Haematopoietic stem cells in an organ-on-a-chip system for longterm ionising radiation studies [0.03%]
用于长期电离辐射研究的芯片器官系统中的造血干细胞
L T L Tay,C E L Chua
L T L Tay
Long-term, low-dose rate (LDR) ionising radiation has been found to increase the risk of leukaemia and other haematological effects. Understanding the mechanisms underlying these effects can be useful for guiding radiation protection polici...
Data that revolutionise the fundamentals of radiation protection over 100 years and WAM model [0.03%]
百年来革新辐射防护基础的数据及WAM模型
M Bando,Y Tsunoyama,Y Yonekura et al.
M Bando et al.
The main concern of the public is the risk of low dose rate radiation. While we recognise that we are continuously exposed to natural radiation as long as we live on this planet, it is natural to worry that the effects of additional exposur...
B V Khatri,H Kalakhety,O P Niraula et al.
B V Khatri et al.
In this study, we investigated the distribution of natural radiation and dose rates in the Ruru and Satyawati 1 regions of Gulmi district along the Kaligandaki River in Nepal, known for its abundance of Shaligram (fossil stones). The assess...
Promoting digital tool usability for supporting everyday life in reconstruction areas after the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power station accident: Results of a pilot study [0.03%]
福岛核事故后重建区域支持日常生活的数字工具实用性的推广：一项试点研究的结果
T Ohba,A Goto,H Nakano et al.
T Ohba et al.
Comprehensive support for the everyday life of people in reconstruction areas around the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power station should include access to specialists. This prompted the original development and recent user satisfaction surve...
Non-cancer effects of radiation exposure: Cataracts, diseases of the circulatory system, and beyond [0.03%]
辐射暴露的非癌症效应：白内障、循环系统疾病等
N Hamada,T V Azizova,M P Little
N Hamada
For the purpose of radiological protection, the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) has categorised non-cancer effects having a threshold-type dose response as tissue reactions (formerly called deterministic effects),...
C J Martin
C J Martin
Improvements in conforming radiation fields to tumours in radiotherapy have increased the potential for successful treatment of cancer. However, achieving successful delivery requires the patient to be positioned on the treatment couch accu...
Establish facility DRLs based on clinical indication and BMI categories for CT scan [0.03%]
基于临床指征和体重指数类别的CT扫描设备DRL建立
A Jouini,S Al Mohannadi,A Barah et al.
A Jouini et al.
This retrospective study explored the impact of patient size, as characterised by body mass index (BMI), on CT dose indices [CTDIvol and dose-length product (DLP)] across five clinical indications. Analysing 1743 CT scan exams within five B...
The investigation of the impact of new ICRU95 operational quantities on the reference fields at JAEA-FRS in terms of the type-testing of the dosimeters [0.03%]
基于JCCE-FRS参考辐射场的新型ICRU95操作量对剂量计型式试验影响的研究
H Yoshitomi,T Tsuji,S Nishino et al.
H Yoshitomi et al.
ICRU has published Report 95 jointly with ICRP in 2020 proposing new operational quantities. This will impact dosimetry in radiological protection especially for the dosimeters' performance of energy and angular dependence. To test the perf...
Automated dicentric scoring system in Singapore nuclear research and safety initiative [0.03%]
新加坡核安全研究中自动二中心染色体评分系统
J J W Yeo,V S T Goh,S X Teo et al.
J J W Yeo et al.
The dicentric chromosome assay (DCA) serves as the gold standard for quantifying ionising radiation exposure in individuals. However, the conventional manual scoring method for DCA is both time-consuming and mentally demanding. Consequently...
Revisiting radiation dose-response for tissue reactions: with emphasis on diseases of the circulatory system [0.03%]
关于组织反应的辐射剂量效应的再思考：着重于循环系统疾病
H Ogino,N Ban
H Ogino
In the system of radiological protection, tissue reactions are characterized by the presence of a threshold dose. While the threshold dose is defined as the estimated dose for 1% incidence (ED1), it may be complicated by substantial baselin...