Classification of harmful radiation-induced effects on human health for radiological protection purposes: history and concepts [0.03%]
辐射诱发的对人体健康有害效应的分类方法及其在辐射防护中的应用:历史与概念
F Zölzer,L Vaillant,L Ainsbury et al.
F Zölzer et al.
The classification of harmful radiation-induced effects into 'stochastic' and 'deterministic' or 'cancer/heritable effects' and 'tissue reactions' has played a significant role in the recommendations of the International Commission on Radio...
Monte Carlo simulations of gamma ray scattering through concrete with embedded lead sheets [0.03%]
含铅薄板的混凝土对γ射线散射的蒙特卡罗模拟研究
A N Gentolea,A S Dizon,R L Cruzpero
A N Gentolea
With the hazard brought by highly energetic gamma radiation, it is necessary to increase the effectiveness of the gamma shields by considering their internal geometry or the arrangement of the materials within the shield. The study primaril...
The importance of providing medium to long-term individual responses to radiation risk perception in areas affected by radiation disasters [0.03%]
辐射事故影响区域中提供中期到长期的个体核风险感知响应的重要性分析
C Yamamoto,N Ito,T Oikawa et al.
C Yamamoto et al.
Radiation disasters cause direct radiation exposure and a variety of health issues, such as stress from evacuation life and prejudices based on incorrect perceptions of radiation. How the anxiety and risk perception of radiation exposure am...
S Horita,K Ota,E Konishi et al.
S Horita et al.
In Japan, individual medical facilities are responsible for deciding whether their nurses, doctors, and other healthcare professionals are legally designated as radiation workers and thereby subject to radiation control measures. The design...
Are we safe? Exploring psychological factors affecting radiation risk perception of dwellers in old uranium mining quarters [0.03%]
我们安全吗?探索老铀矿区居民辐射风险认知的影响因素
A R Melo,I Paiva,O Monteiro Gil et al.
A R Melo et al.
The central region of Portugal was an important mining zone of radioactive elements, relying on radium mining until 1944 and afterwards on uranium mining until 2000. With the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, uranium mined by former ...
Establishment of Nuclear Disaster Health Assistance Team (NuHAT) for nurse-led radiation risk management after the Fukushima nuclear accident [0.03%]
福岛核事故后护士主导的辐射风险管理中的核灾难卫生支援小组(NuHAT)的建立
S Horita,T Kato,N Sugiura et al.
S Horita et al.
After the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant in 2011, a gap emerged between residents, government officials, and experts in terms of understanding and accepting radiation risks, and this gap remains unresolved. Therefore,...
Are cancer risks from radiation probabilistic (stochastic) or deterministic (tissue reaction)? [0.03%]
辐射引起的癌症风险是随机的(源于 stochastic)还是确定性的(源于组织反应)?
N Nakamura
N Nakamura
Radiation risks for cancer are classified into probabilistic effects because the induction of oncogenic mutations in a single epithelial cell is thought to be causally related to the process of carcinogenesis. However, two observations rema...
Statistical analysis of low dose rate mouse experiments with WGS technology and quantitative reproduction of mutation frequency using the whack-a-mole model [0.03%]
利用WGS技术进行的小剂量辐射小鼠实验的统计分析以及利用“Whack-A-Mole”模型定量重现突变频率
H Toki,Y Gondo,A Uchimura et al.
H Toki et al.
We performed whole-genome sequencing (WGS) experiments using mice for several generations under the circumstances of radiation with low dose rates at Tokai University and the Institute for Environmental Sciences (IES) in Japan. The dose rat...
Recommendations for effective dissemination of scientific information, based on the analyses of Twitter data concerning radiation after the Fukushima nuclear accident [0.03%]
基于推特数据的福岛核事故后辐射信息有效传播的建议分析
H A Torii,K Uno
H A Torii
After the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident, there were various conflicting opinions regarding radiation risks, and especially on social media, there was a marked division between groups that disseminated information based on scientifi...
K G Ivanova,J N Djounova,I K Tasev
K G Ivanova
Within the framework of the National Radon Action Plan 2017-2027, the implementation of a communication strategy is included. In this regard, public awareness was assessed through a public opinion national survey based on a questionnaire de...