变的多模态研究及其与精神疾病的关系
Xinyang Yu,Lauren Robinson,Marina Bobou et al.
Xinyang Yu et al.
Background: Neurobiological understanding of eating disorders (EDs) is limited. This study presents the first comparative multi-modal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) assessments of anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervo...
The Impact of Intravenous Ketamine on Attentional Bias: Probing Mechanisms of Rapid-Acting Antidepressant Effects Across Two Clinical Studies [0.03%]
静脉注射氯胺酮对注意偏向的影响：两项临床研究中快速起效抗抑郁机制的探究
Mary L Woody,Rebecca Rohac,Iya Cooper et al.
Mary L Woody et al.
Background: Ketamine is known for its rapid antidepressant effect, but its impact on affective information processing (including attentional bias, a putative cognitive mechanism of depression), remains largely unexplored....
Maternal immune activation and autism in the offspring-what is the evidence for causation? [0.03%]
母体免疫激活与子代自闭症的因果关系证据有哪些？
Renee M Gardner,Martin Brynge,Hugo Sjöqvist et al.
Renee M Gardner et al.
The maternal immune activation hypothesis has gained attention over the past two decades as a potential contributor to the etiology of autism. This hypothesis posits that maternal conditions associated with inflammation during pregnancy may...