Individual differences in resting-state pupil size: Evidence for association between working memory capacity and pupil size variability [0.03%]
休息态瞳孔大小的个体差异：工作记忆容量与瞳孔大小变化性的关联证据
Samira Aminihajibashi,Thomas Hagen,Maja Dyhre Foldal et al.
Samira Aminihajibashi et al.
Dynamic non-luminance-mediated changes in pupil diameter have frequently been shown to be a reliable index for the level of arousal, mental effort, and activity in the locus coeruleus, the brainstem's noradrenergic arousal center. While pup...
Electrophysiological indices of amplitude modulated sounds and sensitivity to noise [0.03%]
振幅调制声音的电生理指标及其对噪声的敏感性
Daniel Shepherd,Veema Lodhia,Michael J Hautus
Daniel Shepherd
Annoyance to unwanted sound differs across individuals, though why noise sensitive individuals are more reactive to noise while others are more resilient remains unanswered. The Information Processing Hypothesis posits that noise sensitive ...
Reduced empathic pain processing in patients with somatoform pain disorder: Evidence from behavioral and neurophysiological measures [0.03%]
身体形式疼痛障碍患者的共情性疼痛减低：行为学和神经生理学证据
Weiwei Peng,Jing Meng,Yixue Lou et al.
Weiwei Peng et al.
The present study aimed to investigate the alterations of psychophysiological responses to empathy for pain among patients with somatoform pain disorder (SPD). Behavioral and event-related potential (ERP) responses to pictures depicting han...
Saying "yes" when you want to say "no" - pupil dilation reflects evidence accumulation in a visual working memory recognition task [0.03%]
说“是”还是说“不是”——视觉工作记忆测验中瞳孔扩张反映证据积累过程
Koryna Lewandowska,Adam Gągol,Barbara Sikora-Wachowicz et al.
Koryna Lewandowska et al.
A number of studies have shown that the pupil dilates during stimuli recognition and decision-making. Yet, little is known about the interaction between recognition memory and decision processes. Here, we investigated the possible link betw...
The difference of mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease from amnestic mild cognitive impairment: Deeper power decrement and no phase-locking in visual event-related responses [0.03%]
帕金森病轻度认知障碍与遗忘性轻度认知障碍的区别：视觉事件相关反应的功率下降和相位同步缺失
Görsev G Yener,Ezgi Fide,Yağmur Özbek et al.
Görsev G Yener et al.
Event-related oscillatory responses reflect the cognitive status in many neuropsychiatric conditions including mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In this study, a total of 30 patients with amnestic MCI (aMCI) and 25 patients with MCI of Parki...
Mismatch negativity (MMN) as a tool for translational investigations into early psychosis: A review [0.03%]
作为跨物种研究早期精神病的工具的失匹配负波（MMN）：综述
Mariko Tada,Kenji Kirihara,Shunsuke Mizutani et al.
Mariko Tada et al.
Mismatch negativity (MMN) reduction is one of the most robust findings among several neurophysiological and neurocognitive measures in patients with schizophrenia. MMN is a promising biomarker for schizophrenia because of the following prop...
How breathing can help you make better decisions: Two studies on the effects of breathing patterns on heart rate variability and decision-making in business cases [0.03%]
呼吸如何帮助您做出更好的决定：两项关于呼吸模式对心率变异性及商业案例决策影响的研究
Marijke De Couck,Ralf Caers,Liza Musch et al.
Marijke De Couck et al.
Deep slow breathing can increase vagal nerve activity, indexed by heart rate variability (HRV). HRV is also associated with better decision-making. This research examined the effects of two breathing patterns on HRV (Study 1) and on stress ...
Will behavioral treatments for cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis become standards-of-care? [0.03%]
行为干预治疗多发性硬化认知障碍会成为标准治疗方法吗？
Brian M Sandroff,John DeLuca
Brian M Sandroff
Cognitive impairment is common and debilitating in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS), and further is poorly-managed by pharmacotherapy. Cognitive rehabilitation and exercise training have been identified as promising behavioral approache...
Eye fixation-related fronto-parietal neural network correlates of memory retrieval [0.03%]
与记忆检索有关的眼动相关前顶叶神经网络
Pei-Yi Tsai,Hsiao-Ching She,Sheng-Chang Chen et al.
Pei-Yi Tsai et al.
Eye movements are considered to be informative with regard to the underlying cognitive processes of human beings. Previous studies have reported that eye movements are associated with which scientific concepts are retrieved correctly. Moreo...
Lucas Kramer,Christian Sander,Katja Bertsch et al.
Lucas Kramer et al.
Background: Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is characterized by emotional instability, impulsivity, disturbed cognition, sleeplessness and states of high inner tension. Altered arousal regulation which is regarded a...