Breeding and antipredator behavior in urban environments: the importance of local nest-site conditions for the Southern Lapwing (Vanellus chilensis) [0.03%]
城市环境下的繁殖和抗捕食行为:局部巢址条件对南方巨林鸦(Vanellus chilensis)的重要性
Facundo Dominguez,Matilde Cavalli,Enrique Madrid et al.
Facundo Dominguez et al.
Urbanization represents a drastic alteration of natural environments and poses a major challenge to the fitness of native wildlife. Animals that establish in urban areas usually do so by modifying their behavior and/or life-history traits, ...
Sex-dependent modulation of flavour neophobia by acute forced swim stress in rats [0.03%]
急性强迫游泳应激对大鼠味觉恐惧的性别差异调节作用
Daniel Santos-Carrasco,María A Cintado,Lucía Cárcel et al.
Daniel Santos-Carrasco et al.
Flavour neophobia (the reduced intake of unfamiliar flavours) is a common response across species, including humans. Although several variables such as developmental stage, prior flavour experience or context are known to influence neophobi...
Variation in food-maximizing behaviour as a function of context, breed, and individual characteristics: A study of Labrador Retrievers and German Shepherd Dogs [0.03%]
饮食最大化行为受环境、品种以及个体特征影响的差异性研究——以拉布拉多犬和德国牧羊犬为例
Amin Azadian,Alexandra Protopopova
Amin Azadian
Food motivation is widely recognized as a fundamental factor shaping domestic dog behaviour. However, it remains unclear whether different behavioural experimental paradigms capture distinct motivational components, and whether factors know...
Fernanda Bordignon Luiza,Guilherme Lauro Hoffmanna,Maria Helena Leite Hunzikera
Fernanda Bordignon Luiza
Self-imposed time-out (TO) is a response that temporarily suspends a positive reinforcement schedule while altering associated environmental stimuli. This study tested competing hypotheses: whether TO functions as escape from the reinforcem...
Are you talking to me? Captive Asian elephants react to voice familiarity and Elephant-Directed speech [0.03%]
你在跟我说话吗?圈养亚洲象对说话声音熟悉度及大象定向语言的反应
Annaëlle Surreault-Châble,Aurélie Verjat,Gérard Leboucher
Annaëlle Surreault-Châble
Recent studies on the socio-cognitive abilities of animals, including elephants, have highlighted their aptitude to perceive and respond to human cues, particularly in captive settings. These abilities are crucial for fostering positive int...
Yasemin Üstündağ,Dilek Canlar Akar,Mehmet Kartal et al.
Yasemin Üstündağ et al.
Aggression is a complex social behaviour observed in many animal species, including dogs, and remains a major global concern due to its serious implications for public safety and animal welfare. This study focuses on Pit Bull dogs, a breed ...
Mario Treviño,Inmaculada Márquez
Mario Treviño
Adaptive behavior requires organisms to make decisions under uncertainty, balancing the exploitation of known options with exploration as environmental structure changes. Across ecology and neuroscience, this problem has been studied using ...
Developmental light colour influences adult phototaxis and locomotion in Drosophila melanogaster [0.03%]
发育光颜色影响果蝇的行为反应
Rui Han,Jun Zhang,Zi-Yu Guo et al.
Rui Han et al.
Light colour is an important environmental factor influencing animal behaviour and its plasticity. Here, we investigated how developmental exposure to different light colours modulates adult phototaxis and locomotion in Drosophila melanogas...
Anthropogenic noise impacts territorial defense in a non-urban songbird [0.03%]
人工噪声影响非城市地区的歌曲鸟的领地防御行为
Jennifer L Moore,Sean Roach
Jennifer L Moore
The challenge anthropogenic noise poses to songbird acoustic communication is well-documented from the signaler's perspective, but less is known about its effects on signal receivers. This study used playback experiments to simulate intrusi...
Overt physiological responses and atypical behavior evoked in adult zebrafish in the novel tank test by two acute 'survival' stressors [0.03%]
两项急性"生存"压力刺激在新颖水箱测试中诱发的成年斑马鱼过度生理反应和异常行为
Yunzhe Song,Jiahao Cui,Huiling Cai et al.
Yunzhe Song et al.
Zebrafish (Danio rerio) are increasingly utilized in neurobehavioral research. The novel tank 'diving' test is presently the most popular and sensitive behavioral assay for adult zebrafish. Characteristic bottom dwelling ('diving') in this ...