Introduction to the fractality principle of consciousness and the sentyon postulate [0.03%]
意识的分形原理及感知子假设导论
Erhard Bieberich
Erhard Bieberich
Recently, consciousness research has gained much attention. Indeed, the question at stake is significant: why is the brain not just a computing device, but generates a perception from within? Ambitious endeavors trying to simulate the entir...
A Neural Mechanism for Reward Discounting: Insights from Modeling Hippocampal-Striatal Interactions [0.03%]
奖赏递减的神经机制：来自海马体-纹状体相互作用建模的启示
Patryk A Laurent
Patryk A Laurent
Decision-making often requires taking into consideration immediate gains as well as delayed rewards. Studies of behavior have established that anticipated rewards are discounted according to a decreasing hyperbolic function. Although mathem...
Serge Thill,Henrik Svensson,Tom Ziemke
Serge Thill
Neurophysiological studies have shown that parietal mirror neurons encode not only actions but also the goal of these actions. Although some mirror neurons will fire whenever a certain action is perceived (goal-independently), most will onl...
Developing Prognosis Tools to Identify Learning Difficulties in Children Using Machine Learning Technologies [0.03%]
基于机器学习技术的识别儿童学业障碍的预后工具的研究与发展
Antonis Loizou,Yiannis Laouris
Antonis Loizou
The Mental Attributes Profiling System was developed in 2002 (Laouris and Makris, Proceedings of multilingual & cross-cultural perspectives on Dyslexia, Omni Shoreham Hotel, Washington, D.C, 2002), to provide a multimodal evaluation of the ...
Embodied Gesture Processing: Motor-Based Integration of Perception and Action in Social Artificial Agents [0.03%]
具身手势处理：基于运动的感知与行动在社会人工代理中的整合
Amir Sadeghipour,Stefan Kopp
Amir Sadeghipour
A close coupling of perception and action processes is assumed to play an important role in basic capabilities of social interaction, such as guiding attention and observation of others' behavior, coordinating the form and functions of beha...
Sven Rebhan,Julian Eggert
Sven Rebhan
Humans selectively process and store details about the vicinity based on their knowledge about the scene, the world and their current task. In doing so, only those pieces of information are extracted from the visual scene that is required f...
Predicting Eye Fixations on Complex Visual Stimuli Using Local Symmetry [0.03%]
基于局部对称性预测复杂视觉刺激的眼动注视点
Gert Kootstra,Bart de Boer,Lambert R B Schomaker
Gert Kootstra
Most bottom-up models that predict human eye fixations are based on contrast features. The saliency model of Itti, Koch and Niebur is an example of such contrast-saliency models. Although the model has been successfully compared to human ey...
Modelling Visual Search with the Selective Attention for Identification Model (VS-SAIM): A Novel Explanation for Visual Search Asymmetries [0.03%]
利用视觉搜索选择性注意识别模型(VS-SAIM)建模视觉搜索：视觉搜索不对称性的新解释
Dietmar Heinke,Andreas Backhaus
Dietmar Heinke
In earlier work, we developed the Selective Attention for Identification Model (SAIM [16]). SAIM models the human ability to perform translation-invariant object identification in multiple object scenes. SAIM suggests that central for this ...
G C H E de Croon,E O Postma,H J van den Herik
G C H E de Croon
We propose a novel gaze-control model for detecting objects in images. The model, named act-detect, uses the information from local image samples in order to shift its gaze towards object locations. The model constitutes two main contributi...
Victoria Yanulevskaya,Jan Bernard Marsman,Frans Cornelissen et al.
Victoria Yanulevskaya et al.
The problem of predicting where people look at, or equivalently salient region detection, has been related to the statistics of several types of low-level image features. Among these features, contrast and edge information seem to have the ...