J Balsa-Barreiro,M Cebrián,M Menéndez et al.
J Balsa-Barreiro et al.
Since the late 2000s, cities have emerged as the primary human habitat across the globe, and this trend is anticipated to continue strengthening in the coming decades. As we increasingly inhabit human-designed urban spaces, it becomes cruci...
Physical Activity and Fatigue Symptoms: Neurotypical Adults and People with Chronic Multisymptom Illnesses [0.03%]
体力活动与疲劳症状：神经类型正常的成年人和慢性多症状疾病患者
Alex Boruch,Grace Branchaw,Patrick J O&#x;Connor et al.
Alex Boruch et al.
For neurotypical adults, a single bout of low-to-moderate intensity physical activity usually transiently improves feelings of energy. Similar bouts of exercise have the opposite effect of increased feelings of fatigue when performed by sam...
The Continuing Challenges of Studying Parallel Behaviours in Humans and Animal Models [0.03%]
人类和动物模型并行行为研究的持续挑战
Hans S Crombag,Theodora Duka,David N Stephens
Hans S Crombag
The use of animal models continues to be essential for carrying out research into clinical phenomena, including addiction. However, the complexity of the clinical condition inevitably means that even the best animal models are inadequate, a...
Transcriptomics : Approaches to Quantifying Gene Expression and Their Application to Studying the Human Brain [0.03%]
转录组学：定量基因表达的方法及其在研究人类大脑中的应用
Lora Liharska,Alexander Charney
Lora Liharska
To date, the field of transcriptomics has been characterized by rapid methods development and technological advancement, with new technologies continuously rendering older ones obsolete.This chapter traces the evolution of approaches to qua...
Role of the Microbiome and the Gut-Brain Axis in Alcohol Use Disorder: Potential Implication for Treatment Development [0.03%]
肠道菌群及肠-脑轴在酒精使用障碍中的作用及其对治疗方法研发的意义
Sophie Leclercq,Philippe de Timary
Sophie Leclercq
The gut microbiota is constituted by trillions of microorganisms colonizing the human intestine. Studies conducted in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD) have shown altered microbial composition related to bacteria, viruses, and fungi....
Correction to: Area-level Measures of the Social Environment: Operationalization, Pitfalls, and Ways Forward [0.03%]
对社会环境的区级测量的修正：操作化、陷阱及前进的道路
Marco Helbich,Yi Zeng,Abeed Sarker
Marco Helbich
Published Erratum
Current topics in behavioral neurosciences. 2024 Jun 13. DOI:10.1007/7854_2024_481 2024
Understanding How Acute Alcohol Impacts Neural Encoding in the Rodent Brain [0.03%]
急性酒精对鼠脑神经编码影响的研究
Christopher C Lapish
Christopher C Lapish
Alcohol impacts neural circuitry throughout the brain and has wide-ranging effects on the biophysical properties of neurons in these circuits. Articulating how these wide-ranging effects might eventually result in altered computational prop...
C Elizabeth Shaaban,Andrea L Rosso
C Elizabeth Shaaban
In this chapter, we consider lack of racial, ethnic, and geographic diversity in research studies from a public health perspective in which representation of a target population is critical. We review the state of the research field with re...
Jonathan Downar,Shan H Siddiqi,Anish Mitra et al.
Jonathan Downar et al.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is entering increasingly widespread use in treating depression. The most common stimulation target, in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), emerged from early neuroimaging studies in depression...
Anders Martin Fjell
Anders Martin Fjell
Research during the last two decades has shown that the brain undergoes continuous changes throughout life, with substantial heterogeneity in age trajectories between regions. Especially, temporal and prefrontal cortices show large changes,...