Targeted mutations in the GW2.1 gene modulate grain traits and induce yield loss in barley [0.03%]
GW2.1基因的靶向突变调节大麦籽粒性状并引起产量损失
András Kis,Dávid Polgári,Ágnes Dalmadi et al.
András Kis et al.
Grain Width and Weight 2 (GW2) is an E3-ubiquitin ligase-encoding gene that negatively regulates the size and weight of the grain in cereal species. Therefore, disabling GW2 gene activity was suggested for enhancing crop productivity. We sh...
Phosphorylation of AGO1a by MAP kinases is required for miRNA mediated resistance against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae infection in rice [0.03%]
MAP激酶对AGO1a的磷酸化是水稻抗稻黄单胞菌侵染所必须的_miRNA介导的免疫机制中的关键步骤
Kirti Singh,Deepika Sharma,Prakash Kumar Bhagat et al.
Kirti Singh et al.
Bacterial leaf blight is a devastating disease caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) which causes severe crop loss in rice. The molecular mechanism that initiates defense against such pathogens remains unexplored. Reports have sugge...
Overexpression of a TaATL1 encoding RING-type E3 ligase negatively regulates cell division and flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana [0.03%]
TaATL1基因(编码RING型E3连接酶)的过表达对拟南芥的细胞分裂和开花时间有负调控作用
Jae Ho Kim,Moon Seok Kim,Yong Weon Seo
Jae Ho Kim
The transition of food crops from the vegetative to reproductive stages is an important process that affects the final yield. Despite extensive characterization of E3 ligases in model plants, their roles in wheat development remain unknown....
The WRKY17-WRKY50 complex modulates anthocyanin biosynthesis to improve drought tolerance in apple [0.03%]
WRKY17-WRKY50复合物通过调节苹果的花青素生物合成提高抗旱性
Yixue Bai,Kun Shi,Dongqian Shan et al.
Yixue Bai et al.
Drought stress is increasing worldwide due to global warming, which severely reduces apple (Malus domestica) yield. Clarifying the basis of drought tolerance in apple could accelerate the molecular breeding of drought-tolerant cultivars to ...
Protein profile analysis of tension wood development in response to artificial bending and gravitational stimuli in Betula platyphylla [0.03%]
Betula platyphylla 弯曲和重力刺激下张力木发育的蛋白质谱分析
Jingjing Shi,Jiawei Zhang,Dan Sun et al.
Jingjing Shi et al.
Betula platyphylla Suk (birch) is an excellent short-term hardwood species with growth and wood characteristics well suited to wood industries. To investigate the molecular mechanism of wood development in birch, a tension wood (TW) induced...
Comparison and development of scanning electron microscope techniques for delicate plant tissues [0.03%]
扫描电镜技术在精细植物组织样品制备中的比较与探索
Jinhong Yuan,Lin Yang,Panpan Yu et al.
Jinhong Yuan et al.
Cell deformation often occurs during sample preparation and imaging with scanning electron microscope (SEM), especially with delicate samples, which influences the accuracy of the results. Here we investigate the influence of several prepar...
Overexpression of NtLHT1 affects the development of leaf morphology and abiotic tolerance in tobacco [0.03%]
NtLHT1过表达影响烟草叶片形态及非生物逆境抗性
Jiaxin Xing,Wenwu Yang,Li Xu et al.
Jiaxin Xing et al.
LYSINE HISTIDINE TRANSPORTER1 (LHT1) is a crucial broad-specificity and high-affinity amino acid transporter affecting the uptake of nitrogen and probably the tolerance to abiotic stress in plants. However, little is known about the phenoty...
Dephosphorylation of the MAP kinases MPK6 and MPK3 fine-tunes responses to wounding and herbivory in Arabidopsis [0.03%]
在拟南芥中脱磷酸化调节MAP激酶MPK6和MPK3以精细调控伤口及昆虫取食应对机制
Claire T Hann,Sophia F Ramage,Harshita Negi et al.
Claire T Hann et al.
The Arabidopsis MAP Kinases (MAPKs) MPK6 and MPK3 and orthologs in other plants function as major stress signaling hubs. MAPKs are activated by phosphorylation and are negatively regulated by MAPK-inactivating phosphatases (MIPPs), which al...
FvDFR2 rather than FvDFR1 play key roles for anthocyanin synthesis in strawberry petioles [0.03%]
FvDFR2而不是FvDFR1在草莓叶柄中起关键作用促进花青素合成
Xinyu Li,Xi Luo,Zhongchi Liu et al.
Xinyu Li et al.
The accumulation of anthocyanins can be found in both the fruit and petioles of strawberries, but the fruit appears red while the petioles appear purple-red. Additionally, in the white-fruited diploid strawberries, the petioles can accumula...
AaABCG20 transporter involved in cutin and wax secretion affects the initiation and development of glandular trichomes in Artemisia annua [0.03%]
参与角质和蜡分泌的AaABCG20转运蛋白影响艾叶腺毛的发生及发育
Xueqing Fu,Han Zheng,Yuting Wang et al.
Xueqing Fu et al.
Glandular trichomes are specialized structures found on the surface of plants to produce specific compounds, including terpenes, alkaloids, and other organic substances. Artemisia annua, commonly known as sweet wormwood, synthesizes and sto...