Kento Sawai,Fumie Sugimoto,Motohiro Kimura et al.
Kento Sawai et al.
The relationship between attentional resource allocation and early motor skill learning remains unclear. This study examined how proficiency in drone operation influences attention and which factors contribute to individual differences. Twe...
Operation-specific ERP dynamics of arithmetic processing in children with developmental dyscalculia [0.03%]
发育性计算障碍儿童的算术加工的操作特定ERP动力学
Qinfen Zhang,Shiyan Ji,Yuhao Wang et al.
Qinfen Zhang et al.
Developmental dyscalculia (DD) is associated with persistent arithmetic difficulties, but the temporal dynamics of operation-specific arithmetic processing remain unclear. This study examined operation-locked event-related potentials (ERPs)...
Goal-based action generalization does not increase incrementally with action prevalence: Evidence from event-related potentials and behavior [0.03%]
目标导向的动作泛化不会随着动作的普遍性而增加：来自事件相关电位和行为的证据
Yueyang Huang,Qinglu Xiao,Xinyu Tang et al.
Yueyang Huang et al.
Humans often rely on social group information to anticipate others' actions. While prior research suggests that group members' goals can be generalized to new individuals, it remains unclear whether this process scales incrementally with ob...
Psychophysiological dynamics of pupil diameter during category learning in humans [0.03%]
人在学习过程中瞳孔直径的生理心理动态变化
Daniel Rojas-Líbano,Josefina Mattoli-Sánchez,Josefina Olguín et al.
Daniel Rojas-Líbano et al.
Psychophysiological research links pupil size to neuromodulatory systems like the Locus Coeruleus, yet its role in tracking abstract category learning remains unclear. We used the Weather Prediction Task (WPT) to investigate whether trial-b...
K Hendriks,F G van Dijk,D J L G Schutter et al.
K Hendriks et al.
Objective: Theta oscillations (4-8 Hz) are known to be involved in visual working memory (WM), but little is known about the role of the speed and the dynamics of the dominant individual theta frequency (ITF) in visual WM...
Cognitive tasks for evoking the P300 event-related potential in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment: A scoping review [0.03%]
用于阿尔茨海默病和轻度认知障碍中诱发P300事件相关电位的认知任务：系统评价
Agnese Ušacka,Kristīne Šneidere,Zigmunds Freibergs et al.
Agnese Ušacka et al.
Event-related potentials (ERPs), particularly the P300 component, provide a noninvasive, cost-effective approach to probing neural dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, methodological and task...
Beatriz B Pinho,Prune Mazer,Beatriz Barroso et al.
Beatriz B Pinho et al.
Background: Caffeine is a widely consumed psychoactive substance that stimulates the central nervous system, enhancing alertness and concentration. Its effects on brain activity can be examined using neurophysiological te...
Rigidity in error monitoring: Altered oscillatory dynamics under speed and accuracy instructions in obsessive-compulsive disorder [0.03%]
强迫症患者误差检测 rigidity: 在不同试验指令下观察到的振荡动力学改变
Alexander Dolge,Julia Klawohn,Norbert Kathmann et al.
Alexander Dolge et al.
The ability to detect errors and adjust one's own behavior accordingly is fundamental to successful adaptations in dynamic environments. Errors elicit a negative frontocentral deflection in the event-related potential, i.e., error-related n...
Neural dissociation of cognitive effort and physiological arousal: Multimodal single-channel EEG, cortisol, and HRV evidence from an ecologically valid field study [0.03%]
来自多模态单通道EEG、皮质醇和HRV的生态有效现场研究的认知努力和生理唤醒神经分离证据
N B Maimon,Ganit Baruchin,Itamar Grotto et al.
N B Maimon et al.
Objective measurement of stress is critical in populations exposed to chronic adversity, yet existing tools fail to distinguish cognitive effort from physiological arousal at the individual level. We characterized neurophysiological stress ...
Breathing slower is not always better: Slow-paced breathing enhances heart rate variability but produces age-differential effects on emotional reactivity and memory [0.03%]
呼吸慢下来并不总是一件好事：缓慢的呼吸能增强心率变异性，但会对情绪反应和记忆力产生年龄差异效应
Pierrick Laulan,Ulrike Rimmele
Pierrick Laulan
Slow-paced breathing (SPB) is commonly used to promote autonomic regulation and emotion regulation, but its effects on emotional memory, and whether these extend to older adults, have received little attention. We examined whether SPB durin...